八年级英语Look into Science同步练习题8.docx
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八年级英语Look into Science同步练习题8.docx
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八年级英语LookintoScience同步练习题8
Unit4LookintoScience
单元测试题
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(共10分)
1.Whofirst(discover)America.
2.He______(explain)thathehadbeencheated.(受骗)
3.Thisgirlgot_________(interest)inmusicwhenshewasfiveyearsold.
4.Canyouseeliquidwater______(come)outofthetapor____(run)inariver.
5.Ihavefinished______(do)myhomework,haveyoufinishedyours?
II.单项选择(共20分)
()1.I’mnotsurewhetherI’vehimbefore.
A.meetB.tomeetC.meetingD.met
()2.--_____wemeetattheparkat7:
ooo’clock?
--Ok!
Seeyoulater!
A.CanB.ShallC.WillD.Do
()3.Ifyou___fiveandtwo,youwillgetseven.
A.andBmakeC.addD.have
()4.Iceis___,butwhenyouheatit,itbecomes_____
A.solid;liquidB.liquid;solid
C.liquid;liquidD.solid;solid
()5.Liquidwater___inmanyplace.
A.findsB.isfounded
C.isfoundD.wasfound
()6.Canyou__theliquidwater___solidice.
A.turn;toB.get;to
C.change;toD.changed;to
()7.Wearesurehegreatprogress(进步)thisterm.
A.makesB.willmakeC.tomakeD.made
()8.Canyouseetheliquidwaterfallingfromthesky__rain,snoworice.
A.forB.asC.toD.at
()9.Canyoudothework______anotherway?
A.inB.onC.byD.with
()10.Thesunwhenwegottothetopofthemountain.
A.riseBroseC.wasrisingD.isrising
().11Thebadnewsmadeeveryone____.
A.worriedlyB.feltworriedC.feelworryD.worried
()12.Allofhisteachersarefriendly____himandheisquitegood____hisstudy.
A.to,atB.to,forC.for,toD.for,for
()13.---Theearthgoesroundthesun.
--Whatdidhesay?
Icouldn’thearhim.
---____.
A.Hesaystheearthgoesroundthesun.
B.Hesaidtheearthgoesroundthesun.
C:
Hesaidtheearthwentroundthesun.
D.Hesaystheearthwentroundthesun.
()14.Theboxisto.
A.bigenough,putmyshoesB.enoughbig,putmyshoesin
C.bigenough,putmyshoesinD.big,putshoesin
()15.I’mafraidthere_____aheavyrainthisafternoon.
A.willbegoingtoB.willC.willhaveD.willbe
()16.Ididn’tknowshe_______play______guitar(吉他)whenshewasfour.
A.can,\B.could,theC.could,\D.can,the
()17.Iceiswaterinastate.
A.gasB.liquidC.solidD.rain
()18.Motherthought______acleverboy.
A.heisB.himC.himwasD.his
()19.Therichmencanbuy_______lotsofthings.
A.himselfB.himC.themD.themselves
()20.—____________didyoustaythere?
—Westayedthereforaboutfiveyears.
A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.howfar
III.完型填空(共10分)
WhentheAmericansweregettingreadytosendtheirfirstmantothemoon,anoldIrishman(爱尔兰人)was_____themonTVinahotelroom.TherewasanEnglishmanintheroom_____.AndhesaidtotheIrishman,“TheAmericansarevery_____,aren’t?
theyaregoingtosendsomementothemoon.It’savery_____wayfromourworld.”“Oh,that’s_____,”theIrishmanansweredquickly.”“TheIrishmanaregoingtosendsomementothesuninmonths’_____.That’smuch_____awaythanthemoon,youknow.“TheEnglishmanwasvery_____whenheheardthis.“Oh,yesitis,”hesaid,“Butthesunistoo_____forpeopletovisit.”
TheIrishmanlaughedandanswered,“Well,theIrishareclever,too,youknow.We______gotothesunduringtheday,ofcourse.We’llgothereduringthenight.”
()1.A.readingB.watchingC.makingD.mending
()2.A.tooB.alsoC.ofcourseD.only
()3.A.kindB.badC.cleverD.good
()4.A.shortB.longC.farD.near()5.A.nothingB.allC.wrongD.great
()6.A.laterB.agoC.longagoD.time
()7.A.farB.neverC.fartherD.longer
()8.A.angryB.surprised
C.gladD.sorry
()9.A.warmB.bigC.coldD.hot
()10.A.don’tB.won’tC.wanttoD.must
IV.阅读理解(共30分)
A
I’mtakingmyfamilytoothercountriestohaveatrip.MywifeandIandourtwochildrenareallgoingalong.Myelderbrotherwillgowithus,too.Hehasneverbeenoverseasandheisevenmoreexcitedthanthechildren.Myfatherissooldthathe’dliketostayathomeandtakecareofthehouse.
We’regoingbytraintoNewYork,andthemtakeashiptoEurope.WhenwearriveinEurope,we’regoingtosomecountriesforsightseeing(观光).We’llgotoplaceseitherbytrainorbybus.We’regoingtoflyhome.
Ittookusalongtimetodecidewheretogo,butIthinkwe’llhaveaveryinterestingtrip.We’llgotoEngland,FranceandItaly.
WealsotalkedabouthowwewouldgotoEurope.Atfirstwewantedtoflybecauseitwouldbefasterandwouldsavemoretime,Butmybrotherlikestotakeaboattripandthechildrenlikethat,too.
()1.Howmanypeopleofthefamilywillgotohaveatrip?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
()2.Myfatherwillnotgoonthetripbecause____.
A.hedoesn’tliketravels
B.stayingathomeismoreinteresting
C.heistoooldtotravel
D.nobodywantstotakehimalong
()3.We’recomingbackhomeby_____.
A.seaB.airC.busD.train
()4.InEuropewewill_____.
A.gosight-seeingattheseaside
B.togotodifferentcountriesbyship
C.buyalotofpresents
D.gofromplacetoplacebytrainorbybus
()5.Mybrotherandmychildrenwouldliketo_____.
A.dosomeshoppinginEurope
B.studytheItalianlanguageinItaly
C.enjoyatripbyship
D.learnFrenchinFrance
B
BillGateswasbornonOctober28,1955.HegrewupinSeattle,Washington.Hewasaverycleverboy.Hisfavoritesubjectsatschoolwerescienceandmaths.Whenhewas13,hestartedtoplaywithcomputers.Atthattime,computerswerelargemachines.Oncehewasveryinterestedinaveryoldcomputer.Heandsomeofhisfriendsspentlotsoftimedoingunusualthingswithit.Intheend,theyworkedoutasoftwareprogramwiththeoldmachine.Billsolditfor$4,200whenhewasonly17.
In1973,BillwenttoHarvardUniversity(哈佛大学).Inhisthirdschoolyear,heleftHarvardtoworkforacompanycalledMicrosoft.Billbeganhiscompanyin1975withhisfriendPaulAllen.Theythoughtthecomputerwouldcomeintoeveryofficeandeveryhomesoon.Sotheybegandeveloping(发展)thesoftwareforpersonalcomputers.Theyimproved(改进)thesoftwaretomakeiteasierforpeopletouscomputers.
()6.BillGatesgrewupin_______.
A.CanadaB.AustraliaC.AmericaD.Germany
()7.WhatsubjectsdidBilllikebestatschool?
A.SccienceandmathsB.Languangesandart
C.MathsanglanguagesD.MusicandP.E
()8.Bill’scompanyworkedhardat_______.
A.makinglargemachinesB.playingcomputergames
C.mendingoldmachinesD.developingsoftware
()9.Billstartedtoplaywithcomputers______.
A.in1955B.in1968C.in1973D.1975
()10.Theword“personal”means_______.
A.个人的 B.公众的 C.大型的 D.昂贵的
c
Fred,ayoungmanoftwenty-five,wasanableworker.Heworkedinthisfactorysincehefinishedmiddleschoolsixyearsago.Atfirsthespentmuchtimeinstudyingallthemachinesinhisworkplaceandlearnedtorepairthem.HisbossMrDicklikedthecleveryoungmanandpaidhimmorethananyotherworker.
Fouryearslatertheyoungmangotintothehabitof(养成……习惯)drinkingandwasoftendrunk.Hecouldn’tgotoworkontimeanddidn’tworksohardasbefore.Sometimeshesleptwhenhewasonduty.ItmadeMrDickangryandtoldhimnottodrink,heagreedbutsoonforgotit.HisfriendHenryoftenhelpedhimandtriedtostophimdrinking,buthefailed.Andoneafternoonsomethingwaswrongwithanexpensivemachine.Theworkplacehadtostopworking.Fredwasfoundinabar(酒吧)buthewasdrunk.Hebrokethemachinewhenrepairingit.Henryhadtotakehimhome.Thenextmorning,assoonashegotup,theretelephonerangandHenrysaid,“Twopiecesofnewsforyou,Fred.Onepieceisgoodandtheotherisbad.”
“Tellmethegoodonefirst,please,”saidFred.
“You’llbegivendoublepaynextmonth.”
“Oh,wonderful!
”calledoutFred.“What’sthebadnews?
”
“MrDicktoldmetotakeyourplace.”
()16.MrDickpaidFredmorethananyotherworkerbecause.
A.hefinishedmiddleschool
B.hecouldrepairallthemachines
C.he’sworkedinthefactoryforsixyears
D.theyoungmanwasthecleverestinhisfactory
()17.LateronFredspentmuchtime.
A.inhisbedroomB.intheworkplace
C.inthebarD.bythemachines
()18.MrDickwasangrywithFredbecause.
A.hedidn’tworkhard
B.helikeddrinking
C.hespentmuchmoneyindrinking
D.heoftenspenttimeinthebar
()19.,whenhewasdrunkthatafternoon.
A.Fredsleptintheworkplace
B.Fredwouldn’tleavethebar
C.Fredcouldeasilyrepairthemachine
D.Fredbrokeanexpensivemachine
()20.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.MrDickwouldpayFredmuchmorethanbefore.
B.MrDickhadalreadysentFredaway.
C.HenrywouldbepaidasmuchasFred.
D.Henrywassorryforhisfriend.
VI.写作训练(10分)
帮助他人是一件快乐的事,请写一件你经历过的帮助别人的乐事,(题目自拟)并谈谈你的快乐,80个词左右。
单元测试题
I.用所给单词的适当形式填空.
1.Americadiscovered2.explained3.interested4.coming;running5.doing
II.单项选择
1-5.DBDBC6-10.CBBAC11-15DABCD.16-20BCBDC
III.完型填空
1--5BACBA6--10DCBDB
IV.阅读理解
1--5CBBDC
6--10CADBA
11-15.BCADB
VI.写作训练
Iamafriendlyboy.Iliketomakefriends.ButIliketoeat,too.Mymothergivesmesomemoneyeveryday.Ialwaysgotobuysomethingtoeat.Ieatintheclass,afterschoolandwhileplaying.
OnedayIwenttoschoolwith10yuan.SuddenlyIsawalittleboysittingatthegateofashop.Hewasaskingpeopleformoney.Iwassurprised.Aboy,youngerthanme!
Heshouldgotoschoollikeme!
Iwalkedtohim,asked,"What’swrong,littlebrother?
""Myparentsweredead.SoIhadnothing."Hewassad.Itouchedmymoney.Ireallywantedtobuysomedelicioussnackstoeat.Atlast,Igavehimmymoney!
Hewasveryhappy,sowasI.
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