湖南省长沙市雅礼书院中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

湖南省长沙市雅礼书院中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx

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湖南省长沙市雅礼书院中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题

湖南省长沙市雅礼书院中学2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题

时量：

120分钟分值：

150分

第I卷（选择题）

一、听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.Howistheweathernow?

A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Rainy.

2.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofGina?

A.UntidyB.UnusualC.Impolite

3.Whodoesthemanthinkissmartest?

A.LisaB.LydiaC.Anna

4.Whataboutthefilmdoesthewomanthinkisfunny?

A.ItsdialogueB.ItsmusicC.Itsstory

5.What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.FriendsB.WorkmatesC.Couple（夫妻）

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesn’tthemanwantonhispizza?

A.RedpeppersB.OnionsC.Tomatoes

7.Whatdrinkwillthemanhave?

A.ApplejuiceB.OrangejuiceC.Lemonjuice

请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhenwastheTigerYingmade?

A.About2,000yearsagoB.About3,000yearsagoC.About4,000yearsago

9.Whatcanweknowaboutthebuyer?

A.Hisnameisunknown.B.HeisfromtheUK.C.Hespent￡41,000onthething.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whichshopisthewomancalling?

A.RiverRoadshopB.MarketSquareshopC.BridgeStreetshop

11.Whatcolorsofawillthewomanbuy?

A.GreenB.BlackC.Red

12.Whenwillthesofabedelivered（递送）tothewoman?

A.NextMondayB.NextWednesdayC.NextThursday

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题

13.WhatkindofrestaurantistheLotusGarden?

A.IndianB.FrenchC.Chinese

14HowwillthemangettoDurham?

A.BycarB.BytrainC.Bybus

15.Whereisthewomanprobablyfrom?

A.BirminghamB.LeedsC.Sunderland

16.WhenwillJamesarriveinDurham?

A.Atabout5:

05pmB.Atabout6:

30pmC.Atabout7:

15pm

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.OnwhichdayisLineOnearranged?

A.October1stB.October2ndC.October3rd

18.HowlongaretouristsallowedtoclimbuptheMutianyuGreatWallduringLineTwo?

A.Atleast2.5hoursB.Atleast3hoursC.Atleast3.5hours

19.Wherewillbethetourists’firststopduringLineThree?

A.BadalingB.Juyongguan,C.Mutianyu

20.Whatdothethreelineshaveincommon?

A.Allwilllastforoneday.B.Allwillofferthreemeals.

C.AllwillpasstheSacredWay.

二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

BrightSidedidsomeresearchonmanyplacesthroughouttheworldwhereyoucanbuyahousefor1dollarorforfree!

Roubaix,France

IfyoulikeFrance,RoubaixlocatedinthenorthofFranceisjustforyou.Thelocalauthoritieswantittobepopulatedandattractive.Youcanbuyasmallhouseintheindustrialdistrictforjust$1.Thebuyerissupposedtoliveinthishousefor3years.

Buffalo.USA

Buffaloofferswhoeverqualifiestobuyahousefor$1.Allyouneedistobealawfulcitizenofthecityandinvestamountofmoneyintoitsdecoration.Doingthis,theauthoritiesarehopingtomakethecitybeautifulagainwithoutspendingmoney.

Liverpool,GreatBritain

InLiverpool,mostofhouseswereabandonedbytheworkingclassduringtheyearsofunemployment.Thegovernmentistryingtosellthehousesforjust$1.Ifyouwanttobuysuchahouse,ithastobeyourfirstdealonbuyingproperty（不动产）.

Candela,Italy

Ifyoustillhaveanydoubtsaboutspending1$onahouse,youshouldknow:

thegovernmentwillpayyousomemoney,ifyoumovetoCandela.Inordertobepaid,youneedtobecomeapermanentcitizenandhaveanincomeof$7500peryear.Ifmovingalone,youwillget$800,andifyouaregoingwithyourfamily,thepaycanbefourtimesasmuchasonlyoneperson.

Formoreinformationofothercities,pleaseClickHere.

21．WhydotheauthoritiesofBuffaloprovideahouseforpeoplewith1$?

A．Toimprovethelivesofpoorpeople.B．Tomakethecityattractiveatnocost.

C．Tosolvetheproblemsofemployment.D．Toattractpeopletotheindustrialareas.

22．Whatisrequiredtobuyahousefor1dollarinLiverpool?

A．Youneedtobeanunemployedcitizen.

B．Youshouldliveinthehousefor3years.

C．Youmustbemakingthefirsthousepurchase.

D．Youhavetorepairanddecoratethehouse.

23．HowmuchmoneycanyougetifmovingtoCandelawithawholefamily?

A．$3200B．$1C．$800D．$7500

24．Whereisthispassagemostlikelytocomefrom?

A．atextbook.B．amagazine.C．theInternet.D．anannouncement.

B

PaulreceivedacarfromhisbrotherasaChristmaspresent.OnChristmasEvewhenPaulcameoutofhisoffice,aboywaswalkingaroundtheshinynewcar,admiringit.

“Isthisyourcar,Mister？

”hesaid.

Paulnodded.“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmas.”Theboywasastounded.“Youmeanyourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn'tcostyouanything?

Oh,Iwish…”Hehesitated.

OfcoursePaulknewwhathewasgoingtowishfor.Hewasgoingtowishhehadabrotherlikethat.ButwhattheboysaidshockedPaulallthewaydowntohisheels.

“Iwish.”theboywenton,“thatIcouldbeabrotherlikethat.”

Paullookedattheboyinastonishment,andthenimpulsively（冲动地）headded,“Wouldyouliketotakearideinmycar?

”

“Oh.yes,I'dlovethat.”

Afterashortride,theboyturnedtoPaulandsaid.“Mister,wouldyouminddrivingtomyhouse？

”

Paulsmiledalittle.Hethoughtheknewwhattheboywanted.Hewantedtoshowhisneighboursthathecouldridehomeinabigcar.ButPaulwaswrongagain.“Willyoustopwherethosetwostepsare?

”theboyasked

Heranupthesteps.Inalittlewhilehecameback,carryinghislittledisabledbrother.Hesathimdownonthebottomstep,andpointedtothecar.

“BuddyjustlikeItoldyouupstairs.HisbrothergaveittohimforChristmasanditdidn'tcosthimacent.AndsomedayI'mgoingtogiveyouonejustlikeit,andthenyoucanseeforyourselfalltheprettythingsintheChristmaswindowsthatI'vebeentryingtotellyouabout.”

Paulgotoutandliftedtheboyintothefrontseatofhiscar.Theolderbrotherclimbedinbesidehimandthethreeofthembeganamemorableholidayride.ThatChristmasEve,PaullearnedwhatJesusmeantwhenhesaid.“Itismoreblessedtogivethantoreceive.”

25．Theboywishesthat_________.

A.hecouldownashinynewcaroneday

B.hisbrotherwouldgivehimacarasapresent

C.hecouldbuyacarforhisdisabledbrother

D.Paulwouldgivehimthecar

26．WhydidtheboyaskPaultodrivehimhome?

A.Toshowhisneighborshecouldridehomeinabigcar.

B.Togethomeearlyandtellhisbrotherhisexcitingexperience.

C.Toshowhisbrotherthepossibilityofgettingacarfromhimasapresent.

D.Tofullyenjoythecomfortandconvenienceofowningacar

27．Whydidtheboywishthathecouldbethatbrother?

A.Becausehehopestobearichmanandlivealuxuriouslife.

B.Becausehewantshisbrothertoseetheoutsideworldwithhisowneyes.

C.BecausehewishestohaveahealthybrotherlikePaul.

D.Becauseheexpectshisbrothertobeenviedbyothers.

28．Fromthelastparagraph,wecaninfer（推断）thatPaul_______.

A.felthappytooffertherideB.regrettedacceptingthecar

C.wouldbuyhisbrothersomepresentsD.wouldloveJesusmore

C

Wehaveheardsomeinterestingwaysthat5Gwirelesstechnologymightchangeourlivesinthefuture.

5G,shortforthe5thgenerationmobilecommunicationtechnology,promisesInternetspeedsbetween50to100timesfasterthancurrent4Gsystems.While5GissettobeusedinsomelimitedareasofAmericathisyear,muchoftheworldisnotexpectedtoreceivewidelyavailable（可获得的）serviceuntil2023.

OneprojectinBritain,however,isalreadytestingthissuperfasttechnologyonanunlikelygroupofInternetusers-cows.TheprojectwasdevelopedbyAmericantechnologycompanyCiscoSystems.ItalsoreceivesmoneyfromtheBritishgovernment.Ciscosaystheprogramseekstoexplorethefutureof5Gconnectivityinrural（乡村的）areasaroundtheworld.

TestingareasweresetupatfarmsinthreeruralareasofEngland.Thecowsareequippedwith5G-connecteddevices（装置）thatlinkuptoaroboticmilkingsystem,whichusessensorsandmachinelearningtofullyautomate（自动化）theprocess.Systemdesignerssaytechnologytakesoverafteracowfeelsreadytobemilkedandwalkstowardanautomaticgate.Thedeviceisdesignedtorecognizeeachindividualcow.Itthenpositionsequipmenttotherightbodypositionformilking.Duringtheprocess,machinesrelease（释放）foodforthecowasareward.

Other5Gtechnologytoolsincludeautomatedbrushesthatturnonwhenthecowrubsupagainstthem.Sensorsalsocontroltheamountoflighttothecows’livingareasdependingontheweather.And,anautomaticfeedingsystemmakessuretheanimalsalwaysgetenoughtoeat.

DuncanForbes,headoftheproject,toldReutersthattheprojectshowsthefarm’scowoperationscanbegreatlyimprovedwith5Gtechnologyandthattheexperimentprovidesstrongevidencethat5Gtechnologycanbewidelyusedinthefuture,notjustonfarmsinBritain,butinruralcommunitiesacrosstheworld.

29．Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofCiscoSystems’program?

A.TowinfinancialsupportfromBritishgovernment.

B.Totesttheeffectsof5Gtechnologyonanimals

C.TopromoteitstechnologicaldevelopmentinBritain

D.Toexpandthefutureuseof5Ginruralcommunities.

30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph3referto?

A.Theproject.B.Thecompany.

C.Thetechnology.D.Thegroup.

31．Whatcanwelearnabout5Gaccordingtothetext?

A.Itisnoworsethan4Gintermsofspeed.

B.Itisalreadywidelyavailableintheworld.

C.Itenablescowstocontroltheirownmilking.

D.Itisbasedonsensorsandmachinelearning.

32．Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?

A.Entertainment.B.Lifestyle.

C.Education.D.Technology.

D

Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackbo