嘉兴市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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嘉兴市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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嘉兴市中考英语试题及答案
2017年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试题及答案
卷I
注意:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
二、完形填空(本题有15小题;每小题1分;共计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Itwasthesummerbeforemythirdgrade.Ourgirls'softballteamwasfaci投ngrealpitchers(
球手)16thefirsttime.Beforethat,wecouldjusthittheballonthetee(球座).Whenthe
coachstartedpitching,hittingbecame17forme.Imissedeverysinglepitch.Fromtheside,I
heardmyteammateEmilylaughingat18.Myfacegothotandmythroatfeltlikeithadasoftballstuckin.Atthatmoment,Iwasstartingto19playingsoftball.
Thenextafternoon,whenMumsaiditwastimetoplaythegame,ItoldherIwas20.She
allowedmetoliedownforawhile.SoIwenttomyroomand21myselfinbed.Thiswas
difficultformebecauseIwasfineandjust22toavoidsoftball.
SoonMumcameinandsaid,“Timetogo!
”Shedidn'teven2a3sk.ifIIimfealtgined
Emilylaughingfromthesideline,and24Ireallydidfeelsicktomystomach.Ibegancrying
loudly.Still,MumpulledmyteamT-shirtovermyhead.Shesaid,25“Yforutheaveto
restoftheseason,andonlyafterthatwecantalkabout26you'llcontinuenextyear.”She
addedthatpracticewaswhatIneeded,not27.Shepromisedtopracticewithme.
Igottwohitsthatafternoon,andEmilydidn'tmakea28.Everyweekafterthat,Ipracticedat
home29Igottobeoneofthebesthittersontheteam.
That30taughtmebeingafraidispartoflife,andIcandowhateverisexpectedofmeif
Ikeepworkingandpracticing.
16.
A.for
B.by
C.from
D.about
17.
A.noisy
B.natural
C.hard
D.possible
18.
A.him
B.them
C.me
D.us
19.
A.remember
B.hate
C.enjoy
D.practice
20.
A.bored
B.sick
C.shy
D.sad
21.
A.helped
B.dressed
C.threw
D.taught
22.
A.failed
B.wanted
C.refused
D.offered
23.
A.safer
B.better
C.warmer
D.happier
24.
A.usually
B.probably
C.carefully
D.suddenly
25.
A.play
B.break
C.share
D.relax
26.
A.what
B.where
C.which
D.whether
27.
A.wakingup
B.hurryingup
C.givingup
D.speakingup
28.
A.plan
B.sound
C.choice
D.decision
29.
A.until
B.unless
C.after
D.though
30.
A.accident
B.business
C.relationship
D.experience
、阅读理解(本题有15小题;每小题2分;共计30分)阅读下面四篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Comeon!
GetinStyle!
Doyouwanttogetsomestylingtipstolookbrightandpleasant?
ComeandjoinusinthenewStylingClubtomakeyourselfdifferent!
Whatwillyoulearn?
★bmaaskice-huapir(c化ar妆ea)nadnsdkhinacirarsetytlipnsgskills
★propermix-and-matchskills
★dressingtipsforspecialoccasions(场合)
StylistMs.JaniceSmithwillteachmemberstheaboveskills.Notonlywillyoubecomemoreconfidentwithyourlook,youwillalsohavethechancetohelpwiththemake-upandstylingforschoolactivitieslikefashionshowsandNewYear'sparties.
Whenandwheredowemeet?
OurclubmeetseveryTuesdayafterschool,from3:
30p.m.to5:
30p.m.,atRoomTA01inthe
1.ThemembersoftheStylingClubwillmeeteveryweek.
HowA.caoneyohuoubreamembBe.rt?
wohoursC.threehoursD.fourhours
2.ThSetumdenmtsbewrhsowwillalnetatronjhooinwthtoe_c_lu_b__s_ho__u_ld_v_isinittohuerSwteyblinsigteCalutb.www.kts.edu.au/stylingclubtosignAu.pdrbeesfsorpero1p5ethrlySeptember.ThereareonBl.yv2is0itpwlaecbessit.eFsirstcome,firstserved!
C.makebeautifulclothesD.organizeschoolactivities
3W.ha_t_i_s_t_h_e_c_o_s_t?
_willmostprobablyjointheStylingClub.
A.EKaicdhsmwehmobdereranmeetdosbteowpaeyb$d5e0sifgonresrtsylingproducts.
B.Teacherswhoexpecttolearnskincare
C.Studentswhohopetolookfashionable
D.Parentswhowishtoimprovemake-upskills
B
Aroundtheworld,thereareabout7,000NationalParks.Mostofthemcoverhugeareasoflandwherenobodylives.However,theNationalParksinEnglandincludeplaceswherepeopleliveandwork,aswellaswildareaswheretherearefewhumanactivities.
TheNationalParksinEnglandarecalled“England'BresathingSpaces”becausetheyareplaceswherepeoplecangotobeintheopenair,awayfromthedirtandnoiseofcities.Theyprovidewonderfulscenesofmountains,woods,grasslandsandwetlands.AndthereareplentyofactivitiestodoinalloftheNationalParksinEngland.Visitorscanwalkorridebikesforfun.Manyoftheparksputonactivitiesforfamilies.
Everyyearthereareabout110millionvisitorstotheparks,bringingmanybenefits(益处)totheareas.Atthesametime,itcreatesproblemstoo.First,lifecanbedifficultforlocalpeople.Carparksandroadsaretoocrowded.Giftshopsandcafestaketheplaceofmanyeverydayshops.Evenhousepricesinsomeareascanbecometoohigh.Besides,countryroadscanbedamaged,fortoomanypeoplewalk,cycleorridehorsesonthem.Roadscanberebuilt,butthentheylooklessnatural.AnotherbigproblemtotheNationalParksislitter.Intheparksitisadangertowildanimals.Brokenglasscanalsocausefiresbyfocusingtheraysofthesun.Suchfiresinwildplacescanbeoutofcontrol.
▲?
AllNationalParksinEnglandaremakingmorerules,whichtellpeoplehowtotakegoodcareoftheirenvironment.Iftheserulesarefollowed,theNationalParkswillbewellkeptandcontinuetogivepleasuretomanypeopleforaverylongtime.
34.VisitorstotheNationalParksinEnglandcan.
A.givefoodtowildanimals
B.drivecarsonthegrasslands
C.enjoyfreshairandpeacefultime
D.havefunfarmingwithlocalpeople
35.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.
A.theproblemsoftheNationalParks
B.thepollutioncausedbyvisitors
C.thedevelopmentoftheNationalParks
D.thebenefitsbroughtbyvisitors
36.WhichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinParagraph4?
A.Whatcanpeopleget
B.Howcanpeoplehelp
C.WhataretheNationalParkslike
D.HowaretheNationalParkssetup
37.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromthepartofamagazine.
A.transportB.wildlifeC.historyD.geography
C
Haveyoueverbeeninaconflict(冲突)?
Doyouknowhowtosolveit?
Conflictresolutionisapeacefulwayoftryingtosolveaconflict.Bothsidesintheconflictexplainwhattheythinkhappenedtocauseit.Thepersonwholistenstobothsidesiscalledthemediator(调解人).
Afterbothsidestellwhattheythinkhappenedtocausetheconflict,theydiscusswaystosolve
it.Theytrytocomeupwitha“resolution”thatbothsidesagreeto.Theycannotbeangryduringthecommunication.Everyoneshouldusegoodlisteningandattendingskillswhiletalking.Ifvoicesgettooloudoritappearsthatsomeoneisangry,themediatorwillspeakupandhavethemtreateachotherwithrespect.Afterdifferentsuggestionsaresharedinhowtomediatetheconflict,itistimefordiscussingthebestsolution(解决办法).
Hereisanexampleofhowconflictresolutionworksstepbystepinaschoolplaygroundsetting:
•Someonesaysastudentpushedhimonthefootballfield.
•Thepersonwhowasaccusedasthe“pusher”saysitwasactuallyanaccident.
•Thepersonwhowaspushedgetsthemediator.
•Themediatortakesthetwopersonstoaquieterplace,awayfromotherstotalk.
•Themediatorcalmsthemdownandletsthemknowheunderstandstheirfeelings.
•Eachpersondescribeswhathappened.
•Themediatorrepeatswhatheheard,soitiscleartoeveryone.
•Themediatorasksforideastosolvetheproblem.
•Thetwopersonsoffertheirownsolutions.
•Thetwopersonshaveadiscussionandcometoanagreement
•Themediatormakessurethepersonsfollowthesolution.
•Themediatorofferspraiseforsolvingtheproblem.
Conflictresolutioncanbeusedinmanyenvironments.Itencouragespeopletotellwhatreallyhappened,tosharetheirfeelings,andtoworktogetherpeacefullytosolvetheproblem.Itofferspeopleworkablestepstoreachanagreementwiththehelpofamediator.
38.Accordingtothepassage,iftwostudentshavehadafight,theyhadbetter.
A.callthepoliceB.getamediator
C.askparentsforideasD.describethefighttoteachers
39.Inconflictresolution,themediator'sjobisto.
A.describewhatreallyhappenedtobothsides
B.helpbothsidesreachanagreementinaproperway
C.listentobothsidesandthenpunishthetroublemaker[来源:
Zxxk.Com]
D.writedownwhatbothsideshaveexplainedinthecommunication
40.Theunderlinedwordswasa“ccused”inthispassagemightmean“”inChinese.
A.被惩罚B.被轻视C.被指责D.被否定
41.Thewritergivestheexampleinthepassageinorderto.
A.showhowamediatorworksinafootballmatch
B.helpusknowtheimportanceofamediatorindailylife
C.showhowconflictresolutionisusedindifferentenvironments
D.helpusclearlyunderstandtheworkablestepsinconflictresolution
D
KathycouldstillrememberthenightshehadtoleaveherhomeinHungary.ItwasthebeginningofWorldWarIIandherfamilyhadtoleavetheircountryassoonaspossible.Shequicklyfilledabagwithafewpiecesofclothing,herdiary,andhertreasure—abeautifulsilkscarf.
Kathyandherbestfriend,Monica,hadaskedtheirparentstobuythemmatchingscarves.Theyeachwouldwearthescarvesasasymboloftheirfriendship.KathyhadnoideathatshewasgoingtoAmericathatnightandwouldnotbereturning.
Kathykeptthatspecialsilkscarfformanyyears.Onedayshedecidedtogiveittohergranddaughter,Eliza,toweartoherfirstjobinterviewforgoodluck.KathywasafraidthatElizawouldlosethescarf,butthegranddaughterpromised,“Don'tworry,Grandma,nothing'sg
happentoyourscarf.You'llsee.Itisgoingtobringbothofuslucktoday.”Andwiththa
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