全国1卷高考真题含答案英语.docx
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全国1卷高考真题含答案英语.docx
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全国1卷高考真题含答案英语
绝密★启用前
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至12页。
第二卷13至14页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水笔签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:
听力(满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.5.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?
A.Gooutwithherfriend.
B.Workonherpaper.
C.Makesomeplans.
2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A.$15.
B.$30.
C.$50.
3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?
A.Toattendawedding.
B.Tovisitanexhibition.
C.Tomeetafriend.
4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A.At1:
00pm.
B.At3:
00pm.
C.At4:
00pm.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inastore.
B.Inaclassroom.
C.Atahotel.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
A.Sheprefersaroomofherown.
B.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.
C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.
7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?
A.Ithasalargesittingroom.
B.Ithasgoodfurniture.
C.Ithasabigkitchen.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WherehasBarbarabeen?
A.Milan.
B.Florence.
C.Rome.
9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
A.Shoes.
B.Stones.
C.Books.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
A.ThomasBrothers.
B.MikeLandon.
C.JackCooper.
11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?
A.Hiswife.
B.Hisboss.
C.Hissecretary.
12.Whatisthemessageabout?
A.Ameeting.
B.AvisittoFrance.
C.Thedateforatrip.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.
B.Thedriverofthelorry.
C.Apoliceofficer.
14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?
A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.
B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.
C.Standingoutsideabank.
15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Atabout8:
00am.
B.Atabout9:
00am.
C.Atabout10:
00am.
16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Alorryhitacar.
B.Acarranintoalorry.
C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Thehistoryoftheschool.
B.Thecoursesfortheterm.
C.Theplanfortheday.
18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?
A.Intheschoolhall.
B.Inthesciencelabs.
C.Intheclassrooms.
19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
A.Takesciencecourses.
B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.
C.Attendworkshops.
20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?
A.Duringthelunchhour.
B.Afterthewelcomespeech.
C.Beforethetourofthelabs.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.
A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy
C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
答案是C。
21.---HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?
---No.Imyhomeworkalldayyesterday.
A.wasdoingB.woulddo
C.haddoneD.do
22.Theworkerstheglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”.
A.carriedB.delivered
C.pressedD.packed
23.I’llspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishandhalflearningdrawing.
A.anotherB.theother
C.other’sD.other
24.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,isnamedafterhisgrandfather.
A.whichB.where
C.whatD.that
25.Marymadecoffeeherguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.
A.sothatB.although
C.whileD.asif
26.Ihaveseldomseenmymotherpleasedwithmyprogressassheisnow.
A.soB.very
C.tooD.rather
27.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmapsfromthelibrary.
A.toborrowB.tobeborrowed
C.borrowedD.borrowing
28.Whenyouarehome,giveacalltoletmeknowyousafely.
A.arearrivingB.havearrived
C.hadarrivedD.willarrive
29.Justbepatient.Youexpecttheworldtochangesosoon.
A.can’tB.needn’t
C.maynotD.willnot
30.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleephismothertellshimastory.
A.orB.unless
C.butD.whether
31.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,mom?
---Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.
A.Willyou?
B.Whynot?
C.Ihopeso.D.I’mafraidnot.
32.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune.
A.ismadeB.wouldmake
C.wastobemakeD.hadmake
33.Wehaven’tdiscussedyetwearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.
A.thatB.which
C.whatD.where
34.WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebankpresentsformydad.
A.buyB.tobuy
C.buyingD.tohavebought
35.---Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?
---.
A.NowonderB.Welldone
C.NotreallyD.Goahead
第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwasabusymorning,about8:
30,whenanelderlygentlemaninhis80scametothehospital.Iheardhimsayingtothenursethathewasinahurryforanappointment(约会)at9:
30.
Thenursehadhimtakea36inthewaitingarea.37himitwouldbeatleast40minutes38someonewouldbeabletoseehim.Isawhim39hiswatchanddecided,sinceIwas40busy-mypatientdidn’t41attheappointedhour,Iwouldexaminehiswound.Whiletakingcareofhiswound,Iaskedhimifhehadanotherdoctor’sappointment.
Thegentlemansaidnoandtoldmethathe42togotothenursinghometoeatbreakfastwithhis43.Hetoldmethatshehadbeen44forawhileandthatshehadaspecialdisease.Iaskedifshewouldbe45ifhewasabitlate.Herepliedthatshe46knewwhohewas,thatshehadnotbeenableto47himforfiveyearsnow.Iwas48,andaskedhim,“Andyou49goeverymorning,eventhoughshedoesn’tknowwhoyouare?
”
Hesmiledandsaid,“Shedoesn’tknowme,butIknowwhosheis”,Ihadtoholdback50asheleft.
NowI51thatinmarriages,trueloveis52ofallthatis.Thehappiestpeopledon’t53havethebestofeverything;theyjust54thebestofeverythingtheyhave.55isn’tabouthowtolivethroughthestorm,buthowtodanceintherain.
36.A.breathB.testC.seatD.break
37.A.persuadingB.promisingC.understandingD.telling
38.A.ifB.beforeC.sinceD.after
39.A.takingoffB.fixingC.lookingatD.winding
40.A.veryB.alsoC.seldomD.not
41.A.turnupB.showoffC.comeonD.goaway
42.A.neededB.forgotC.agreedD.happened
43.A.daughterB.wifeC.motherD.sister
44.A.lateB.wellC.aroundD.there
45.A.lonelyB.worriedC.doubtfulD.hugry
46.A.sofarB.neitherC.nolongerD.already
47.A.recognizeB.answerC.believeD.expect
48.A.movedB.disappointedC.surprisedD.satisfied
49.A.onlyB.thenC.thusD.still
50.A.curiosityB.tearsC.wordsD.judgment
51.A.realizeB.suggestC.hopeD.prove
52.A.agreementB.expressionC.acceptanceD.exhibition
53.A.necessarilyB.completelyC.naturallyD.frequently
54.A.learnB.makeC.favorD.try
55.A.AdventureB.BeautyC.TrustD.Life
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Shakespeare’sBirthplaceandExhibitionofShakespeare’sWorld
OPENINGTIMES:
20Marto19Oct
MontoSat:
9:
00amto5:
00pm
Sun:
9:
30amto5:
00pm
20Octto19Mar
MontoSat:
9:
30amto4:
00pm
Sun:
10:
00amto4:
00pm
Welcometotheworld-famoushousewhereWilliamShakespearewasbornin1564andwherehegrewup.Theproperty(房产)remainedintheownershipofShakespeare’sfamilyuntil1806.TheHousehaswelcomedvisitorstravelingfromallovertheworldforover250years.
◆EnterthroughtheVisitors’Centreandseethehighly-praisedexhibitionShakespeare’sWorld,alivelyandfullintroductiontothelifeandworkofShakespeare.
◆StandintheroomswhereShakespearegrewup.
◆DiscoverexamplesoffurnitureandneedleworkfromShakespeare’speriod.
◆Enjoythetraditional(传统的)Englishgarden,plantedwithtreesandflowersmentionedinthepoet’sworks.
TheBirthplaceiswithineasywalkingdistanceofallthecarparksshownonthemap;nearestisWindsorStreet(3minutes’walk).
♂TheHousemaypresentdifficultiesbuttheVisitors’Centre,itsexhibition,andthegardenareaccessible(可进入的)towheelchairusers.
TheShakespeareCoffeeHouse(oppositetheBirthplace).
56.Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown-upsandtwochildren?
A.£9.80.B.£12.00
C.£14.20.D.£16.40.
57.WhereisthenearestparkingplacetoShakespere’sBirthplace?
A.Behindtheexhibitionhall.
B.OppositetheVisitors’Centre.
C.AtWindsorStreet.
D.NeartheCoffeeHouse.
58.Awheelchairusermayneedhelptoenter.
A.theHouse
B.thegarden
C.theVisitors’Centre
D.theexhibitionhall
B
EDGEWOOD–EverymorningatDixieHeightsHighSchool,Customerspourintoaspecialexperiment:
thedistrict’sfirstcoffeeshoprunmostlybystudentswithspeciallearningneeds.
Wellbeforeclassesstart,studentsandteachersorderLattes.CappuccinosandHotChocolates.Then,duringthefirstperiod,teacherscallinordersontheirroomphones,andstudentsmakedeliveries.
Byclosingtimeat9.20a.m.,theshopusuallysells90drinks.
“Whoevermadethechitea,Ms.Schatzmansaysitwasgood,”ChristyMcKinley,asecondyearstudent,announcedrecently,afterhangingupwiththeteacher.
TheshopiscalledtheDixiePIT,whichstandsforPowerinTransition.Althoughsomeofthestudentsarenotdisabled,manyare,andthePIThelpsthemprepareforlifeafterhighschool.
Theylearnnotonlyhowtorunacoffeeshopbutalsohowtodealwiththeiraffairs.Theykeepatimecardandreceivepaychecks,whichtheykeepinche
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