牛津译林版七年级上册期中语法复习及精彩试题.docx
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牛津译林版七年级上册期中语法复习及精彩试题.docx
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牛津译林版七年级上册期中语法复习及精彩试题
实用文档
期中复习语法复习及试题
[复习过程]
一、语法回顾
一般现在时
1.基本概念要清楚
一般现在时表示经常性或习惯的动作或存在的状态,也表示现在的真实情况,还可表示自然现象或真理。
Myfathergoestoworkbybikeeveryday.
2.主谓一致是关键
一般现在时构成的重点就在主谓一致上,特别是动词第三人称单数的变化形式。
MrsFangisourEnglishteacher.Sheoftenchatswithusafterschool.
3.时间状语记心间
oftenusuallyalwayssometimesnever
everyday/morning/week/…
inthemorning/afternoon/…
当主语是第三人称单数时,一般现在时的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
①一般情况下,在动词原形后加-s
likesreadslooksgetscleans
②以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词原形后加-es
teachesdoesgoesguesseswashes
③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词原形,需去y变i,再加-es
fly-fliesstudy-studiestry-tries
④特殊形式
have/hasYouhavemuchmoney.
Hehasabook.
be-am/is/are
IamaChinesegirl.
SheisTom'smother.
Theyareourgoodfriends.
注意:
当主语不是人称代词而是名词时,都看作是第三人称。
单数名词和不可数名词看作第三人称单数;复数名词或两个以上(含两个)名词作并列主语时,都看作第三人称复数。
实用文档
Yourfatherisadoctor.
Herbooksareinthelocker.
MrWangandMikearegoodfriends.
否定句和一般疑问句
①be动词的否定式是在be动词后加not
疑问式只需将am,is,are提前移至句首
Iamateacher.
Iamnotateacher.
AmIateacher?
Yes,Iam./No,I'mnot.
Youarehelpful.
Youarenothelpful.
Areyouhelpful?
Yes,youare./No,youaren't.
Thegirlisunderthetree.
Thegirlisn'tunderthetree.
Isthegirlunderthetree?
Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.
②实义动词的否定式是在动词原形前加donot(don't)或doesnot(doesn't)
疑问式只需将do或does提至句首
TheygoshoppingonSunday.
Theydon'tgoshoppingonSunday.
DotheygoshoppingonSunday?
Yes,theydo./No,theydon't.
Heworksinabigcity.
Hedoesn'tworkinabigcity.
Doesheworkinabigcity?
Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.
第三人称的否定句和一般疑问句在使用助动词does后,实义动词一定要恢复原形
特殊疑问句
疑问词+一般疑问句语序
Wherearethestudents?
实用文档
Whendoyougetupinthemorning?
Whatdoestheboyeatforlunch?
【模拟试题】(答题时间:
60分钟)
一、单选题30%
()1.Peteris.Maryis.
A.boy;girlB.girl;boy
C.aboy;agirlD.agirl;aboy
()2.JackandIbrothers.
A.amnot
B.are
C.is
D.am
()3.Thisisoffice,andthat'sclassroom.
A.an;an
B.a;a
C.a;an
D.an;a
()4.mybag?
It'sinthedesk.
A.Who's
B.What's
C.Where's
D.How's
()5.—What'syourfather'sjob?
—.
A.Anoffice
B.Inthepark
C.IntheofficeD.Ateacher
()6.—yourteachers?
—Yes,.
A.Isshe;anyB.Ishe;heisC.AmI;Iam
D.Arethey;theyare
()7.—Aretherepensinthebox?
—Yes,thereare.
A.some;any
B.some;some
C.any;any
D.any;some
()8.Thereapenandtwobooksonthedesk.
A.are
B.is
C.has
D.have
()9.—Hello!
AreyouMrsFang?
—.
A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn'tC.Yes,I'mMrsLiD.No,I'mMrsLi
()10.TomisinClass1andIaminClass2._______arenotinthesameclass.
A.We
B.You
C.They
D.He
()11.Sheisfrom,andsheisangirl.
A.American;AmericanB.American;America
D.America;America
C.America;American
()12.—Areyou?
—Yes,weare.
A.anewstudent
D.
C.newstudentsB.newstudent
实用文档
astudent
()13.—Isyourclassroominthebuilding?
—.
A.Yes,it'sB.No,itisn'tC.Yes,it'snotD.No,itis
()14.WhereGuilinandFuzhou,doyouknow?
A.are
B.am
C.isD.\
()15.Igohome5:
20theafternoon.
A.at;on
B.from;to
C.is;on
D.at;in
()16.IlikeTVathomeatweekends.
A.watch
B.watching
C.towatch
D.watches
()17.—doyouwanttogoshopping?
—Afterschool.
A.How
B.What
C.When
D.Where
()18.Wouldyoulikewithme?
A.togo
B.go
C.going
D.goes
()19.LiLei'skiteisthattree.
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.with
()20.Theshopis.
A.opens
B.opened
C.opening
D.open
()21.Hismotherwants.
A.gotoshoppingB.togoshop
D.goshopping
C.togoshopping
()22.—Canyouspelltheword,please?
—
A.That'sallright.B.Thankyou.
sthat.
D.WhatC.Yes,Ican.'()23.Mum,isMissGreen.
A.he
B.this
C.who
D.it
()24.Themanis.
A.MrsBlack
B.MissBlack
C.yourmum
D.MrBlack
()25.—Whereistheruler?
—It'sthebagandtheglass.
A.behind
B.between
C.in
D.under
()26.JimandMaryanewbike.
A.thereis
B.thereare
C.have
Dhas
()27.Therearetwotoiletsthisfloor.
A.on
B.to
C.in
D./
()28.Therearetwooverthere.
实用文档
A.libraryB.librarysC.librariesD.libraryes
()29.MostpeopleTVafterdinner.
A.watch
B.watches
C.watching
D.arewatch
()30.yourfatherthebustoschool?
A.Do;takeD.Does;take
C.Is;takeB.Does;takes
20%
二、句型变换1.Openthedoor,please!
(改否定句)
2.Therearesomeoldtreesinourschool.(改为单数句)
3.Tomhassomepensinhispencil-case.(改为一般问句)
(改为同义句)4.What'sMrLi?
.
(连词成句)5.Whatyourcolourissweater.
.
(划线提问)6.YourT-shirti
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