对口升学英语试题及答案.docx
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对口升学英语试题及答案.docx
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对口升学英语试题及答案
对口升学英语试题
第一部分英语知识运用(共分三节,满分35分)
第一节语音知识:
从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与其他单词划线部分读音不相同的选项,将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。
(共5分,每小题1分)
1.A.healthB.breakC.deathD.headache
2.A.sufferB.fluC.currentD.plus
3.A.calculationB.formulationC.equationD.location
4.A.applyB.athleteC.actorD.action
5.A.troubleB.outbreakC.houseD.doubt第二节词汇与语法知识:
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项,将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。
(共25分,每小题1分)
6.ManypeopleinAfricaarenowsuffering______hungeranddiseases.
A.byB.from.C.toD.of
7.Hecameintotheroomquietlytoavoid_____bytheothers.
A.toseeB.tobeseenC.beingseenD.seeing
8.Anepidemic_______inthesmallvillagefortyyearsago.
A.happenB.brokeoutC.occurD.wastakenplace
9.Theoldmangotillagain,buthe_________backintothehospital.
A.refusedtogoB.reluctanttogoC.gladtoD.refusedgoing
10Manywomentrytoprotecttheirskin______bythesun.
A.fromburntB.frombeingburnt
C.awayfromburningD.awayfromburnt
11.TheNationalBroadcastingCompanyiscalledNBC_______.
A.simplyB.abbreviationC.forshortD.shorter
12.Thenurse_______hispainbygivinghimacoolingdrink.
A.torelieveB.relievedC.stoppingD.throw
13.Hisbraveaction________aserousaccidentinthestreet.
A.preventedB.protectedC.helpD.stop
14.Mywashingmachineisoutoforderand_____.
A.needstoberepairingB.needsbeingrepaired
C.needsrepairedD.needsrepairing
15Theforestwas____________bythefire.
A.helpedB.destroyedC.improvedD.damage
16.Itishightimethatwethatyou_____upyourmind.
A.makeB.madeC.makingD.tomake
17.Thereis_________onthefrontpageoftoday’spaper.
A.somethingimportantB.importantsomething
C.anythingimportantD.importantanything
18.Scientistshave_______thatworld‘spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.
A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted
19.Theymovedtoanothercityseveralyearslater,______,in1990.
A.inanotherwordsB.thatistosay
C.butD.someonesay
20.Twelve_____fourisforty-eight
A.timesB.timeC.timedbyD.multiple
21.healwaysmanaged______whathewants.
A.gettingBgetC.toobtainD.obtaining
22.Thearrowonasign_____thewaytogo.
A.givesB.tellC.indicateD.show
23.Shecanseeoverthewallbecauseofher______
A.highB.weightC.heavyD.height
24.Her________hasincreasedto80kilos.
A.incomeB.heightC.weightD.body
25.Twenty-one______threeisseven.
A.minusB.timesC.dividedbyD.plus
26.Couldyou______theheightofthedoorforme?
A.countB.measureC.rulerD.test
27.Amemorialwasbuilt____thosewhodiedforthecountry.
A.inhonortoBinhonorofC.withthehonorD.because
28.Wewillhaveto______howmuchmoneywe’llneedfortheparty.
A.workB.countoutC.calculatedD.workout
29.Thethiefwasseenrunning_______ofthemountain.
A.toB.towardC.forwardD.inthedirection
30.Paymentwillbe______theworkdonenottothetimespentdoingit.
A.thesameasBproportiontoC.respondtoD.proportionalto
第三节完形填空:
阅读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答案,将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。
(共10分,每小题1分)
Foodisveryimportant.Everyoneneedsto__31__wellifheorshewantstohaveastrongbody.Ourmindsalsoneedakindoffood.Thiskindoffoodis__32__.Webegintogetknowledgeeven__33__weareveryyoung.Smallchildrenare__34__ineverythingaroundthem.Theylearn__35__whiletheyarewatchingandlistening.Whentheyaregettingolder,theybeginto__36__storybooks,sciencebooks…,anythingtheylike.Whentheyfindsomethingnew,theylovetoaskquestionsand__37__tofindoutanswers.Whatisthebest__38__togetknowledge?
Ifwelearnbyourselves,wewillget__39__knowledge.Ifweare__40__gettinganswersfromothersanddonotaskwhy,wewillneverlearnwell.Whenwestudyintherightway,wewilllearnmoreandunderstandbetter.
31.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat
32.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat
33.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.so
34.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better
35.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything
36.A.lendB.readC.learnD.write
37.A.tryB.haveC.refuseD.wait
38.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road
39.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.themost
40.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.something
第二部分篇章与词汇理解(共分三节,满分35分)
阅读理解:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最恰当的答案,将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。
(共30分,每小题2分)
A
Longago,therelivedinGreecealearnedman.Hewassowellknownforhisgoodknowledgeofalmosteverythingthatlotsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametolearnfromhim.Thegreatmantaughthisstudentswhole-heartedlyandansweredtheirquestionswithgreatpatience.
Onedayastudentaskedhim,“Mydearteacher,didn’tyousayyouyourselfhavemany,manymorequestionsaboutthingsthanwedo?
ButIthinkwestudentshavefarmorethanyou.”
Withasmileonhisface,theteacherdrewtwocircles,oneaslargeasabigcake,theothersmaller.Thenhesaid,“Ofcourse,Ihavelearnedmuchmore.Butit’swrongtothinkthatateacherhasfewerquestionsthanhisstudents.Now,lookatthesetwocircles.Theinsideofthebiggeroneismyknowledgeofthings,andtheinsideofthesmalleroneisyours.Outofthecirclesiswhatisstillunknowntous.Sincemineislarger,Ihavetousethelongerlinetodrawthebiggercircle.ThatmeansIhavemoreopportunitiestofacewhatisstillunknown.Andthat’swhyImyselfhavemorequestionsthanyoudo.Themoreyoulearn,themorequestionsyouhave.Youwillneverlearnenough,youknow.”
41.Thelearnedmandrewtwocirclestoshow_____.
A.hewasgoodatdrawingcircles
B.hisknowledgehadsomethingtodowiththecircles
C.whyhehadmorequestionsthanthestudents
D.howhecouldgetmoreknowledge
42.Thestudentdidn’tagreethat______.
A.theteacherhadsomanyquestionsasalearnedman
B.theteacherhadsomanyquestions
C.thestudentshadfewerquestionsthantheteacher
D.thestudentshadmorequestionsthan0theteacher
43.Theteacherwasfamousforhis______.
A.kindnessB.knowledgeC.patienceD.questions
44.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat_____.
A.themorequestionswehave,themoreknowledgewemayget
B.it’snevertoooldtolearn
C.everyoneofusshouldtrytobealearnedman
D.ateachershouldhavemanyquestions
45.Whichofthefollowingshowsuswhattheteacherdrew?
B
InAmsterdam,thecapitalofHolland,thereisauniqueChildrenRestaurant.Itisrunwhollybythechildren.Fromthemanagertothecooks,cashiers,waitersorwaitressesandotherstaffmembersareallchildrenform6to12yearsold.Theythemselvesdoallthenecessaryworksuchascookingandcleaning.ThesechildrenareselectedinAmsterdam.Aftertraining,theymayserveintheRestaurantforfourweeks.Allofthemarewillingtoworkthereandtheyareveryproudofthework.
ThisRestaurantwasfoundedin1983byawomancook,whowantedtogivethechildrenchancestolearntobeusefultothesociety.Andnowsheistheonlyadultthere,butherjobisjusttotakecareofthechildren.
TheRestaurantiswelcomedalmostbyeveryone.Sincethereareonly20seatsintherestaurant,itisalwaysverycrowded.
Soyoushouldmakeareservationmonthsinadvance.Thecostofamealdiffersaccordingtothecustomers.UsuallyUS$4foreachadult,butmuchcheaperforthechildren.AnditsbusinesshoursareonlyonSaturdayeveningsandSundayafternoons.
46Thechildreninthisrestaurant__________________.
A.canearnonlyfourdollarsaday
B.arefondofworkingthere
C.willhavetoworkthereforoveramonth
D.doalltheworkexceptcooking
47Theword“cashier”inthefirstpassageperhapsmeans_________________.
A.apersonwhocooksfood
B.apersonwhodoescleaning
C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetc.
D.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers
48.WhichcanbeTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.AllthechildrenintherestaurantformAmsterdam
B.Ifyoudon’torderamealamonthaheadoftime,youwillgetnofoodinthecity.
C.EverybodylikestheRestaurant,soitisoftenfilledwithcustomers.
D.InAmsterdam,anychildbetween6and12canworkinthisRestaurantifhelikes
49.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothewriter?
A.ThisRestauranthasahistoryofabout20years.
B.Forthesamemealachildwillpaylesswhileanadultspaymore.
C.ThewomanwhosetupthisRestaurantusedtobeacook.
D.Therearemorethanascoreofseats.
50TheChildrenRestaurantwasmanagedby_______________.
A.thegovernmentofAmsterdam
B.awomancook
C.thechildrenthemselves
D.oneofthechildren’sparents
C
Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butcanalsobeveryharmful.Firecanheatwaterwarmyourhouses,givelight,andcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo.Itcanburntrees,houses,animals,orpeople.Sometimesbigfirescanburnforests.
Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire.Buttherearemanyinteresting,oldstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorwomanstartedafire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanvery,verylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.
Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburnapieceofpaper,andthenitmightburnahouse.Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfireveryfast.
Fireskillmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithmatches.Youshouldalsolearntoputoutfires.Firesneedoxygen.Withoutoxygentheydie.Thereisoxygenintheair.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orinanemergency,withyourcoatorsometh
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