新版广州版八下U5学案.docx
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新版广州版八下U5学案.docx
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新版广州版八下U5学案
授课内容:
一、单词考查:
、课文填空:
Agiantpandaisakindofbear.Ithasawhitefacewithblackpatchesaits
eyes.Italsohasblackears,andlegs.Therestofitsbodyiswhite.
PandaslivehupinthemountainsofCentralandWesternChina.Theylive
inthebambooforeststhere.
Pandasinthewildusuallyeatbamboo.Inzoos,theirmincludesbamboo,
applesandcarrots.Agiantpandacaneatasmas30kilogramsofbambooaday.
Pandasliketoliveontown.Theyneedtoeatalottostayh,so
theyspend
mthan12hoursadayeating.Althoughtheyarebigandheavy,itisnot
difficultforthemtoclimbtrees.Theyarestrongenoughtopthemselves.
Pandasliveforabout20yearsinthewild,butinzoostheycanliveforu_to35years.
Peoplearecdownforests,sothepandasare_ltheirhomes.
Somepeoplearekillingthemfortheirf.Itiscforthemtodoso.There
arenotmanypandasintheworldnow.Itis_iforustoprotectthem.
三、单词拼写、单项选择
:
单词拼写
1.Somepeopleareso_cthattheykillanimalsfortheirfur.
2.Ifyoucan'avoidtroubles,youhavetofthem.
3.It'noteasyforamantosurviveinthew.
4.Chinaisacountrywiththelargepintheworld.
5.Shedidnotagree.However,hejustshookhis_s
6.Thebaby'shasbroughttheyoungcouplealotoffun.
7.Parentsbmayinflueneetheirchildreninsomeway.
8.Hewtoomuch,sohehastoloseweight.
二:
单项选择
1.1wonderwhetherthepandaistheanimal.
A.endangeredB.dangerousC.wildD.angry
2.TheofBeijingismuchbiggerthanthatofShenzhen.
A.relationB.populationC.pollutionD.Location
3.GuangzhouisinthpartofGuangzhouProvince.
A.centralB.naturalC.westernD.Northern
4.Tom'sbadmadehisfatherangry.
A.neighbourB.luckC.behaviourD.labour
5.Wouldyoulikethedishesonthene?
A.pictureB.chartC.bookD.menu
6.YoushouldnoIongerdependonyourparents.Youarea(an)now.
A.womanB.manC.personD.adult
7.Don'youthinkit'ofyoutolaughattheblind?
A.kindB.cruelC.dangerousD.polite
8.Whenyoudanger,youshouldfirstkeepcalm.
A.seeB.meetC.faceD.find
四、词组总结:
—
1.Inthewild在野生环境中
2.Atbirth出生时
3.Onone'own独自
4.Closeto几乎,接近
5.Endangeredanimal濒危动物
6.Factfile小档案,纪实档案
7.Highupinthemountains在深山里
8.Blackandwhite黑白的
9.Stayhealthy保持健康
10.Givebirthto生育
11.Showagreatlovefor对..…表示出极大的爱
12.Naturereserve自然保护区
13.Gomissing失踪,走丢
14.Inmemoryof纪念
五、重点难点:
1.behaviourn.词义
(1):
(动植物的)活动方式
Eg.Thosescientistsarelearningaboutthebehavioursofdolphins.
那些科学家正在研究海滩的习性。
拓展:
词义
(2):
行为,举止
Eg:
Tedshouldbereponsibleforhisownbehaviour.特德要对他自己的行为负责。
2.Howmanypandasstillliveinthewild?
有多少大熊猫仍然住在野外?
Inthewild在野生环境中,注意,这里的the不可以缺少。
3.Pandaslivehighupinthemountainsof...大熊猫居住在...的高山中。
highup意为“离地面远,高高在上”,High为副词
Eg:
thesmallbirdisflyinghighupinthesky.
Inthemountains意为“在深山里”。
Eg:
tonyisfromavillageinthemountains.
4.Therestofitsbodyiswhite.
therest意为“剩余部分,其余的人,其余”,可用于指代可数或不可数的对象
(1)直接指代剩余部分,其谓语动词的单复数视情况而定:
Eg:
somestudentsareintheclassroom,andtherestareintheplayground.
Idrankonlyalittleofthewater.Therestwasdrunkbyhim.
⑵用在therestof的结构中:
Eg:
therestoftheeggshavegonebad.
5.Pandasliketoliveontheirown.
Onone'own“独自”,与byoneself和alone意思相近。
6.Peoplearecuttingdownforests,sothepandasarelosingtheirhomes.
loseonWshome意为“失去家园”
7.Somepeoplearekillingthemfortheirfur.
kill...for...意为“为了....而猎杀……”
Eg:
Somehunterskilledtheseelephantsfortheirtusks.
8.Theyneedtoeatalottostayhealthy,sotheyspendmorethan12hoursadayeating.
stayhealthy“保持健康,”其中stay为系动词,“保持”,后接形容词。
辨析remain,keep和stay
(1)表示“继续呆在某处”时,应该用不及物动词remain或stay。
ShallIgoorstay?
(2)表示“暂住,短期停留”时,只能用不及物动词stay。
HeisstayingatHiltonHotel.
(3)表示残留,剩下,只能用不及物动词remain。
Notmuchofthehouseremainedafterthefire.
(4)表示继续保持或处于原来的状态时,可用remain或stay。
Threeofthemremained/stayedsingle.
(5)表示使某人或某物保持某种状态时,只能用及物动词keep。
Shehaskepthimwaitingfortwentyminutes.
9.Shesoonshowedagreatloveforthesewhitebirds.
Showagreatlovefor....“显示出对…的热爱”
10.Shelookedforitdayandnightfortwodays.
Dayandnight日日夜夜的”
11.Later,asongwaswritteninmemoryofXiujuan.
Inmemoryof“为了纪念....”
随堂练习:
一、单项选择
1.Thereisanewfactorydifferentkindsofcarsinmyhometown.
A.toproduceB.produceC.producingD.produces
2.Heisyoungtosolvesuchadifficultproblem.
A.enoughB.tooC.veryD.much
3.Theyoungestboywasverytired,buttherestveryexcited.
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
4.Wewereveryexcitedtoseeoutteambeattheirsfivetoone.
A.byB.inC.onD.with
5.Itisnotpoliteyouthedisabled.
A.for:
laughatB.of;tolaughatC.for;tolaughatD.of;
laughingat
6.Heisafraidtohismotherbecausehebrokethewindow.
A.faceB.worryC.helpD.kill
7.Whenyouare,youhadbettercallthepoliceforhelp.
A.inthewildB.intimeC.inneedD.indanger
8.Idon'thinkyoucanfinishtheworkyourown.
A.ofB.byC.onD.for
9.Theofanelephantistentimesthatofanadult.
A.sizeB.lengthC.heightD.weight
10.Manyanimalsarebecausetheenvironmenthabeenbadlydamaged.
A.endangeredB.protectedC.dangerousD.Separate
2.完成句子
1•你当着这么多人的面让她难看是不对的
Itisyoutoembarrasshersomanypeople.
2.对我们来说,参加志愿者活动是很有必要的。
It'verynecessaryinthe
voluntarywork.
3.在我父母看来,我是不可能取得如此大的进步的。
myparents,it'metomakesuch
greatprogress.
4.我觉得人类杀害动物取其皮毛是很残忍的。
Ithinkit'veryhumananimalsfor
theirfur.
5.试图说服她和我们去纯碎是浪费时间。
It'oftimepersuadehertogo
withus.
6.他的身体还不够强壮,没办法扛起那个箱子。
Heisnotoliftthebox.
六、语法复习:
IIt's+adj+forsbtodosth
nIt's+adj+ofsbtodosth
★forsb还是ofst?
It's+adj.+todosth句型辨析
句型
形容词特征
常用形容词
备注
形容词为不描述人物品质及
important
necessary
主表关系”即of/fo
性格特征的词,形容词表示事
impossible
meaningful
后面的名词和形容
Itis+adj+forsb
物的特征特点,表示客观形
difficult
useful
词之间可以构成主
+todosth
式。
for后面的人物与形容词之
easy
语和表语之间的关
间没有主表关系。
系。
如:
careless
clever
It'skindofyout
形容词为描述人物品质及性
foolish
good
sayso.
Itis+adj+ofsb
格特征的词,形容词表示主观
kind
nice
相当于Youarekin
+todosth
感情或态度,of后面的人物与
polite
selfish
tosayso.
形容词之间有主表关系。
silly
wrong
thoughtful
wise
generous
rude
brave
★Itis+adj.+ofsb.todosth某人做某事真是太adj了。
①在这个句型中,形容词多是描述人物的性格、品质的,后面能够接…ofsb.的常
②该句型常可以转换为不定式作状语的句子。
如:
It'sveryniceofyoutooffermeaseat.
=Youarenicetooffermeaseat.你给我让座,太好了。
★Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth对于某人来说,做某事是adj的。
在这个句型中,形容词常是描述事物的,后面能够接…forsb.的常见形容词有:
hard傩的)
difficult(困难的)
easy(容易的)
important(重要的)
interesting(有趣的)
necessary必要
possible可能的)
impossible(不可能的)
uninteresting无
聊的)
【ex】单项选择
()1.generousthelittlegirltosharehertoyswiththeotherkids.
A.It's;ofB.That's;ofC.It's;forD.That's;
for
()2.Wethinkitisdifficultthemthecharitywalkwithoutteamspirit.
A.for;tofinishB.of;tofinishC.for;finishingD.of;
finishing
()3.It'sverykindyou.Thankyouforyourhelp.
A.ofB.forC.toD.on
()4.----Thankyouforyourgoodservice.
----Youarewelcome.Itispatientustoserveeveryone.
A.ofB.forC.toD.with
()5.It'sniceAndymewithmyEnglishstudy.
A.at;tohelpB.of;tohelpC.with;helpD.of;help
♦“be+adj+enoughtodo句型
形容词+enough+动词不定式”这一结构表示某人在某方面已经能够达到做某事的程度”。
enough是副词,修饰前面的形容词,表示程度,enough后的动词不定式表示结果,enough用作副词时,位置在被修饰词的后面。
如:
Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.他到够上学的年龄了。
Andyisstrongenoughtobeaplayer.Andy身体很强壮,能够当运动员。
“be+adj+enoughtodo句型可以与so…that;•-too…to句式替换。
1.肯定句时,可以用主+be+so+adj.+that的句型(即so…that•表示的结果状语从句)来替换。
女口:
Theboyissooldthathecangotoschool.
=Theboyisoldenoughtogotoschool.
I'msotallthatIcanreachthetopofthetree.
=I'mtallenoughtoreachthetopofthetree.
2.否定句式时,既可以用so…that•引导的结果状语从句来替换,还可以用
too…to•句式替换。
如:
Heisnotoldenoughtogotowork.他太小不能去上班。
=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotowork.
=Heistooyoungtogotowork.
【ex】完成句子
1.我的邻居很好,我不在家的时候帮我照顾我的小狗。
kindmyneighbourtocareformylittledog.
2.对我们来说有这样一本英汉字典真是很方便。
It'sveryustohavesuchanEnChihese
dictionary.
3.新体育馆足够大,能容纳3,000个观众。
Thenewstadiumishold3,000
spectators.
4他太忙了,不能为孩子们准备晚餐
Heispreparethedinnerforthechildren.
5.他跑得太快了,没人能追上他。
Heranfastnoonecouldcatchupwithhim.
语法练习:
一、单项选择:
1.Heisn'ttogotoschool.
A.oldenoughB.enougholdC.bigenoughD.enoughbig
2.Hewasn'twithhisknife.Hehurthimself.
A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enough
carefully
3.Thegateisn't_forthefatelephant.
A.wideenough;togothroughB.enoughwide;gothrough
C.wideenough;togothroughitD.enoughwide;gothroughit
4.Thisbookisn't_formetoread.
A.enougheasyB.easyenoughC.enougheasilyD.easilyenough
5.Thereisnothing_•
A.forustoworryB.'ofustoworryaboutC.ofustoworryD.forustoworryabout
6.It'sclever_,himtoworkoutthedifficultprobleminsuchashorttime.
A.withB.forC.ofD.from
7.It'snecessaryustodrinkenoughwatereachday.
A.withB.ofC.byD.for
8.Thebridgeisalmostbroken_isnotsafeustocrossthe
bridge.
A.It;forB.It;ofC.That;forD.That;of
9.Tom,youshouldknowhowtogetonwellwith•
A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other
10.plentyofwater_importantforus.
11.TheheavysnowpreventedmanyworkersfromhomeforSpringFestivalin
2008.
12.Thedoctorsuggestedhesmoking.
A.givesupB.gaveupC.gi
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