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b7u2andkeys

Book7Unit2Robots

一.重点短语

1.satisfaction（n.）满意;满足;令人满意的事物---satisfy（vt）满足;使满意----satisfying/satisfactory（adj）令人满意的---satisfied（adj）满足的;（感到）满意的

2.alarm（vt）使警觉;使惊恐;惊动（n）警报;惊恐----alarmed（adj）担心的;害怕的

3.elegant（adj）优雅的;高雅的----elegance（n）优雅;高雅---elegantly（adv）优雅的;高雅的

4.favour（n）喜爱;恩惠喜爱;偏袒----favorable（adj）肯定的;积极的

5.declare（vt）宣布;声明;表明;宣称----declaration（n）宣布;声明;宣言

6.envy（vt）忌妒;羡慕----envious（adj）忌妒的;羡慕的

7.scanvt.细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描（过去式）scanned

8.statevt.陈述；宣布-----statement（n）陈述;宣布

9.theoreticaladj.理论（上）的；假设的------theory（n）理论

10.talentn.天才；特殊能力；才干----talented（adj）天才的;有天赋的

11.obeyvt.&vi.服从；顺从------disobeyvt.&vi.不服从；违抗

12.assessmentn.评价；评定------assess（v）评估;评定

13.obeyvt&vi服从;顺从-------disobeyv.不服从;违抗

fictionn.小说；虚构或想象出来的事bonusn.额外津贴；奖金；红利

apronn.围裙sympathyn.同情（心）

overweightadj.超重的；体重超常的pilen.堆；摞；叠vi.堆起；堆积vt.把……堆起；积聚fingernailn.手指甲absurdadj.荒谬的；可笑的

haircutn.发型；理accompanyvt.陪伴；伴奏

cushionn.（坐、跪时用的）软垫；靠垫；垫子beddingn.寝具；铺盖

necklacen.项链clerkn.售货员；职员；旅馆接待员

countern.柜台；计数器awfuladj.极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的；（口语）糟透的affairn.事务；事情；暖昧关系armchairn.扶手椅；单座沙发

cuisinen.烹饪（风味）；菜肴digitaladj.数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的mailboxn.（美）邮筒；信箱asideadv.在一边；向一边

grandadj.大的；豪华的；雄伟的receivern.收件人；接收机；电话听筒inall一共；总计affectionn.喜爱；爱；感情

boundadj.一定的；密切相关的biographyn.（由他人撰写的）传记；传记文学holyadj.神的；上帝的；圣洁的part-timeadj.兼职的

staffn.全体员工；手杖navyn.海军；海军部队

junioradj.较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者biochemistryn.生物化学chaptern.（书中的）章；篇；回

frameworkn.框架；结构thinkingn.思想；思考

divorcen.离婚；断绝关系vt.与……离婚；与……脱离

二.重点短语

1考验testout2不管，别惹，让…一个人待着leave/letalone

3同情某人have/feelsympathyfor4转向，回转turnaround

5打电话给ringup6将…放在一边，为…保留/节省setaside

7让某人做某事havesbdoingsth8被用来做某事beusedtodosth

9更确切地说orrather10陪伴某人去某地accompanysbtosp

11设法做成了某事managetodosth12伸手去够reachfor…

13在…方面有天赋haveatalent/giftfor14曾经，一度atonetime

15获得硕士学位gainaMaster’sdegree16认真对待takesthseriously

17对印象深刻beimpressedby18用…做实验,以…尝试experimentwith

19提高社会地位improveone’ssocialposition20面部表情facialexpression

21.beboundtodosth一定会；很可能会22.bejuniortosb比某人资历浅或年轻

23.getadivorcefromsb=divorcesb与某人离婚24.divorce….from…使….与…脱离

25.getdivorced离婚26.haveatalentfor在…..方面有天赋

Unit2重点单词讲解

1.desirev.希望得到;想要

desiresth

desiretodosth

desirethat从句（谓语动词用shoulddo,should可以省略）

Wealldesirehealthandhappiness.

Hisparentsdesirethathe（should）goabroad.

n.渴望;欲望;渴求

haveadesireforsth/todosth

Ihavenodesiretodiscussthematterfurther.

2.satisfaction[u]满意;满足[u]令人满意的人或事

Toone’ssatisfaction=tothesatisfactionofsb令某人满意的是

Withsatisfaction满意地

Satisfyvt.满足;使满意satisfiedadj.满意的satisfying/satisfactory令人满意的

Be/feelsatisfiedwith……对…..感到满意

3.testout试验;考验

Hewenttothehospitaltotestouthisblood.

4.sympathyn.同情（心）

have/feel/expresssympathyforsb/sth同情某人

outofsympathy出于同情

Hegavethepoorchildmuchhelpoutofsympathy.

5.favor喜爱;恩惠

dosbafavor=doafavorforsb帮助某人

infavorof支持;赞成

6.accompanyvt.陪伴;伴奏;伴随;和…..一起发生

accompanysbtosomeplace陪某人去某地

accompanysbat/onsth用……给某人伴奏

byaccompaniedby…..由……伴奏/陪同

7.waron/against...向……宣战

that...声明……

sb./sth.（tobe）...宣布某人或某事……

declareforsb./sth.声明支持某人/某事；

表示赞成某人/某事

againstsb./sth.声明反对某人/某事；

表示不赞成某人/某事

8.

sb./sth.忌妒或羡慕某人/某事

（1）envy（sb.）sth.忌妒或羡慕（某人）某事

sb.doingsth.忌妒或羡慕某人做某事

（2）feelenvyat对……感到忌妒或羡慕

outofenvy出于忌妒

withenvy羡慕地；忌妒地

betheenvyofsb./sth.羡慕（或忌妒）的对象/东西

9.ringup给……打电话

Irangupandmadeanappointment.

（1）表示“给……打电话”的词或短语有：

ringsb.（up）=callsb.（up）

phonesb.=telephonesb.

givesb.aring/acall/atelephonecall

makea（phone）calltosb.

（2）“打电话”时常用的表达有：

get/have/receiveacallfromsb.

接到某人的电话

ring/callback回电话

answerthephone接电话

ringoff/hangup挂断电话

holdon/hangon别挂断

10.turnaround/round转向；回转

turndown调低（声音等）；拒绝

turnto翻到，转到；向……求助

turnover翻过来；认真思考

turnup把声音开大；出现

turnout生产；结果是

turnoff关闭

11.leave...alone不管；别惹；让……独自待着；和……单独在一起

①Sheshouted“Leavemealone”andrantoherbed.

她高声嚷着“让我独自待一会儿”然后就跑向她的床。

②Thechilddoesn’twanttobeleftaloneathome.

这个孩子不想一个人被留在家里。

（1）letsb.alone不打扰

let/leavesth.alone不碰；不移动

（2）leavebehind留下；遗忘；把……抛在后面

leaveout遗漏；省去；不考虑

leavesth.asitis听任某事自由发展

leavefor动身到

leaveoff停止（做某事）

12.setaside将……放在一边；为……节省或保留（钱或时间）

①Hefelthappywhenhisbossstatedthathecouldsetasidesometimeforexercise.

当老板说他可以抽出些时间来锻炼身体时，他感到很高兴。

setabout（doing）sth.着手（做）某事

setdown记下；放下

setoff出发，动身，启程；

使……爆炸

setout（todosth.）出发；开始（做某事）

setup建起，设置，竖起

13.inall一共;总计

①Thereweresixtyinall.总共有60（人）。

②Inall,Ihavethreepiecesofgoodnewsforyou.

我共有三条好消息告诉你。

aboveall首先；最重要的是（强调地位的重要性）

atall根本（常用于否定句和疑问句）

afterall毕竟；终究

firstofall首先（强调顺序）

allinall总的说来

III.重点句型

1.HisnamewasTonyandheseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.（moreAthanB与其说B，倒不如说A）

2.Itwasdisturbingandfrighteningthathelookedsohuman.

（Itis/was+adj.+that...）

3.Incameagirl,wearingawhiteskirt.

Therestandsanoldtreeinfrontofourclassroom.（时间地点和方位副词放句首,谓语动词是come,go,live,lie,stand等,且主语是名词时,句子用完全倒装）

4.ItwasthenthatClairerealizedthatTonyhadopenedthecurtainsofthefrontwindow.（Itis/was...that...强调结构）

5.ItwasnotuntilshetookoffhersunglassesthatIrecognizedher.

6.Themanagersaidthathewouldliketoseethenewplancarriedout.

7.Thelittleboywaspunishedfornotobeyinghisparents.

8.Aliceoftenfoolsme,butIcannotbeartobemadefunof/beingmadefunof.

选修七第二单元测试题

I.单词拼写

1.Theyget___________（离婚）twoyearsago.

2.Theministerwas_________（陪伴）byhissecretarytotheUS.

3.Mysister’swedding_________（典礼）tookplaceat12sharp.

4.I________（宣布）atthemeetingthatIdidnotsupporthim.

5.Theonly__________（解释）forhisbehavioristhathe’smad.

6.Mymotherwas__________（担心的，害怕的）whenIfellover.

7.Wehadan_________（极坏的）earthquakeherelastyear.

8..Whenhisuncledied,hereceivedmanylettersandcallsof__________.（同情）

9.Tonyis________（粗略地看）theguidebookforinformationaboutHawaii,wherehewilltravelsoon.

10.Therewerestrongwinds__________（陪伴）byheavyrainlastnight.

11.Ihopetheydon’task_______（令人尴尬的）questions,forIwillbe_____（尴尬的）atthem.

12.Theyhada________（渴望）thatIattendtheirwedding.

13.Ritacouldn’tprovidea_________（令人满意的）excuseforhisabsence.

14.Iamsoe__________（羡慕的）ofyourgettinganextraday’sholiday.

15.Therainforestisdisappearingatana__________（担心的）rate.

16.TheywereaccusedofinterferinginChina’sinternal________.（事务）

II.完成句子

1.Thedoorneeds__________（油漆）.

2.Ifyoudon’t_________yourstudy_________,（认真对待）youwillfailinthecomingexamination.

3.Theylooked“thegreatman”upanddown（带着好奇）.

4.Thefarmertriedto_________theircrops________cold.（保护…不被冻坏）

5.Shefelt_________（好像）shewerefloatingintheair.

6.Heisthreeyears____________（比…年纪小）me.

7.You’dbetter______________（留出，储存）somemoneyincaseoffutureuse.

8.Hestared______________（羡慕地）atRobert’snewcar.

9.He’sgot______________（许多）worktodothismorning.

10.shewrotealetter_______________________.（表达同情）

III.单项填空（30%）

1.Thebosshadhisworkers______alldaylong.

A.workingB.workC.workedD.works

2.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe______allherworkathome.

A.doB.doesC.mustdoD.woulddo

3.Don'tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithinthe_____oflittlechildren.

A.handB.reachC.spaceD.distance

4.Atleast100peoplelosttheirlivesinthefire,_____7children.

A.containedB.includedC.includingD.except

5.---CouldyoutellmewhereJimlives?

---________heusedtolivenextdoortome,andnowhe’slivinginanothertown.

A.AtatimeB.AttimesC.AttimeD.Atonetime

6.Heenjoysnothingbut_____________money.

A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.makes

7.Wewerehavinglunchwhentheclock_________twelve.

A.beatB.struckC.hitD.impressed

8.Itwaswithgreatjoy__________hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.what

9.HowIenvyyou_____________anextraday’sholiday.

A.gettingB.togetC.getD.togetting

10.Harryis____________myneighbor.Heisalsoagoodfriendofmine.

A.lessthanB.atleastC.atmostD.morethan

11.Allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately__________intimeforChristmas.

A.inordertohavereceivedB.inordertoreceive

C.soastobereceivedD.soastobereceiving

12.Theyappeared______________me,soIhadtoexplaintothem.

A.misunderstandingB.misunderstood

C.tobemisunderstoodD.tohavemisunderstood

13.Thehappylookonhisface__________thathehadpassedthefinalexaminationsuccessfully.

A.explainedB.suggestedC.expressedD.described

14.LastweekIhadmywatch__________andIhadmyfather__________anewoneforme.

A.steal;buyingB.stolen;tobuyC.stolen;buyD.steal;tobuy

15.Themother,an____ladydressedinthelatestParisfashionwalkedbehindherson.

A.gratefulB.considerateC.elegantD.brilliant

16.PreparationsarebeingmadefortheOlympicGames__________inBeijingin2048.

A.tobeheldB.heldC.holdingD.tohold

17.Itisnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare,buttheabilitytodothejob_____matters.

A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it

18.Hehurriedtothestationonlythatthetrainhadleft.

A.tofindB.findingC.foundD.tohavefound

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocaln