全国综合英语一试题及答案.docx
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全国综合英语一试题及答案.docx
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全国综合英语一试题及答案
全国2004年4月高等教育自学考试
综合英语
(一)试题
课程代码:
00794
PARTONE(40POINTS)
I.用适当语法形式或词汇填空。
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
1.It()alotsofarthismonth.
A.israiningB.rains
C.rainedD.hasbeeraining
2.Jimhadbeenstudyingveryhard,and()hefailedtheexam.
A.thusB.so
C.yetD.hence
3.Ifyoudon’twanttogototheparty,you()stayathome.
A.mightwellasB.mightjustas
C.mightasjustwellD.mightjustaswell
4.Ihavetakenquiteafewcoursesthisterm,()turnouttobenotasinterestingasIexpected.
A.someB.someofwhich
C.thoseD.someofthem
5.ThecoatIboughtformybrothercostme()theoneformyself.
A.threetimesasmuchasB.threetimesasmanyas
C.asthreetimesmanyasD.asthreetimesas
6.Bobfeelsthathiscompositionisbetterthan()inhisclass.
A.theother’sB.anyother’s
C.theotherstudentD.anyotherstudent
7.Ihadmeant()youaboutit,butIforgottodoso.
A.tellingB.totell
C.tohavetoldD.havingtold
8.()fortheirhelp,wewouldnothavesucceeded.
A.Hadn’tbeenB.Haditnotbeen
C.Ithadn’tbeenD.Hadbeennot
9.Notonly()apromise,buthealsokeptit.
A.hashemadeB.hemade
C.hadhemadeD.hehadmade
10.Moreandmoreadultsintheruralareas()inself-studyprograms.
A.werebelievedtobeenrolled
B.believedtobeenrolled
C.werebelievedtoenroll
D.believedtoenroll
11.()ananswer,Johndecidedtowriteanotherlettertothem.
A.HavingnotreceivedB.Nothavingreceived
C.NottoreceiveD.Toreceivenot
12.Therewassomuchnoisethattheteachercouldn’tmake()
A.himselftohearB.tohearhimself
C.himselfhearD.himselfheard
13.We’dbetternotgountilyourbrotherarrives,()?
A.hadweB.didwe
C.wouldn’tweD.shouldn’twe
14.Wehadthesephotos()whenwewereworkinginthefields.
A.takingB.tobetaken
C.takenD.totake
15.Allflights()becauseoftheheavyfog,wedecidedtotakethetrain.
A.havecanceledB.havebeencanceled
C.havingcanceledD.havingbeencanceled
16.Hisexperienceinthearmywillhaveaprofound()onhislife.
A.effortB.impression
C.effectD.result
17.Aswegettoknowpeople,wetakeinto()thingslikeage,race,physicalattractivenessandeconomicandsocialstatus.
A.accountB.concern
C.advantageD.charge
18.Howmuchdoyouthinkapearlofthissizewillbe()?
A.worthwhileB.worthy
C.worthitD.worth
19.Fire()fromthehospitallastSaturdayevening.Unfortunately,twopatientsdiedinthefire.
A.brokeawayB.brokeout
C.brokeoffD.brokethrough
20.Theseanimalswithlongnecks()theleavesoftalltrees.
A.liveonB.liveby
C.gobyD.goon
21.Hewasjusttoobusyyesterday,(),hecertainlywouldhavegonewithyou.
A.howeverB.spontaneously
C.almostD.otherwise
22.TheseEuropeancountrieswereafraidofbeingdraggedintothisdispute.Itmight()theminawar.
A.urgeB.involve
C.headD.lead
23.()thebeautifulweatherthere,hefelthehadovercomehisdepressionandtiredness.
A.ThankstoB.Butfor
C.InsteadofD.Apartfrom
24.Ifoundithardtoconcentrateonmywork()somanypeoplearound.
A.duringB.when
C.becauseD.with
25.Oneofthehardestpartsoftravelingingeneralisto()alistofwhatyou’llneedtobringwithyou.
A.comealongwithB.comeupwith
C.comeacrossD.comeabout
26.Thenumberofcar-ownersisontheincrease.Someyoungpeople()thecarasastatussymbol.
A.lookuponB.lookto
C.lookupD.lookat
27.Theorganizationhasbeen()theprotectionofenvironmentsinceitsfounding.
A.committedtoB.loyalto
C.giventoD.appointedto
28.HeworkedinasmallvillageinHeilongjiangprovincetenyearsago.Butalltheseyearshehasstayedin()withsomevillagersthere.
A.conversationB.connection
C.touchD.communication
29.Itwasnotthebestresult.Buthewasquitecontent()theimprovement.
A.withB.at
C.onD.in
30.Afteralongdiscussiontheydecidedto()thoseunreasonableandoutdatedrules.
A.breakdownB.getawayfrom
C.doawaywithD.turndown
II.认真阅读下面两篇短文,每篇短文后有五个问题。
根据短文的内容从四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Passage1
Alinguistisalwayslistening,neveroff-duty.Iinvitedagroupoffriendsroundtomyhouse,tellingthemthatIwasgoingtorecordtheirspeech.IsaidIwasinterestedintheirregionalaccents,andthatitwouldtakeonlyafewminutes.Thusoneevening,threepeopleturnedupatmyhouseandwereshownintomyfrontroom.Whentheysawtheroomtheywereabitalarmed,foritwaslaidoutasastudio.(工作室)Infrontofeacheasychair,therewasamicrophoneatheadheight,withwiresleadingtoataperecorderinthemiddleofthefloor.Theysatdown,andIexplainedthatallIwantedwasforthemtocountfrom1to20.Thenwecouldrelaxandhaveadrink.
Iturnedonthetape-recorderandeachinturncountedfrom1to20intheirbestaccents.Whenitwasover,Iturnedthetape-recorderoffandbroughtroundthedrinks.Fortherestoftheeveningtherewasgeneraljollyconversation—spoiltonlybythefactthatIhadtotakeatelephonecallinanotherroom,whichunfortunatelylastedsometime.
Asamatteroffact,themicrophoneswerenotconnectedtothetape-recorderinthemiddleoftheroomatallbuttoanotheroneinthekitchen.Theparticipants,havingseenthevisibletape-recorderturnedoff,paidnomoreattentiontothemicrophonewhichstayedinfrontoftheirchairs,onlyafewinchesfromtheirmouths,thusgivingexcellentsoundquality.AndmylengthyabsencemeantthatIwasabletoobtainasnaturalapieceofconversationasitwouldbepossibletofind.
Ofcourse,Ididtellmyfriendswhathadhappenedtothemaftertheeventwasoverandgavethemtheoptionofdestroyingthetape.Butnoneofthemwantedto.
31.Thelinguistaskedhisfriendstocountfromonetotwentybecause.
A.hewantedtorecordthenumbersforhisresearch
B.hewantedtofindoutwhetherthetaperecorderwasworking
C.hewantedtomakehisfriendsrelaxbeforerealrecordingstarted
D.hewantedhisfriendstothinkthatwasallhewantedtorecord
32.Thelinguistturnedoffthetape-recorderbecause.
A.hehadtoansweraphonecall
B.hewantedhisfriendstoenjoysomedrinks
C.hethoughtthetape-recordermightbotherhisfriends
D.hewantedtomakehisfriendsbelievehehadfinishedtherecording
33.Thelinguistwentintoanotherroomto.
A.getanaturalrecordingofhisfriends’conversation
B.stayawayfromtoomuchdrinkingwithhisfriends
C.bringatelephoneintothefrontroom.
D.answeralongdistancephonecall
34.Thelinguistsuccessfullyrecordedhisfriends’conversationontherecorder.
A.inthekitchen
B.inthefrontroom
C.inthemiddleoftheroom
D.intheroomwherehewasansweringthecall
35.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetherecordingwhichthelinguistmanagedtomake?
A.controlledB.prepared
C.naturalD.artificial
Passage2
Afather’srelationshiptohischild’scurrentandfutureacademicsuccessisanimportantfactorwithsomeratherinterestingimplicationsthateducatorsarebeginningtostudyandestimate.Asamatteroffact,“lifewithfather”hasbeendiscoveredtobeaveryimportantfactorindeterminingachild’sprogressorlackofprogressinschool.
Arecentsurveyofover16,000childrenmadebytheNationalChildDevelopmentStudyinLondon,England,revealedthatchildrenwhosefatherscametoschoolconferencesandaccompaniedtheirchildrenonoutingsdidbetterinschoolsthandidthosechildrenwhosefatherswerenotinvolvedintheseactivities.Thestudymonitored(监测)childrenborninthesameweekinMarch,1958,fromthetimeoftheirbirththroughtheyearsoftheirearlyschooling.Itrevealedthatthechildrenofactivelyinvolvedfathersdidbetterinreadingandmaththandidchildrenwhoseonlyinvolvedparentwasthemother.Thepurposeofthestudywastoevaluatetheroleplayedbyfathersintheraisingofachild.Itindicatedamuchhigherlevelofparentalinvolvementbythefatherthanhadbeenexpected.Over66%ofthefathersweresaidtohaveplayedamajorroleinparentalresponsibility.
Thestudyalsosuggestedthatthegreatestleveloffatherlyparentingtookplaceinthefamiliesofonlyonechild.Asthenumberofchildrenandfinancialobligationsincreased,thefather’sapparentinterestandinvolvementwiththechildrendecreased.However,nomatterwhatthesizeoffinancialconditionofthefamily,afather’sactiveparticipationinthechild’sdevelopmentmadeadefinitedifferenceinthechild’sprogress.
Thestudyfurtherrevealedthatwhenthefatherwasfrequentlyawayfromhomeforthenight,ithadabadeffectonthechild’slevelinmathandreading.However,ifheworkedonnightshifts,itappearedtohavelittleeffectonthechild’sacademicprogress.Thedataforthestudywasobtainedprimarilythroughinterviewswithparents,teachersandphysicians.Theinformationthatevaluatedthelevelofthefather’sparentingperformancecamechieflyfromobservationsoftheirwives.
36.Inthisarticletheauthorintendstosaythat().
A.parentalinvolvementbythefatherisasgoodasthatbythemother
B.parentalinvolvementbythefatherisfarbetterthanthatbythemother
C.childrenwithonlyfather’sinvolvementdoverywellinschools
D.childrenwiththefather’sinvolvementdobetterinmathandreadingthanthosewhoseonlyinvolvedparentisthemother
37.Theexpression“lifewithfather”inthiscontextmeans().
A.lifeinafamilywithoutthemoth
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