初中仁爱版八年级上学期英语Unit2单元综合检测试题及答案解析.docx

初中仁爱版八年级上学期英语Unit2单元综合检测试题及答案解析.docx

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初中仁爱版八年级上学期英语Unit2单元综合检测试题及答案解析

单元综合检测

（考试时间：

100分钟，满分：

120分）

题号

第一部分

第二部分

第三部分

总分

Ⅰ

Ⅱ

Ⅲ

Ⅳ

Ⅴ

Ⅰ

Ⅱ

Ⅲ

Ⅳ

Ⅰ

Ⅱ

Ⅲ

得分

第一部分听力（25分）

Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）

（）1.

（）2.

（）3.

（）4.

（）5.

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）

（）6.A.That’sOK.B.Ithinkso.C.I’msorrytohearthat.

（）7.A.Yes,Iwill.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.No,thankyouallthesame.

（）8.A.You’dbettergetupearly.B.You’dbetternotworklateintonight.

C.Youshoulddrinksometea.

（）9.A.It’sgood.B.It’sbad.C.Goodidea.

（）10.A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.Twoweeks.

Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。

每组对话及问题读两遍。

（5分）

（）11.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

（）12.A.Becausehehadacold.B.Becausehehadtheflu.

C.Becausehewenttobedlate.

（）13.A.Playonthecomputerfortoolong.

B.WatchTVforlong.

C.Readbooksinthesun.

（）14.A.Shedoesthehousework.B.Shedoesherhomework.

C.Shewatchessoccergames.

（）15.A.Aworker.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.

Ⅳ.听对话，选择正确答案。

对话读两遍。

（5分）

（）16.WhydoesSandydrinkmilkoften?

A.Becausehermotherasksherto.

B.Becauseshewantsto.

C.Becausedrinkingmilkisgoodforherhealth.

（）17.HowoftendoesSandydrinkmilk?

A.Everyday.B.Sometimes.C.Never.

（）18.What’sSandy’sfavoritefood?

A.Meat.B.Dumplings.C.Bread.

（）19.WhendoesSandyeatoranges?

A.Afterbreakfast.B.Afterlunch.C.Aftersupper.

（）20.Whothinksjunkfood（垃圾食品）isunhealthy?

A.Sandy.B.Peter.C.Mary.

Ⅴ.听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

（5分）

（）21.Whatwasthegirlwearing?

A.Shewaswearingblackclothes.B.Shewaswearingapairofsunglasses.

C.Shewaswearingabeautifulskirt.

（）22.Whendidthegirlbecomeblind?

A.Shebecameblindwhenshewasfive.B.Assoonasshewasborn.

C.Aftershebegantogotoschool.

（）23.Whydidthegirlbecomeblind?

A.Becausesomethingwaswrongwithhereyeswhenshewasborn.

B.Shehadanaccident.

C.Becauseshetooksomewrongmedicine.

（）24.Whatdidthegirllistento?

A.Shelistenedtothepopmusic.B.Shelistenedtothestories.

C.Shelistenedtotheradioandtelevision.

（）25.What’sthegirl?

A.She’sauniversitystudent.B.She’sawriter.

C.She’sateacheroftheblindchildren.

第二部分基础知识运用（65分）

Ⅰ.单项选择。

（15分）

（）1.—Ihaveatoothache.

—Youshould_______.

A.drinklotsofwaterB.takearest

C.seeadentistD.haveagoodsleep

（）2.Insummer,thereis_______raininmyhometown.

A.manyB.lotofC.plentyofD.afew

（）3.It’shothere.Whynot_______yourcoat?

A.putonB.totakeoffC.toputonD.takeoff

（）4.—Youlookpale.What’s_______withyou?

—Ihave_______headache.

A.thewrong;aB.wrong;theC.matter;theD.thematter;a

（）5.Youmustn’tstay_______lateeveryday.It’sbadforyourhealth.

A.ofB.upC.forD.on

（）6.—Shallwegotothepark?

—_______

A.I’venoidea.B.Goodidea.

C.I’dlove.D.I’mverybusy.

（）7.—Mustwekeepthewindow_______allthetime?

—No,youdon’thaveto.

A.openingB.openedC.toopenD.open

（）8.Weshouldeat_______fruitandvegetables,but_______meat.Itisgoodforourhealth.

A.more;lessB.more;moreC.less;moreD.less;less

（）9.—Howareyoufeelingtoday?

—________IthinkIcangotothepicnicwithyoutomorrow.

A.Nottoobad.B.Muchbetter.C.Verybad.D.Notsowell.

（）10.Heeats_______food,soheis_______fat.

A.muchtoo;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtoo

C.muchtoo;themanyD.toomuch;toomany

（）11.—MustItakethemedicineeveryday?

—No,you_______.

A.mustB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t

（）12.Mymotherisill.I_______stayathometotakecareofher.

A.canB.mayC.shouldD.maybe

（）13.—MayIuseyourdictionary,Lily?

—Sure,_______.

A.goaheadB.youcanaskBillC.youcan’tD.that’sallright

（）14.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.

A.isn’trainB.don’trainC.doesn’trainD.won’train

（）15.Thenurseshouldcare_______thepatientsdayandnight.

A.ofB.atC.forD.in

Ⅱ.情景交际。

（10分）

（A）选择方框中的句子完成对话。

A：

What’swrongwithyou,Alan?

B：

16Ihaveacold.

A：

I’msorrytohearthat.17

B：

ButI’mbusyandImustfinishthereport.

A：

18Thenyoucangivethereporttohimlater.

B：

Maybeyou’reright.19

A：

Don’tsaythat.20You’dbetterliedownandhaveagoodrestnow.

B：

OK,I’llaskforleaverightaway.Thankyouverymuch.

A.Whynottellyourboss（老板）aboutthat?

B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.

C.ButIdon’twanttoaskforleave.

D.Idon’tfeelwell.

E.Youcandoyourjobbetterwhenyouareingoodhealth.

（B）根据对话情景，在空白处填入适当的句子。

（BisatA’shome）

A：

It’sverycoldthismorning.Wouldyoulikeacupofhotmilk?

B：

Sorry.21..

A：

Withsugar?

B：

22..Idon’twantanysugar.

A：

ButIknowyouusuallyliketeawithsugar.

B：

Yes.Butthedoctortoldmeit’sbadformyhealth.

A：

Isee.Here’ssomehomecookedfood.23.?

B：

No,thanks.Ihadbreakfastanhourago.24..

A：

Helpyourselftosomefruit，then.

B：

25..

Ⅲ.完形填空。

（10分）

Mr.Johnsonwashavingtroublewithhisstomach.26hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorexaminedhisstomach27butcouldn’tfindanyproblem.Thenhesaid，“Well，Mr.Johnson，takeiteasy.There’s28serious，stopsmokingandthenyou’llbeallrightvery29.”

“Butdoctor,”answeredMr.Johnson,“I30,andIdon’tlikesmokingatall.”

“Oh，Isee,”saidthedoctor,“thenstopdrinkingalcohol（酒）31.”

“ButIdon’tdrinkalcohol,”answeredMr.Johnson.

“Don’tdrink32teaorcoffeethen,”thedoctorsaidtohim.

“I33drinkwater,”answeredMr.Johnson,“Idon’tliketeaorcoffee,either.”

Thedoctor34forawhileandthensaid,“Well,whatdoyouliketoeatthen?

”

“Potatoes,Ilikepotatoesverymuch,”Mr.Johnsonansweredatonce.

“Allright，thenstop35potatoes,”saidthedoctorasMr.Johnsongotuptosaygoodbyetohim.

（）26.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.For

（）27.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.happily

（）28.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

（）29.A.earlyB.muchC.lateD.soon

（）30.A.won’tsmokeB.needn’tsmokeC.couldn’tsmokeD.neversmoke

（）31.A.fromthenonB.justnowC.fromnowonD.untilnow

（）32.A.someB.manyC.anyD.little

（）33.A.willB.onlyC.don’tD.won’t

（）34.A.thinksB.willthinkC.isthinkingD.thought

（）35.A.eatingB.buyingC.cuttingD.washing

Ⅳ.阅读理解。

（30分）（其中A、B两篇每小题1分，C、D两篇每小题2分）

（A）

Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.

Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.

DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I’mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer（抽屉）,you’llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit’squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI’dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.

SuddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotimportanttoJoanatall.

（）36.Joanfeltunluckythateveningmainlybecause_______.

A.therewasadanceballatthehospital

B.ofherunpleasantjob

C.shewasobligated（被迫）tolookafterthesickchildren

D.shewouldlosethechancetogotothebigdanceatthehospital

（）37.PoorDicky_______.

A.wasnomorethanaboyofeleven

B.fellseriouslyill

C.wascleverattalkingthoughhewasveryyoung

D.alltheabove

（）38.Dickywaslovelybecause_______.

A.hewasanice,kindboyofeleven

B.hewasalwaysthinkingaboutothersmorethanhimself

C.hesavedapieceofcakeforhisnurse

D.hecouldforesee（预知）thathewouldnevergetanybetter

（）39.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?

A.DickyknewwhyJoanwasunhappy.

B.Dickyheardaboutthedance.

C.Dickyshowedsympathy（同情）forJoan.

D.DickyroseuptogreetJoanwhenshecame.

（）40.Atthatpartyarranged（安排）forJoan,Dickyprobably_______.

A.gotupanddancedwithher

B.gaveJoansomecakehehadsaved

C.broughthersomethingtodrink

D.lostthedollarwhichhewasgoingtogiveJoan

（B）

Howmuchsleepdoweneed?

Peoplearealldifferent.Somepeopleneedonlythreeorfourhoursofsleepanight.Othersneedtenhoursofsleepanight.MostAmericanssleepseventoeighthoursanight.

Somepeoplefindithardtofallasleep.AboutoneinthreeAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.Manyofthesepeoplecannotfallasleep.Thenameofthisproblemisinsomnia（失眠症）.Manyfamouspeopleinhistoryhadinsomnia.Someofthesepeoplehavespecial（特殊的）ideastomakethemselvessleep.BenjaminFranklinhadfourbeds.Hemovedfrombedtobedtofallasleep.MarkTwainlay（躺）onhissideacrosstheendofhisbed.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（）41.Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofsleep（睡眠时间）.

（）42.MostAmericanssleepmorethan8hoursanight.

（）43.Ifapersonhasinsomnia,hecanneverfallasleep.

（）44.About1/3ofAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.

（）45.MarkTwainhadfourbedstomakehimselfsleep.

（C）

Duringthedayweworkandplay，andatnightwesleep.Ourbodyrestswhenwesleep.Inthemorningwearereadyto