中考英语一轮复习 阅读理解第6集.docx
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中考英语一轮复习 阅读理解第6集.docx
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中考英语一轮复习阅读理解第6集
2013中考英语一轮复习阅读理解第6集
选自历年的中考模拟题、中考真题.。
题材广泛,题型多样,有阅读短文,做单项选择题;有任务型阅读理解题;有阅读短文判断正误题。
是专题练习的好材料,也是出题、选题的好材料。
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1、、
Asignisanotherkindoflanguage.Herearesomeofthemthatyouseeontheroads.
Numberoneisasignwiththenumberthirtyonit.Whendriversseethissign,theymustnotgoatmorethanthirtykilometrescanhour.Weseethissignwhenwearegettingnearatown.Numbertwoisasignthatwe'renearacrossing.Wemustdrivecarefully.Numberthreeisasignthatthereisabendintheroad.Again,wemustdriveslowlyandcarefully.Itisnotsafetogoroundabendveryfast.Numberfourisasignthatthereisanotherroadcominginfromtheright.Thereisajunctionatthisplace.Numberfiveisasignthatthereisahillandnumbersixisasignthattheroadgetsnarrow.Driversmustgoslowlyandcarefully.Numbersevenhastheword“SCHOOL”onit.Thisisasignthatthereisaschoolatthesideofthestreetortheroad.Perhapstherearechildrengoingtoorleavingschool.Sodriversmustlookcarefullyandgoslowly.Numbereightisasignwiththelett
er“P”onit.Theletter“P”means“Parking”.Atsomeplaces,there'rethesigns“Noparking”or“Nowaiting”.Ifadriverleaveshiscarnearoneofthesesigns,apolicemanmaycomeandwritedownthenumberofhiscar.
1.AttheplaceswhereyouseeSign1,.
A.youarealreadyoutofatown
B.youstillhavethirtykilometrestogo
C.theremustbemanyhousesandbuildingsnotfaraway
D.theremustbeatownthirtyk8ilometersaway
2.Theunderlinedwordbendprobablymeanshere.
A.trafficB.subwayC.turningD.danger
3.Youhavetodrivenotonlyslowlybutalsocarefullywhenyoufind.
A.eachoftheeightsignsB.eitherofSigns2and3
C.allofSigns2,4,6and7D.anyofSigns3,5,6and7
4.Peopleputthesesignsontheroadinorderto.
A.teachdriverslessonB.makedriversevensafer
C.stopcarsgoingthereD.learnanotherkindoflanguage
5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthismessage?
A.Anotherlanguage.B.Ontheroad.C.Whattodo.D.Trafficsigns.
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了生活中的交通标志,告诉人们要注意交通安全。
1.C细节理解题。
从文中“Weseethissignwhenwearegettingnearatown”知,不远处有房屋和高楼”,因此选C。
2.C词义猜测。
由图中的标志
知,bend是表示“转弯处”,因此选C。
3.D概括总结。
由文意和生活常识知,有“转弯处,小山,窄路,学校附近”标志的,都要小心慢行,因此选D。
4.B概括总结。
由生活常
识知,人们把交通标志放在路上是为安全,因此选B。
5.D主旨大意题。
因为全文都是转绕交通标志讲述的,因此最好的标题是“trafficsigns”,所以选D。
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2、、
第二节:
下面的五个家庭都想租房,请根据他们的爱好和需求为他们选择合适的住房。
(有一项多余)
()56.SamandKellyarebothverybusyandtheyneedtolivesomewhereclosetotheirofficesinthecity.Theydonothaveanychildrennow,buttheywouldliketohaveoneinthefuture.Rightnow,theyonlyhaveadogandacat.Kellyenjoysgrowingflowers.
()57.Katedoesn’tspendmuchtimeathome.Sheworksalotinthecity.Shewantsasmallplacedowntown(市中心).Thereshecangettoherofficeeasilyandhavemealsinthenearbyrestaurants.
()58.JackandNancyhavethreechildren.Theywanttoliveaquietlifeawayfromthebusycity.Theyarelookingforalargebuildinggoodenoughforthekidstoplayathome.
()59.Mr.Smithworksinthecountryside,buthiswifeandchildrenreallylikecitylife.Sothey’dlikeahouseinthecenterofthecitybutnotveryfarfromthesubwaystation.
()60.Mr.andMrs.Leethinkitisabetterwayoflifetoliveinthecountryside.Theretheycanenjoyfreshairandcleanwaterinacalmenvironment.Andtheirsoncanplayintheopenair,withtreesandgrassallaround.Buttheydon’twanttowalkalongwaytothebusstop.
Thisisthebestapartmentifyouwanttoliveawayfromthebusycity.Twomilesfromthevillagebutnearthebusstop.
Thisplaceisgreatforayoungcouplewithasmallkid.
Three-bedroomapartmentinthecity.Closetoschools,parksandrestaurants.Perfectforafamilywithpets.Apartmenthasasmallgarden.
One-bedroomapartmentinthecitycenter.Justafewminutes’walktosomegoodrestaurants.Nopets.Nochildren.
Lovelylittleapartmentinnewbuildinginthecountry.Onebedroom,onebathroom,livingroom.Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.
E
Largedowntownapartment.Oneminutewalktosubway.Threebedrooms(twolarge,onesmall),largebathroom,BIGkitchen.Nopets.
Two-story(两层)apartmentinthecountryside.Swimmingpool.
Exerciseroom.
Largeplayareaforkids.
参考答案***56.B57.A58.E59.F60.C
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3、、
阅读下面五位学生的相关信息,请从A-F中为他们选择合适的生日礼物。
(有一个多余项)原创
56.Tomisfifteenyearsold.Heisanathleticboy.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.HedreamstobeanexcellentbasketballplayerlikeLinShuhao.
57.Johnisayoungman.Heisinterestedinwatchingmovies.Amongallthemoviestars,helikesJackieChanbest.
58.Larnaisalovelygirlwhoisonlytenyearsold.Shelikesanimalsverymuch.Shewantstokeepananimalasapet.
59.Lindashowsaspecialinterestinflowers.Shegrowsrosesinhergarden,andshewantstoputsomewhiteflowersinherroom.
60.James,acleverstudent,likesscienceverymuch.Heisespeciallyinterestedincomputersandrobots.Hewishedhecouldcreatesomerobotsinthefuture.
ABC
DEF
参考答案
56-60DECAB
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4、、
任务型阅读
(共5小题,每个2分,满分10分)
KunmingisthecapitalofYunnan.It’sacitywithalonghistory.Kunminghasapopulationofmorethan5,000,000.ThoughtheweatherinYunnanchangesfromplacetoplace,Kunmingisfamousforitsbeautifulweather.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.That’swhymoreandmorepeopleliketotravelandeventolivethere.Youcanseethatgreatchangeshavetakenplacethere.①Alotoftallbuildings,movietheatersandhospitalshavebeenputup.Youcancrossthestreetsoverfootbridgesinthecity.Youcanbuywhateveryouwantinstoresandsupermarketsinoraroundthecity.People’slivesarebecomingbetterandbetter.
Onweekendsorvacations,peopleliketorelaxthemselvesindifferentplacesandindifferentways.Inwinter,people,especiallyoldpeopleliketoclimbtheWesternHills.Fromthetopofthehills,youcanhaveawonderfulviewofbeautifulKunming.Farawayfromthehills,youcanenjoytheSleepingBeautyamongthehills.Aftersupper,familiestakeawalkalongthebankofDianchiLake.TheGoldenTempleandEXPOGardenaretwofamousplacesofinterestinthenorthofthecity.②EXPOGardenisknowntopeoplebothathomeandabroad.Youcanspendawholedayvisitingtheworld-famousgarden.Alittlefartherawayfromthesoutheastofthecity,aspecialforestwelcomesyou.Itisnotatreeforest,butastoneforest.SoitiscalledtheStoneForest.
PeopleinKunmingarereallyfriendly.Theyofteninvitetheirfriendshometosharedeliciousfood,likericenoodles.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutKunminganditsfood,pleasevisitityourself.
1.列举出文中提到的昆明的景点。
______________________________________________________________
2.找出文中描写昆明气候特点的句子。
______________________________________________________________
3.将画线部分①改成主动语态的句子。
______________________________________________________________
4.写出画线部分②的同义句。
EXPOGardenisknowntopeople______athome______abroad.
5.WhyisthespecialforestinKunmingcalledtheStoneForest?
______________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.TheWesternHills,theSleepingBeauty,DianchiLake,theGoldenTemple,EXPOGardenandtheStoneForest.
2.It’sneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter.
3.Peoplehaveputupalotoftallbuildings,movietheatersandhospitals.
4.notonly,butalso.
5.Becauseitisnotatreeforest,butastoneforest
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5、、
任务型阅读:
仔细阅读下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小题。
(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
ItissaidthatabouthalfofthepeopleinChinasmoke.Manyyoungboysandgirlshavethehabitofsmoking,thoughtheyaremiddleschoolstudents.
Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizehowseriousthisproblemis.Buttheyareneverboredwithit.Somepeoplethinkitisakindoffashion,somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmokingcanrefreshthemselves.
Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscoughsmoking.Themostseriousillnesscausedbysmokingislungcancer.Atthesametimesmokingisawasteofmoney.Besides,carelesssmokersmaycausedangerousfirs.
众所周知,吸烟有害于人体健康。
Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthebadhabitofsmoking.Pleasestopsmokingatonce.
1.将句划线部分译成汉语:
2.在句的空白处填入适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺:
3.将句划线部分的汉语译成英语:
4.列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害:
5.该篇短文的主题是:
参考答案
1.一些人认为是一种时尚,一些人认为是一种乐趣,其他的人认为提精神。
2.becauseof
3.Asweallknow,smokingdoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.
4.
(1)Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.
(2)Smokingisawasteofmoney.
5.SmokingIsHarmful
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6、、
口语交际:
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文从方框内的选项中选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句义完整,符合逻辑。
有两项为多余选项。
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
A.It'sblueB.Butwhere'syourwatch
C.They'reblueD.No,Ithinkit'sPaul's
E.WhattimeisitnowF.Whatdayisittoday
G.Youmustlookafteryourbelongings.
Paru:
1,Nick?
Isittimetogohome?
Nick:
No,it's3:
15p.m..It'stimetogoandplaygames.2?
Paul:
Idon'tknow.Ican'tfindit.
Mr.Li:
Whoseisthiswatch?
Isityour,Nick?
Nick:
3.
Mr.Li:
Whatcolorisyourwatch,Paul?
Paul:
4.
Mr.Li:
Isthisoneyours?
Paul:
Oh,yes,
it'smine.
Mr.Li:
Paul,5.Putitinyourschoolbag.
Paul:
Thankyou,Mr.Li.
参考答案
1.E2.B3.D4.A5.G
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7、、
任务型阅读。
(共5小题;每题1分,计5
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