九年级英语专题复习三人教四年制版.docx
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九年级英语专题复习三人教四年制版.docx
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九年级英语专题复习三人教四年制版
九年级英语专题复习(三)人教四年制版
【同步教育信息】
一.本周教学内容
专题复习(三)
二.重点、难点
(一)定语从句
1.定语从句:
当作定语的成份为一个句子时,这个句子就叫做定语从句。
2.先行词:
指定语从句所修饰的名词或名词性的词。
3.定语从句要放在被修饰成分的后面,做后置定语。
4.引导定语从句的词叫关系词,分为关系代词和关系副词,初中阶段只讨论关系代词的使用。
who:
在定语从句中充当主语或宾语,指代人。
whom:
在定语从句中充当宾语,指代人。
whose:
在定语从句中充当定语,指代人、物均可。
which:
在定语从句中充当主语或宾语,指代物。
that:
在定语从句中充当主语或宾语,指代人物均可。
5.注意定语从句的特点:
定语从句都缺少句子的某一成分,或缺少主语,或缺少宾语,亦或缺少定语,等等。
这是它区别于其他从句的一个特殊之处。
6.只可以用that,不用which的一些特殊情况:
(1)当先行词为最高级序数词,all或被这些词修饰时。
(2)当先行词被only,just等修饰的时候。
Exercises:
1.Whowasthegray-hairedmanatyesterday’smeeting?
A.wesawhimB.wesawC.wesawwhoD.shewasseen
2.Thisbookisforthestudentsnativelanguageisn’tEnglish.
A.thatB.ofwhomC.whoseD.who’s
3.—Doyouknowthemanispaintingthehouse?
—Ofcourse.He’smyuncle.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.he
4.Isthisthebookstoreyouvisitedyesterday?
A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theone
5.Thebuildingroofwecanseeisahospital.
A.whoseB.whichC.who’sD.atwhich
6.Who’sthemanyoujusttalkedwith?
A.(who)B.(whom)C.(that)D.alltheabove
7.ThisistheonlybookIboughtlastyear.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who
8.ThisisthebestbookIhaveread.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.BothAandB
9.ThisisthelasttimeI’llgiveyoualesson.
A.whenB.thatC.whatD.as
10.Beijingisthecitywillholdthe2008OlympicGames.
A.whoseB.whoC.whenD.that
11.Isthisthemuseumsomeforeignfriendsvisitedthatday?
A.whereB.thatC.whoseD.when
12.Myfatheryouhavejustmetisgoodatpaintinghorses.
A.whomB.whichC.whoseD.where
13.Dalianisthemostsatisfactoryplacewe’vevisited.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich
14.IstillrememberthedayIcametothecollege.
A.whichB.onwhichC.thatD.onthat
15.Achildparentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.
A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom
参考答案:
1—5BCCAA6—10DBABD11—15BABBC
(二)不定式用作主语
Tobecarefulisagoodhabit.细心是个好习惯。
在现代英语中,倾向于用it作先行主语而把真正的主语后置。
eg.
Itisinterestingtotalkwithhim.和他交谈很有趣。
不定式短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
如果说明不定式表示的短语是由谁做的,可以在不定式前加一个由for引出的短语,作不定式的逻辑主语。
eg.
It’simportantforustostudyEnglishhard.对于我们来说努力学习英语是很重要的。
如果表语形容词是说明逻辑主语的性格特征,应该用介词of取代for,常用的形容词有:
clever,nice,wrong,right,foolish,careless等。
(三)过去将来时
1.构成:
助动词would(should)+动词原形
were/wasgoingto+动词原形
2.用法:
表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态。
这种时态常用在宾语从句中,(当主句的动作是一般过去时态,从句若表示将来,则用过去将来时。
)
eg.
MybrothertoldmethathewouldbebackonSaturday.
我哥哥告诉我他将在周六回来。
Hesaidthatthemeetingwouldbeginathalfpastninethismorning.
他说会议将在今早九点半开始。
Iwasn’tsureifIwould(should)gotoseehimnextSunday.
我不确定我是否下周日该去看他。
NooneknewwhichcountrywouldholdthenextOlympicGames.
没人知道哪个国家将举办下届奥运会。
Ithoughtthefilmwasgoingtobeinteresting.我想这部电影将会很有意思。
Ididn’tknowthattheywerecoming.我不知道他们要来。
【模拟试题】
一.单项选择
1.MrsHarrimanhastaughtinourschool.
A.tenyearsagoB.beforetenyears
C.fortenyearsagoD.sincetenyearsago
2.WeshouldpractiseEnglishasoftenaspossibleifwewanttospeakgoodEnglish.
A.speakB.speakingC.tospeakD.spoke
3.—Doyoumindmysittinghere?
—.
A.OfcoursenotB.Yes,pleasedon’tC.Yes,Idon’tD.No,pleasedon’t
4.It’sverykindyouandseeus.
A.for,comingB.of,comingC.for,tocomeD.of,tocome
5.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolabout3,800.
A.haveB.hasC.areD.is
6.Theydidn’tallowinthisstreetyearsago.
A.toparkB.parkingC.parkD.parked
7.Whichonedoyouthinkistheseconddishonthetable?
A.moredeliciousB.muchdeliciousC.mostdeliciousD.delicious
8.I’llhavemyhairthisFriday.
A.cutB.tocutC.cuttedD.cutting
9.YoursonhasnevervisitedtheSummerPalace,?
A.hasn’theB.hasheC.doesheD.doesn’the
10.Thereisnoonthebussowehavetowaitanothertenminutesforthenextbus.
A.seatsB.roomC.roomsD.aroom
11.The14-year-oldboywasmademorethantwelvehoursaday.
A.worksB.workC.workingD.towork
12.Moreandmoreyoungtreesinordertokeeptheairclean.
A.mustbeplantB.mustbeplantedC.mustplantD.mustbeingplant
13.Thereanexcitingbasketballmatchtomorrowafternoon.
A.willhasB.willhaveC.isgoingtohaveD.willbe
14.Theteacheraskedme.
A.whywasIlateforclassB.whyamIlateforclass
C.whyIwaslateforclassD.whyIamlateforclass
15.Getupearlytomorrow,youwillbeabletocatchthefirsttrain.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
二.用方框中词汇的正确形式填空
dropbookdiscovercheerdescribeofferdiepour
connectsave
16.Themodemisusedforacomputertoatelephoneline.
17.Thefossilsofdinosaurswerebyhim.
18.Ifoundamanlyingontheground,butnooneknewwhenhedied.
19.Ionlythreeticketsyesterday,butnowIfindtherearefourpeopletogether.
20.HeoftenmehelpwhenIamindifficulty.
21.Thedoctordidwhathecouldthegirl.
22.Whatwordscanweusethatfilm?
23.Peopleshouldstopdirtywaterintotheriver.
24.Thetemperatureto16℃belowzerolastnight.
25.Thestudentsall,jumpingandlaughingwhentheyheardtheexcitingnews.
三.用所给单词的正确形式填空
26.Theykeeptheireyesandthinkaboutaproblem.(close)
27.Canyousingasasyourfriend?
(good)
28.Theteachertoldusthemoonaroundtheearth.(go)
29.It’sthethirdtimeIhimthismonth.(see)
30.TherewillbeatoOttawaat7:
00tomorrowmorning.(fly)
31.Thefilmissothatallthepeoplethereburstintotears.(move)
32.Whatapictureyou’vegot!
(colours)
33.TheboyJimisLily’sbrother.(call)
34.WefindEnglishveryinourdailylife.(use)
35.IspentawholedaymyrelativesandfriendsduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear.(visit)
四.按要求进行句型转换
36.Somebodywilltellyouwhenyoushouldgointoseethedoctor.(被动语态)
Youwhenyoushouldgointoseethedoctor.
37.Pleaseturndowntheradioabit,?
(反意疑问句)
38.Edisonwasveryclever.Hecouldinventalotofthings.(同义句)
Edisonwasinventalotofthings.
39.Fatherwillbeawayfromhomeforaboutamonth.(对划线部分提问)
fatherbeawayfromhome?
40.Thankstotheteacher,I’vefinishedthework.(同义句)
theworkhasbeenfinished.
五.补全对话
Woman:
Goodmorning.41
Man:
I’dliketobuyacomputer.
W:
Wehavemanycomputershere.42
M:
Itlooksnice.43
W:
IntheUSA.
M:
44
W:
16,000yuan.It’sthenewestcomputer.
M:
45Ican’taffordit.Haveyougotanycheaperones?
W:
Howaboutthisone?
It’smuchcheaper,only10,000yuan.Butit’squitepopular.
M:
Itlooksnice.AndthepriceisOK.I’lltakeit.
六.完形填空
MaoZedonghadanamazinglife.Hewasborn46December26,1893,inthesmallvillageofShaoshan,Hunan.Hisfatherwasapeasant,47hewasstillabletosendMaotoagoodschool.
Mao48everyotherchilduntilheturned17.Then,hemovedtoChangshatostudyandheardabouttherevolutionaryideasofChenDuxiuandHuShi.Maostartedreading49hecouldaboutthemtill1918whenheheardaboutCommunism.AfterthathequicklybecameoneoftheleadingCommunistsinthecountry.
In1921,5027,Maohelped51theChineseCommunistParty.
Twoyears52,hebecameamemberoftheparty’sleadinggroup.After1949,whenhefoundedthePeople’sRepublicofChina,Maodidmuchtofreethecountryfromhardships.Duringthe60she53somemistakes,suchastheculturalrevolution,buthestilldidmuchgood54China.
Maodiedin1976,butChinesewillalways55him.
46.A.inB.onC.atD.from
47.A.andB.soC.becauseD.but
48.A.waslikeB.likedC.lookedD.lookedthesame
49.A.somethingB.otherthingsC.everythingD.nothing
50.A.ageB.agedC.yearD.years
51.A.startB.startedC.beginD.began
52.A.afterB.agoC.laterD.before
53.A.didB.madeC.usedD.does
54.A.atB.inC.ofD.for
55.A.thinkB.forgetC.rememberD.like
七.阅读理解
(A)
Zidane,theRealMadridfootballer,couldn’tstopsmilingonMonday,December15th,2003.Why?
Becausehe’djustwonFIFA’s“WorldPlayeroftheYear”award(奖)!
Itwasthethirdtimethe31-year-oldhadwontheaward.Healsowonitin1998and2000.“Thisisaspecialprize.IfeelbettereverytimeIwinit,”hesaid.Zidane,calledZizoubyhisfans,wontheawardforhelpingRealMadridwintheSpaishleaguelastseason.
Zidane,theyoungestoffivechildren,grewupinapoorpartofMarseille,France.Hestartedplayingfootballyoung.HeplayedhisfirstgameforFrenchteamCanneswhenhewasjust16!
Now,though,heisasuperstar.Buthehasnotforgottenhishome.HesometimesgoesbacktoMarseilletoplayfootballwithpoorteenagers.
Zidane’swifesayshewon’tchangebecauseoftheaward.“He’samodestman,”Shesays.“He’salovelyhusbandandwonderfulfathertoo.”
56.WhenwasZidaneborn?
A.In1972.B.In1973.C.In1974.D.In1975.
57.WhichfootballteamdoesZidaneplayfor?
A.Cannes.B.RealMadrid.C.ACMilan.D.Marseille.
58.WhendidhefirstplayforCannes?
A.In2003.B.In1988.C.In2000.D.In1996.
59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutZidaneisNOTtrue?
A.HegrewupinFrance.
B.Hehasanotherfourelderbrothersorsisters.
C.HeplayedhisfirstgameforSpanishteam.
D.Hestartedplayingfootballwhenhewasveryyoung.
60.WhatdoesZidane’swifethinkofhim?
A.He’samodestman.B.He’salovelyhusband.
C.He’sawonderfulfather.D.Alloftheabove.
(B)
Ihadofferedtowatch
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