罗桥初中八年级英语下半学期练习一.docx

罗桥初中八年级英语下半学期练习一.docx

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罗桥初中八年级英语下半学期练习一

罗桥初中八年级英语下半学期练习一

I听力部分（20分）

第一节（共10小题，每小题1分）

听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10题。

1.HowdidLucygotoworktoday?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

2.Whoarethespeakers?

A.Apolicemanandapassenger.B.Abusdriverandapassenger.

C.Ataxidriverandapassenger.

3.WheredoesSusan’sfatherworknow?

A.Inahospital.B.Athome.C.Inacarfactory.

4.Howlonghastheboydonehishomework?

A.Twohours.B.Twohoursandahalf.C.Threehours.

5.WhatdoesJohnthinkofthefootballmatch?

A.Exciting.B.Pleasant.C.Boring.

6.HowmuchistheredT-shirt?

A.50yuan.B.100yuan.C.150yuan.

7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

8.Whyisn’t

thewomangoingtotheshow?

A.Becauseshedoesn’tlikeit.

B.Becausesheisn’tinterestedinit.

C.Becausesheistoobusytogotowatchit.

9.DidKatemakethesweaterherself?

A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.

10.WhendidMrsBlackbeginherteachinginBeijing?

A.Sincefiveyearsago.B.Threeyearsago.C.Forthreeyears.

第二节（共10小题，每小题1分）

听下面3段长对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题6秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出6秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话和短文读两遍。

听第11段材料，回答第11至12题。

11.What’sthenameoftheriver?

A.BrownRiver.B.BlueRiver.C.Blackriver.

12.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTright?

A.Theriverisverydeep.

B.Manypeoplediedintheriver.

C.Theboysarestillgoingtoswimintheriver.

听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。

13.WhydidNancycallPeter?

A.Becauseshewasill.

B.Becausehercomputerdoesn’twork.

C.Becauseshewantedtomakefriendswithhisbrother.

14.Wasithelpfultorestartthecomputer?

A.Yes,itwas.B.No,itwasn’t.C.It’shardtosay.

15.WhocanprobablyhelpNancysolvetheproblem?

A.Jim.B.Peter.C.Herself.

听第13段材料，回答第16至20题。

16.Whatcandoingexercisehelppeople?

A.Losehair.B.Haveahealthylife.C.Havemuchmoney.

17.HowmanystudentstookpartinMr.Johnson’sstudy?

A.1,998.B.1,898.C.1,989.

18.Accordingtothepassage,whogetsgoodgradesinthestudy?

A.Thestudentswhooftendoexercise.

B.Thestudentswhorunfast.

C.

Thestudentswholikerunning.

19.Whichofthefollowingisright?

A.Mr.Johnsonandhisteamhavefinishedtheirstudy.

B.Parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmoretimetoexercise.

C.Fatstudentsaren’tascleverastheslimones.

20.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Losingweight.B.Mr.Johnsonandhisgroup.C.Exerciseandgrades.

II笔试部分（80分）

一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（本大题共15分，每小题1分）

1.—Whatdoyouthinkof_______performancelastnight?

—It’s_______greatsuccess.

A.a;theB.the;aC./;aD.the;/

2.Theteacheralwaysasksustogotoschool_______,orhewillbeangrywithus.

A.attimesB.ontimeC.intimeD.atthesametime

3.Look!

Allthebabiesaresleepingnow.Pleasespeakinlow_______.

A.soundsB.noiseC.voice

D.voices

4.Linda,withherparents,_______theSouthHill,andtheywillbebacknextMon

day.

A.hasgonetoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeento

5.—_______hardworkyouhavedone!

—It’sverykindofyoutosayso.

A.WhataB.HowaC.HowD.What

6.TheseeducationalCDs_______well.Ibelievetheywill_______soon.

A.sell;selloutB.aresold;selloutC.aresold;besoldoutD.sell;besoldout

7.Theorganizershavearrangedwork_______thestudentsandeveryoneisexcited_______thecomingshow.

A.between;atB.among;withC.among;aboutD.between;in

8.—He’salreadybeenbacktoEngland,_______?

—_______.HeisonavisittoShanghai.

A.isn’the;NoB.hasn’the;YesC.isn’the;YesD.hasn’the;No

9.—_______haveyoustudiedinthisschool?

—Sincetwoyearsago.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch

10.Ontheplane,youneedn’t_______forthemealsbecausetheyareall_______intheticket.

A.spend;includedB.pay;includedC.spend;includingD.pay;including

11.Mr.Wang_______hishometownsinceoverthirtyyearsago.

A.hasleftB.hasleftfromC.leftD.hasbeenawayfrom

12.—Doyoumind_______mewhenthehostwill_______?

—Ofcoursenot.Intwentyminutes.

A.telling;arriveB.totell;gettoC.telling;reachD.totell;arrivein

13.Whatshallwedonext?

________it’srainingheavilyoutside,let’sjuststayathome.

A.SoB.IfC.SinceD.Though

14.Theboyisoftenmadethepianobyhismother.Listen!

Youcanhearhim

inthenextroom.

A.play;practiceB.playing;practicingC.toplay;practicingD.toplay;practice

15.—Wouldyoupleasetakepartinourpartythisevening?

—_________,butinfactI’mleavingfortheUSAtomorrowandIwanttopackmythings.

A.IwishIcouldB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.Bestwish

esD.Notatall

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入

相应空白处的最佳答案。

（本大题共10分，每小题1分）

Advertisementsareeverywhere.TheyareonTVandthe1,innewspapersandmagazines,andonbusesandbuildings.Companies2theirproductstofilmstarsandsportsstarsto3,sofansofthemwillbuythemtoo.Advertisementshavebecomesocommonthattheyaren’t4anymore.Wedon’tlikethem,sowetrynottoseethem.Weturn5theadvertisementsonourcomputers.Wedon’twanttowatchthemonTVorreadtheminmagazines.Sometimeswedon’tcopythestars6weknowmaybetheydon’treallylikethethingstheyadvertise.Thismeansthecompaniesneedanew7toselltheirproducts.Especially,theyshouldmaketheirproducts“cool”,oryoungpeoplewon’tbuythem.Moreandmoreteenagerswanttobe8fromothers.Suchas,teenagerswon’tdresslikeeveryoneelse.Theywanttolookspecialand9theirownstyles.So,somecompaniesuseteenagersinsteadofusingstars.They10themtotelltheirfriendsaboutthenewproducts.Teenagersdon’tthinkitiscooltocopythestarsorbuythethingstheyhaveseenintheadvertisements.Somepeoplealsobelievethatthelatestwaytoadvertiseisnottoadvertisement.

三、阅读理解

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

（本大题共20分，每小题2分）

（A）

Ifyouwereborninthe1980s,maybeyouarenotsocoolasthekidsfromthe1990s.Thekidstodayarecalled“post-90s”generation（90后）,havebecomemuchcoolerthanthe

1980sgroup.Theycanevenspeak“Martian（火星的）languages”,thatismoredifficultandit’screatedbythemselves.

Mrs.Li,themotherofa15-year-oldgirl,gotworriedrecently,becauseshecouldn’tunderstandwhatherdaughterwaswritinginherblog（博客）.Shesaid,“Mydaughterlikestalkingwithherfriendsonthecomputer.Iwanttoknowwhattheyaretalkingabout,butIcan’tunderstandwhattheyarewritingonit.TheyuseChinese,English,numbersandpictures.SometimesIaskherifherfriendscanunderstandhermeanings,shesaid‘Yes’.Theythinkit’sapowerfulandsecrettoolandtheparentsandteacherscannotfigureoutatall.”

A14-year-oldboysaid,“Thestudentsinmyclassoftenuse‘Martianlanguage’totalkwitheachother.Itcanhelpushideoursecretsfromourparentsandteachers.”

Somepeoplesay“Martianlanguage”isgoodbecauseit’sfastandeasy.Butsomepeoplesayit’snot,theythinkweneedtoprotectourChinese.Especially,manyparentsandteachersthinkthe“Martianlanguage”issostrangethatpeoplecan’tunderstandeachotherverywell.

Whatdoyouthink?

1.Whatdoesthe“post-90s”generationprobablymeanfromthepassage?

A.Thechildrenwhowerebornbefore1990.

B.Thechildrenwhostartedschoolafter1990.

C.Thechildrenwhowereborninthe1990s.

D.Thechil

drenwhostartedworkingafter1990.

2.WhydidMrs.Ligetworriedaboutherdaughter?

A.Becauseherdaughterdidn’twritetoher.

B.Becausesheworriedaboutherdaughter’shealth.

C.Becauseherdaughterspenttoomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

D.Becauseshecouldn’tunderstandwhatherdaughterwrote.

3.What’stheChinesemeaningof

“figureout”inthepassage?

A.改变B.弄明白C.放弃D.算出来

4.Whichofthefollowingisnotincludedin“Martianlanguage”?

A.Differentcolours.B.Differentlanguages.

C.Somenumberswithspecialmeanings.D.Somepictures.

5.Whichofthefollowingabout“Martianlanguage”iswrong?

A.Martianlanguageispopularwithmanystudents.

B.Martianlanguagecankeepsecretsfromtheparentsandteachers.

C.Martianlanguageiscreatedbythekidsfromthe1990s.

D.AllthepeopleliketheMartianlanguage.

（B）

Happinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappybutfewknowhowtofindhappiness.

Somepeoplebelievethatiftheyarewealthy,theywillbeabletobuyanythingtheywant,whichmeanshappiness.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplebelievethatholdingahighplaceinthegovernmentishappiness,becausetheythinktheycanmakemoremoney

andmorepeoplewillrespect（尊敬）themorevenitcanbringmanyotherthings.Butwesayhappinesscomesfromourselves.

Herearethewaystokeepourselveshappy.

Thesecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintohigherschoolorgettingajobthatwedon’tenjoythepresent.Weshouldenjoythelife’ssimplepleasure,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoourfavoritemusicorspendingtimewithclosefriends.

Tobehappy,weshouldalsobeactive（积极的）.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.

Besides,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Theywillfeelhappywhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbour,orsimplyhelp