高一英语必修一期中考试题含标准答案.docx

高一英语必修一期中考试题含标准答案.docx

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高一英语必修一期中考试题含标准答案

高一第一学期模块检测（英语）

第I卷（共105分）

第一部分：

听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第二部分：

语言知识及应用（共二节，满分35分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

21.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.

A.adduptoB.addto

C.addupD.add

22.----Doyouknowourtownatall?

-----No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.

A.was;hascomeB.is;come

C.is;hadcomeD.is;havecome

23.Mr.GreenaskedLily________shehadwrittentoherfather_______.

A.whether;thedaybeforeB.whether;yesterday

C.that;thedaybeforeD.that;yesterday

24.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.

A.touse;studyB.use;studying

Cuse;tostudyD.used;studying

25.Manyquestions______atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.

A.cameupB.raised

C.wererisenD.asked

26.——thenumberofcars,hethought,therewerenotmanypeopleattheclub.

A.HejudgedbyB.JudgedfromC.JudgedbyD.Judgingby

27.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.

A.werepresentB.tookpartin

C.joininD.present.

28．------Doesyourwifeliketea?

------well,shedoesn’treally______tea,shelikescoffeebetter.

A.careforB.careC.careaboutD.careof

29.Mr.Black_______Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane_______onSunday?

A.leaves;takesoffB.isleaving;takesoff

C.isleaving;istakingoffD.leaves;istakingoff

30.Thatherowhodiedinthewarwassobravethathenever________totheenemiesuntildeath.

A.gaveupB.gaveoutC.gaveinD.gaveaway

31.---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?

----Thereisnooneelse________________,isthere?

A.whototurnBshecanturnto

C.forwhomtoturnD.forhertoturn

32.Thefarm______weseetodayisnolongertheone______itwastenyearsago.

A.that;thatB.where;that

C.where;whatD.which;which

33.Wheneverwearein________,wemustneverlose______,buttrytothinkofthewayout.

A.thetrouble;ourheartB.troubles;hearts

C.trouble;heartD.trouble;ourheart

34.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.

A.hasbeeninpowerB.hascometopower

C.tookofficeD.comeintopower

35.It____inthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth________weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.

A.is;which;thatB.was;which;what

C.is;that;whichD.was;which;that

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

“Cheese”—ametaphor（隐喻）forwhatwewanttohaveinlife，whetheritisajob,arelationship,ormoney.

Eachofushasourown36ofwhatcheeseis,andwewantto37itbecausewebelieveitmakesus38.

Oncetherelivedfourlittlecharacters.Twowere39namedSniffandScurryandtwowerelittlepeoplenamedHemandHaw.

Everymorning,themiceandthelittlepeople40theirrunningwearandwenttoCheeseStationC41theyfoundtheircheese.ItwassuchalargestoreofcheesethatHemandHaw42movedtheirhomestobeclosertoit.

Onemorning,SniffandScurryarrivedatCheeseStationCanddiscoveredtherewas43cheese.Theyweren’tsurprised.44theyhadnoticedthesupply45cheesehadbeengettingsmallereveryday,theywerepreparedfortheresult.Theysetoutquicklyto46newcheese.

Laterthatsameday,HemandHawarrived.“What?

Nocheese!

Whomovedmycheese?

”Hemyelled.Theywenthomethatnight47anddiscouraged.

ThenextdayHemandHaw48toCheeseStationC.Butthesituationhadn’tchanged.Hawasked,“DoSniffandScurryknowsomethingwedon’tknow?

”Hem49himandsaid,“Whatwouldtheyknow?

Theyaresimple50andwearehumanbeings.Theycannotbe51thanweare.”

Hawsuggested,“Maybeweshould52talkingaboutthesituationandjusttolookforsomenewcheese.”

Hawdecidedto53CheeseStationCwhileHemwasmorecomfortablestayinginthecheeselessStationC.

Meanwhile,SniffandScurrywentfarther54theyfoundCheeseStationN.Theyfoundwhattheyhadbeenlookingfor.Itwasthebiggest55ofcheesethemicehadeverseen.

36.A.feelingB.ideaC.worryD.hope

37.A.getB.avoidC.followD.try

38.A.happyB.angryC.fullD.worried

39.A.humansB.dogsC.miceD.cats

40.A.putinB.tookoffC.gaveinD.puton

41.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what

42.A.firstlyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.always

43.A.someB.noC.anyD.much

44.A.ForB.IfC.ThoughD.Since

45.A.withB.ofC.forD.to

46.A.searchforB.findC.lookafterD.discover

47.A.gladB.hopefulC.unsatisfiedD.excited

48.A.returnedB.leftC.walkedD.ran

49.A.smiledatB.laughedat

C.blamedD.praised

50.A.animalsB.cheese-lovers

C.thievesD.SniffandScurry

51.A.morefoolishB.biggerC.smarterD.faster

52.A.startB.stopC.getD.enjoy

53.A.leaveB.goC.moveD.start

54.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.until

55.A.storeB.factoryC.companyD.home

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

（A）

Millionsofmeat-eatershavemadethepersonaldecisiontostopeatingthefleshofothercreatures.Herearesomemajorreasonsforsuchadecision.

1.Thehealthreason

Medicalstudiesprovethatavegetariandietiseasiertodigest,providesawiderrangeofnutrients（营养）andhasfewerburdensonthebody.Vegetariansarelessinfluencedbyallthemajordiseases,andthuslivelonger,healthier,moreproductivelives.Theyhavefewerphysicalcomplaints,lessfrequentvisitstothedoctor,andsmallermedicalbills.

Inaword,theyareinthemostnaturalconditionsoflife.

2.__________________

Planetearthissuffering.Inlargemeasure,thegreatlossofspecies,destructionofancientrainforeststocreatelandswhereanimalscanfeedongrass,lossoftopsoils,andtheincreaseofwaterimpurities（杂质）andairpollutionhaveacommoncausewhichisthesinglefactofmeatinthehumandiet.Nosingledecisionthatwecanmakeasindividualsorasaracecanhavesuchadramaticeffectontheimprovementofourplanetaryecology（生态）asthedecisionnottoeatmeat.Manyseekingtosavetheplanetforfuturegenerationshavemadethisdecisionforthisreasonandthisreasonalone.

3.Theeconomicreason

Thesimplefactisthattoproduce1kilogramofmeat,itrequiresover16kilogramsofgrainandmuchmorewater.Millionsofanimalsarebredformeatproduction.Iftheywerenotbred,thevegetationwouldbeusedtofeedpeople.Andmorepeopleinhungerwouldhavetheirfood.

56.VegetariansprefertoliveonvegetablesforthereasonsEXCEPTthat_______.

A.vegetablesareeasiertodigest

B.theyprovidemorekindsofnutrients

C.vegetablesarecleanerthanmeat

D.thebodywillhavefewerburdens

57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?

A.Vegetarianswillspendnomoneyonmedicalcare.

B.Vegetarianshavemorechildrenintheirlife.

C.Vegetariansareusuallythinner.

D.Vegetarianscansavetheplanetforfuturegenerations.

58.Whatmightbethepropertitleforthesecondpart?

A.Theecologicalreason.B.Thepollutantreason.

C.Theplantreason.D.Thegenerationreason.

59.Whichofthefollowingmightthewriteragree?

A.Feweranimalsshouldbebredtoproducemoregrainforpeople.

B.Animalsshouldn’tberaised.

C.Weshouldsaveanimals.

D.Livingonvegetablescansolvetheproblemofhunger.

60.Ifpeopleliveonvegetables,whichofthefollowingmayNOTbeaffectedbyit?

A.Speciesofanimals.B.Airquality.

C.People’shealth.D.Grainquality

（B）

FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork.,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobefarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.

Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends（小商品）forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.

Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore.,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.

By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:

“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.”

61.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.

A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamily

B.learnsomethingfromasalesman

C.getawayfromthefarm

D.getenoughtoeat.

62.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause_____________.

A.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods.

B.hecutdownthepricebyhalf

C.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway.

D.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned.

63.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause______________.

A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.

B.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.

C.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabour（劳动力）wascheap.

D.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory.

64._____________makeWoolworthaworld-famousman.

A.Hi