宾馆英语教案.docx
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宾馆英语教案.docx
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宾馆英语教案
《宾馆英语》教案
Unit9ServingWesternFood
Ⅰ.Learningobjectives
Studentsarerequiredtolearn
1.Somekeywordsandphrases,someimportantsentencestructures;
2.Somedifferentfoodculturesinwesterncountries.
Ⅱ.Presentingtask
1.Befamiliarwithwesternfood.
2.Learnsomefoodcultureinwesterncountries.
Ⅲ.Preparingtask
●Listeningcomprehension
1.Matchthewords.
2.Listentothedialogueandfinishthefollowingtasks:
A.Listentothedialogueandfillintwoforms
B.Listentothedialogueandsupplythemissinginformation.
3.Learnsomenotesfromthedialogue.
●Situationalconversation
1.Putthefollowinginto Chinese.
2.Workinpairsandactoutthedialoguewithyourpartneronthegiven
situations.
3.Makingaconversationaboutservingwesternfood.
●SummaryofOurWork
1.ExplainPassageAindetails.
2.ExplainthekeypointsofPassageB
Ⅳ.Assignment
1.Discussaftertheclass:
Whatisthesequenceofservingwesternfood?
Whatareusuallyincludedinthewesternbreakfast,lunchanddinner?
Thenmakeyourpresentationinthenextperiod.
2.Finishtheexercisesonthetextbook
Unit10ServingBeverages
Ⅰ.Learningobjectives
Studentsarerequiredtolearn
1.Somekeywordsandphrases,someimportantsentencestructures;
2.Somedifferentbeveragesandtheirclassificationsinwesterncountries.
3.HowtoservewineswithWesternfood
4.Howtomotivateemployees
Ⅱ.Presentingtask
1.Befamiliarwithwesternwines.
2.Learnsomewinescultureinwesterncountries.
Ⅲ.Preparingtask
●Listeningcomprehension
1.Matchthewords.
2.Listentothedialogueandfinishthefollowingtasks:
A.Listentothedialogueandfillintwoforms
B.Listentothedialogueandsupplythemissinginformation.
3.Learnsomenotesfromthedialogue.
●Situationalconversation
1.Putthefollowinginto Chinese.
2.Workinpairsandactoutthedialoguewithyourpartneronthegiven
situations.
3.Makingaconversationaboutservingwesternwines.
●SummaryofOurWork
3.ExplainPassageAindetails.
4.ExplainthekeypointsofPassageB
Ⅳ.Assignment
1.Discussaftertheclass:
Discusswithyourclassmatesaftertheclass:
Howmanykindsofwinedoyouknow?
Whatarethecharacteristicsofthem?
2.Finishtheexercisesonthetextbook
Unit11ShoppingArcade
Ⅰ.Learningobjectives
Studentsarerequiredtolearn
1.Somekeywords,phrasesandimportantsentencestructures;
2.Ssgettoknowtheimportanceoftouristshopping.
3. GetfamiliarwiththeexpressionsofsomeofthetraditionalChineseitems
4.Learntointroducecertaincommoditiestoguests.
Ⅱ.Presentingtask
1.GetfamiliarwiththeEnglishexpressionsforthefollowingChineseitems:
artsandcrafts;Chinesemedicine;textileandsoon.
2.Readthefollowingsentencesanddiscussthemeaningsofeachwithyourclassmates.
1. Artistictapestryisthehighestformofexpressionoftherugweavingart,anexquisitehandicraftofsuperbartistryintypicalChinesestyle.
2). IsthisthemarvelouslandscapeinGuilin?
3). Youhaven'tanythingcheaper,haveyou?
4). Whichdoyouprefer,thelinenoneorthebrocade?
5). I'dliketobuyamedium-sizedcloisonnévasewithalightbluebackground.
6). ThebackgroundispalebluewithtraditionalChinesepaintingsofflowersandbird.
7). I'msorry,sir.Theyaresoldout.
8). It'sattractive.I'lltakeapair.
9). CanyoupackthevasesandsendthemtoNewYorkbymailforme?
10).Youhaven'tanythingcheaper,haveyou?
(Suggestedtranslation)
1).艺术挂毯体现了地毯纺织艺术的最高水平,是具有典型中国风格的手工艺精品。
2).挂毯上是不是美丽桂林山水?
3).你们没有再便宜一点儿的吗?
4).您要哪种台布,亚麻的、提花涤纶还是织锦缎的?
5).我想买一个中等尺寸的景泰蓝花瓶,底色要淡蓝的。
6).底色是浅蓝的,还有中国花鸟画。
7).对不起,先生,它们已经卖完了。
8).这个很漂亮,我要一对。
9).你替我把花瓶包装好寄往纽约,行吗?
10).你们没有再便宜一点儿的吗?
3.Topicdiscussion:
Discussthefollowingtopicwithyourclassmates.
Whatwillyouprefertotake,ChinesemedicineorWesternmedicine,whenyoucatchacold?
3.Notes
1)Relatedwords
nutritive a. 有营养的
tonic a. 滋补的
magic a. 神奇的,强身的 n.补药
anemia n. 贫血症
cordyceps n. 冬虫夏草
queer a. 古怪的
ailment n. 小病
side-effect n. 副作用
stew v. 用文火慢慢炖
turnip n. 萝卜
garlic n. 大蒜
colorfast不脱色
shrink-proof不缩水
2) 知道中医的望、闻、问、切怎么表达吗?
watching,smelling,askingandpulsetaking
4. BackgroundInformation
1)Chineseherbalmedicineisoneofthegreatherbalsystemsoftheworld,withanunbrokentraditiongoingbacktothe3rdcenturyBC.Yetthroughoutitshistoryithascontinuallydevelopedinresponsetochangingclinicalconditions,andhasbeensustainedbyresearchintoeveryaspectofitsuse.Thisprocesscontinuestodaywiththedevelopmentofmodernmedicaldiagnostictechniquesandknowledge.
BecauseofitssystematicapproachandclinicaleffectivenessithasforcenturieshadaverygreatinfluenceonthetheoryandpracticeofmedicineintheEast,andmorerecentlyhasgrownrapidlyinpopularityintheWest.ItstillformsamajorpartofhealthcareprovisioninChina,andisprovidedinstatehospitalsalongsidewesternmedicine.
ChinesemedicineincludesallorientaltraditionsemergingfromSoutheastAsiathathavetheiroriginsinChina.PractitionersmayworkwithinatraditionthatcomesfromJapan,Vietnam,TaiwanorKorea.Itisacompletemedicalsystemthatiscapableoftreatingaverywiderangeofconditions.Itincludesherbaltherapy,acupuncture,dietarytherapy,andexercisesinbreathingandmovement(taichiandqigong).Someorseveralofthesemaybeemployedinthecourseoftreatment.
Chineseherbalmedicine,alongwiththeothercomponentsofChinesemedicine,isbasedontheconceptsofYinandYang.Itaimstounderstandandtreatthemanywaysinwhichthefundamentalbalanceandharmonybetweenthetwomaybeunderminedandthewaysinwhichaperson'sQiorvitalitymaybedepletedorblocked.Clinicalstrategiesarebasedupondiagnosisofpatternsofsignsandsymptomsthatreflectanimbalance.
However,thetraditionasawholeplacesgreatemphasisonlifestylemanagementinordertopreventdiseasebeforeitoccurs.Chinesemedicinerecognizesthathealthismorethanjusttheabsenceofdiseaseandithasauniquecapacitytomaintainandenhanceourcapacityforwellbeingandhappiness.
2)ItiscommonknowledgethatChinahasalonghistoryandglorioushistoryinbothartsandtraditionalcrafts.ThesearejusttwoofthemanyjewelsinChina'soverfivethousand-yearculture.Theartsandcraftsarenotonlytheembodimentofthepeople'slongingforaestheticbeautyforthemselvesandasgiftsforothers,butalsogreattreasuresforChinaandtherestoftheworld.Manyofthemasterartisanshavehadtheirskillshandeddownviaonegenerationtothenextsothatonlytheoffspringofsuchanartisancouldlearnthenecessaryskillsrequired.Theresultbeingthattheyarethemostvaluabletreasuresbothforafamilyandforthenation.
OfalltheChineseartsandcrafts,themostrepresentativeareBronzeVessels,ChineseFolkToys,ChineseEmbroidery,ChineseCalligraphy,ChineseMusic,ChineseOpera,ChinesePainting,Cloisonne,Jade,Kites,LacquerWare,Paper-Cuttings,Porcelain,Pottery,Seals,andSilk.TheyarenotonlyavividreflectionofChineseculturebutalsotheembodimentofboththeChinesepeople,andofthenationitself.
BronzeVessels,inventedsome5,000yearsagothatledtheancestorsofmodernChinafromtheStoneAgeintoanewera-theBronzeAge.Thebronzesproducedbeingdelicatelydecoratedwithadiverserangeofdesignsandmotifsandwerewidelyusedinmanyaspectsoflife,suchasmusicalinstruments,ceremonialofferingsandweaponsofwarbeingofgreatsignificanceinChinesehistory.
ChineseFolkToysareitemsthathavealonghistoryandacombinationofartisticappreciationandplayfulenjoyment,andendowedwithnumerousmeaningsthatexpressthepeople'swishforahappyandcontentedlife.
ChineseEmbroideryoriginatedintheShangDynasty(16th-11thcenturyBC),andnowhasfourmajortraditionalstyles:
Su,Shu,Xiang,andYue.ItisalsoanaccomplishedskillfortheChineseethnicminoritygroupssuchastheBai,BouyeiandMiao.
ChineseCalligraphytowhichpeopleboththenandnowattachgreatimportancethishighlystylizedformofwritingandhasbeendevelopedbymanyeminentcalligraphersofmanydifferentdynasties.Referredtoasthe'fourtreasuresofstudy'(writingbrush,inkstick,paper,andinkslab)areregardedastheindispensabletoolswhenwriting.
ChineseMusicdatesbacktobetween7,000and8,000yearsago.FeaturedwithuniquemelodieswithindifferentChinesedynastiesandaccompaniedwithChinesetraditionalmusicalinstruments.
ChineseOperaisrecognizedasoneofthethreeoldestdramaticartformsintheworld.Itisacombinationofmusic,artandliteratureandischaracterizedbytheuniquefacialmake-up,excellentacrobaticsandhasmanydifferentregionalvariations.
ChinesePaintingisdividedintothreegenres-figures,landscapes,andbirds-and-flowersandeachtypehasitsdistinctivecharacteristics.Inaddition,difficultskillsarerequiredtothepaintersofChinesepainting.
Cloisonneisanenamelartworkwiththeprimarycolorbeingblue.Itisrenownedforitsuseofhigh-qualitymaterial,complexmanufacturingprocessanditsuseofbrightandvividcolors.
Jadehavingahistoryoffourthousandyears,Jadesymbolizesmerit,graceanddignityandoccupiesaspecialpositioninpeople'sconsciousness.Itisusedbothtodecoraterooms,andasjewelrybypeoplehopingforablessing.
Kitesbeingdelicatelymadeofpaperandbambooandareofnumerousshapessuchasswallow,centipede,butterflyetc.Regardedasanartisticmarvel,thekitemakers's
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