届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题26.docx
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届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题26.docx
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届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题26
梨树县(吉林)2016高考英语阅读理解(二轮)选编(5)及参考答案
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
【2014二模】
TomwascalledofftodressforSunday-school.
Marygavehimatinbasinofwaterandapieceofsoap,andhewentoutsidethedoorandsetthebasinonalittlebenchthere;thenhedippedthesoapinthewaterandlaiditdown;turneduphissleeves;pouredoutthewaterontheground,gently,andthenenteredthekitchenandbegantowipehisfacediligentlyonthetowelbehindthedoor.ButMaryremovedthetowelandsaid:
“Nowaren’tyouashamed,Tom.Youmustn’tbesobad.Waterwon’thurtyou.”
Tomwasalittleunsettled.Thebasinwasrefilled,andthistimehestoodoverit,tookinabigbreathandbegan.Whenheenteredthekitchenpresently,withbotheyesshutandfeelingforthetowelwithhishands,anhonorabletestimonyofbubblesandwaterwasdrippingfromhisface.Butwhenhecameoutfromthetowel,hewasnotyetsatisfactory,forthecleanterritorystoppedshortathischinandhisjaws,likeamask;belowandbeyondthislinetherewasadarkexpanseofunirrigatedsoilthatspreaddownwardinfrontandbackwardaroundhisneck.Marytookhiminhand,andhisfloodedhairwasneatlybrushed,anditsshortcurlsformedintoanelegantandregulargeneraleffect.ThenMarygotoutasuitofhisclothingthathadbeenusedonlyonSundaysduringtwoyears--theyweresimplycalledhis“otherclothes”--andsobythatweknowthesizeofhiswardrobe.Afterhehaddressedhimself,Marycheckedoverandoveragain.Nowhelookedextraordinarilyimprovedbutuncomfortable.Hewasfullyasuncomfortableashelooked;fortherewasaself-controlaboutwholeclothesandcleanlinessthatannoyedhim.WhenMarybroughtouttheshoes,helosthistemperandsaidhewasalwaysbeingmadetodoeverythinghedidn’twanttodo.ButMarysaid,persuasively:
“Please,Tom–that’sagoodboy.”
Sohegotintotheshoeshowling.Marywassoonready,andthetwochildrensetoutforSunday-school--aplacethatTomhatedwithhiswholeheart;butMarywasfondofit.
56.ThefirsttimeTomwashedhisface,he______.
A.dippedhisfaceinthewaterB.pouredwateronhisface
C.wipedhisfaceonthetowelD.movedthetowelonhisface
57.MaryrefilledthebasinforTomtowashhisface,andhe______.
A.washedhishairaswellB.didn’twashhisneck
C.brushedhisteethaswellD.didn’tusethesoap
58.ItcanbeinferredthatTom’sotherclotheswere______.
A.measuredtohiswardrobeB.formedintogeneraleffect
C.calledhisbestclothesD.puttouseatFestivals
59.WhenMarysaid“That’sagoodboy”,shereallymeant“Agoodboy______”.
A.alwaysdresseshimselfproperlyandneatlyB.neverhascurledhair.
C.alwayswasheshisfacewithwaterD.neverloseshistemper.
60.Whatwillwereadaboutnext?
A.HowTomhatedtheschool.B.HowMarylovedtheschool.
C.WhatannoyedTomattheschool.D.Whathappenedattheschool
【参考答案】56-60CBBAD
2016高考英语阅读理解--人生百味类
Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereadsaswellasbythecompanyhekeeps;forthereisacompanionshipofbooksaswellasofmen;andoneshouldalwaysliveinthebestcompany,whetheritbeofbooksorofmen.
Agoodbookmaybeamongthebestoffriends.Itisthesametodaythatitalwayswas,anditwillneverchange.Itisthemostpatientandcheerfulofcompanions.Itdoesnotturnitsbackuponusintimesofadversityordistress.Italwaysreceivesuswiththesamekindness;amusingandinstructingusinyouth,andcomfortingandconsolingusinage.
Menoftendiscovertheiraffinity(密切关系)toeachotherbythemutuallovetheyhaveforabookjustastwopersonssometimesdiscoverafriendbytheadmirationwhichbothentertainforathird.Thereisanold proverb,“Loveme,lovemydog.”Butthereismorewisdominthis:
“Loveme,lovemybook.”Thebookisatruerandhigherbondofunion.Mencanthink,feel,andsympathizewitheachotherthroughtheirfavorite author.Theyliveinhimtogether,andheinthem.
Agoodbookisoftenthebesturn(瓮)ofalifeenshriningthebestthatlifecouldthinkout;fortheworldofaman’slifeis,forthemostpart,buttheworldofhisthoughts.Thusthebestbooksaretreasuriesofgoodwords,thegoldenthoughts,which,ifrememberedandcherished,becomeourconstantcompanionsandcomforters.
Bookspossessanessenceofimmortality.Theyarebyfarthemostlastingproductsofhumaneffort.
Templesandstatuesdecay,butbookssurvive.Timeisofnoaccountwithgreatthoughts,whichareasfreshtodayaswhentheyfirstpassedthroughtheirauthor’sminds,agesago.Whatwasthensaidandthoughtstillspeakstousasvividlyaseverfromtheprintedpage.Theonlyeffectsoftimehavebeentofilteroutthebadproducts;fornothinginliteraturecanlongsurvivebutwhatisreallygood.
【小题1】Agoodbookmaybeamongthebestoffriendsbecause_____.
A.itchangesoverthepastoftime
B.itcontainsallkindsofknowledge
C.itdoesn’tbetrayuswhenweareintrouble
D.itcomfortsusinyouthandinstructsusinage
【小题2】“Loveme,lovemybook”inparagraph3probablymeans_______?
A.Ifyouloveme,youmustreadingbooks.
B.Thebookcanbeabondbetweenfriends.
C.IlovebooksasmuchIlovefriends.
D.Ifyoulovetheauthor,youwilllovehisbooks.
【小题3】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Timecantellwhetheraliteratureisgoodorbad.
B.Allbooksareourconstantcompanionsandcomforters.
C.Temples,statuesandbookscannotstandthetestoftime.
D.Theworldofaman’sthoughtsiswhathislifeisallabout.
【小题4】Thebesttitleforthispassagecanbe.
A.ReadingBooks
B.AGoodBook
C.OurBestFriend
D.CompanionshipofBooks
2016高考英语阅读理解--人生百味类
Imaynotbethewisestpersononthisplanet.butIwilltellyoualittlesecrettohappiness:
Helpother,,andlivelife.Itisthatsimple.Justhelpafriendstudyforatest,orvolunteeratanursinghome.Ilearnedthisafteralong,hardsearch.
Iwasfeelingreallydownbecausemylong4imefriendhaddied.ThenIstartedasix-weekvolunteeringatanursinghomealldayeverySaturday.Myroutinewastoservethemealandcleanup.Afterthat,Iwouldwaitfortheheadnursetotellmewhattodo.
OnedayIwastoldtogotoRoom117tomakesurethepatientwasallright.IntheroomIfoundaboyofeightsittinginhisbedwatchingamovie.Iwasshockedtoseeachildinthisseeminglyforgottennursinghomefortheold.Hewassosmallandweakthatyouhadtolookcloselytofindhim.Hemotionedformetositdown.IgrabbedhismedicalchartfromwhichlaterIfoundouthehadaterminalillness.
Westartedtotalk,andIfoundoutthathisfamilyrarelyvisited,andallhedidever7daywaswatchTV.Iwantedtocryforhim,andformylostfriend.Aswetalked,hehadasmileonhisface,andIaskedhimwhy.
"TheentiretwohoursI'vebeenhereyou'veneverlostthatsmile.Withthishorribledisease,howdoyoustillmanagetostayhappy?
"
Hethoughtforamoment,andthensaidthattoomanypeoplearedeadevenbeforetheydie.
TheywalkaroundfeelingthatGodhascursed(诅咒)themandthattheyhavenothingtolivefor.
Theboysaidthathewouldnotbelikethat.Hewakeseverymorningthankfultoseeanothersunrise.Hekeepshiswindowopensothathecansmelltheflowersandfeeltheheatofthesun.Healsosaidthathehashope.
"Toomanypeoplehaven'tseenmuchofthataroundhere,"hesaid,"Lifeisfullofhopeandweneedtolivelifebeforeitisgone."
Idon’tknowwhathappenedtohim.Iassumehepassedaway,buthislessonliveson.Inowwakeupandliveeachdaytothefullest.Thekeytolifeisnotmoneyorfame,butthelessonswelearnfromit.
【小题1】Thenursinghomeinthepassageismainlyfor_______
A.theelderlyB.thehomeless
C.thedisabledD.theabandoned
【小题2】Theboystayedhappymainlydueto_______.
A.wonderfulTVprograms
B.hispositiveattitude
C.goodmedicalcondition
D.others'encouragement
【小题3】Thewriterparticipatedinthevolunteeringjobinorderto_______.
A.findoutthesecret
B.searchforhelp
C.enrichexperiences
D.getoutofsadness
【小题4】Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ALessoninHope
B.TheLifeofaSickBoy
C.AVoluntaryJob
D.TheMeaningofLife
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
【2014一模试题】
Recentlyastudy,ledbyPedroHallaloftheFederalUniversity,suggeststhatnearlyathirdofadults,31%,arenotgettingenoughexercise.Thatratesofexercisehavedeclinedishardlyanewdiscovery.Sincethebeginningoftheindustrialrevolution,technologyandeconomicgrowthhavehelpedtocreateaworldinwhichtakingexerciseismoreandmoreanoptionratherthananecessity.ButonlyrecentlyhaveenoughgooddatabeencollectedfromenoughplacestocarryoutthesortofanalysisDrHallalandhiscolleagueshaveengagedin.
Therearecommonthemesindifferentplaces.Unsurprisingly,peopleinrichcountriesarelessactivethanthoseinpoorones,andoldpeoplearelessactivethanyoungones.Lessobviously,womentendtoexerciselessthanmen—34%areinactive,comparedwith28%ofmen.Butthereareexceptions.ThewomenofCroatia,Finland,IraqandLuxembourg,forexample,movemorethantheirmalecountrymen.
Maltawinstheraceformostslothfulcountry,with72%ofadultsgettingtoolittleexercise,andSwazilandandSaudiArabiaareinclosebehind,with69%.InBangladesh,just5%ofadultsfailtoexerciseenough.Surprisingly,sixAmericansintenareactiveenoughaccordingtoDrHallal’sstudy,comparedwithfewerthanfourintenBritish.
Thesehighratesofinactivityareworrying.Humanbeingsseemtohaveevolved(进化)to
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