大学英语3专升本阶段性作业4.docx
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大学英语3专升本阶段性作业4.docx
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大学英语3专升本阶段性作业4
大学英语3(专升本)阶段性作业4
总分:
100.0分考试时间:
分钟
单选题
1.—Tomorrowismybirthday.
—__________(2分)
(A)Oh,Ihavenoidea.
(B)I'mgladyoulikeit.
(C)Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!
(D)Youmustbeveryhappy.
参考答案:
C
2.—HowdoyoulikeStevenSpielberg’smovies?
—______________.(2分)
(A)Oh,Ilovehismovies.
(B)Yes,Ilikeit.
(C)I’mwatchingoneforthemoment.
(D)Youknowhim?
参考答案:
A
3..—Whydidn’tyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday?
—______________________.(2分)
(A)Well,myfriendsentmeaflower.
(B)Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.
(C)Ha…ha,Idon’tlikebirthdayparties.
(D)Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident.
参考答案:
D
4.—Thankyouforinvitingme.Ihadagoodtime.
—____________________.(2分)
(A)Ireallyhadahappytime.
(B)Oh,it’stoolate.
(C)Thankyouforcoming.
(D)Oh,soslowly?
参考答案:
C
5.—Paul,_________________?
—Oh,that’smyfather!
Andbesidehim,mymother.(2分)
(A)whoistheguyoverthere
(B)who’stalkingoverthere
(C)whataretheydoing
(D)whichisthat
参考答案:
B
6.—Haven’tseenyouforages!
Whatareyoubusydoingnow?
—_____________________.(2分)
(A)Ihatetheweatherhere.
(B)Myhairisgettingabitlonger.
(C)Yeah,thanksforcoming.
(D)I’mworkingparttimeinabookshop.
参考答案:
D
7.—Hey,Tom,what’sup?
—_________.(2分)
(A)Oh,notmuch.
(B)Yes,definitely!
(C)Whatishappeninginyourlife?
(D)Youarelucky.
参考答案:
A
8.—Iwishtoproposeatoasttoourfriendship.
—_________________.(2分)
(A)Let’sdrink.
(B)Bottomsup!
(C)Great!
(D)Ialsowanttoproposeatoast.
参考答案:
B
9.—Oh,Betty,wewillbehavingabuffetpartynextSaturday,andwe'dlikeyouto
joinus.
—__________,Susan.What'stheoccasion?
Whattimedoyouwantmetocome?
(2分)
(A)I'dloveto
(B)Noway
(C)Bynomeans
(D)I'mafraidnot
参考答案:
A
10.—Areyougettinganewflatthisyear?
—__________Ican'taffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewflat.(2分)
(A)Withoutquestion.
(B)Youmustbejoking.
(C)Goodidea!
(D)Areyousure?
参考答案:
B
11.—Howareyoufeeling?
—Muchbetter.__________(2分)
(A)Thanksforcomingtoseeme.
(B)Youlookgreat.
(C)Youaresokind.
(D)Don'tmentionit.
参考答案:
A
12.—Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthatrockn’roll?
I'mpreparingfortomorrow'sexam.
—__________(2分)
(A)It'snoneofyourbusiness.
(B)Whatareyoudoing?
(C)Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.
(D)No,Idon'tthinkso.
参考答案:
C
13.—Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
—___________________________.(2分)
(A)I’mafraidnot,becauseIhaveanimportantmeeting.
(B)Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.
(C)No,Iwouldnotlikeit.
(D)It’sallset.
参考答案:
A
14.—WhatcanIdoforyou?
—_________________.(2分)
(A)Iwantakiloofpears.
(B)Youcandoitinyourownway.
(C)Thanks
(D)Excuseme.I’mbusy.
参考答案:
A
15.—Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryupstairs.
—_______________.(2分)
(A)Youmayaskforhelp.
(B)Letmegiveyouahand.
(C)Pleasedomeafavor.
(D)I’dcometohelp.
参考答案:
B
阅读理解
Americaisgrowingolder.Fiftyyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansareover65.TheagingofthepopulationwillaffectAmericansocietyinmanyways—education,medicine,andbusiness.QuietlythegrayingofAmerica.hasmadeusaverydifferentsociety—oneinwhichpeoplehaveaquitedifferentideaofwhatkindofbehaviorissuitableatvariousages.
Aperson’sagenolongertellsyouanythingabouthis/hersocialposition,marriageorhealth.There’snolongeraparticularyearinwhichonegoestoschoolorgoestoworkorgetsmarriedorstartsafamily.Thesocialclockthatkeptusontimeandtolduswhentogotoschool,getajob,orstopworkingisn’tasstrongasitusedtobe.Itdoesn'tsurpriseustohearofa29-year-olduniversitypresidentora35-year-oldgrandmother,ora70-year-oldmanwhohasbecomeafatherforthefirsttime.Publicnotionsarechanging.
Manypeoplesay,"Iammuchyoungerthanmymother—ormyfather—wasatmyage."Noonesays"actyourage"anymore.We'vestoppedlookingwithsurpriseatolderpeoplewhoactinyouthfulways.(17.5分)
16).ItcanbelearntfromthetextthattheagingofthepopulationinAmerica____.(3.5分)
(A)hasmadepeoplefeelyounger
(B)haschangedpeople’ssocialposition
(C)haschangedpeople’sunderstandingofage
(D)hassloweddownthecountry’ssocialdevelopment
参考答案:
C
17).Theunderlinedword“one”refersto______.(3.5分)
(A)asociety
(B)America
(C)aplace
(D)population
参考答案:
A
18).Wecaninferfromthetextthatifa25-year-oldmanbecomesgeneralmanagerofabigfirm,thewriterwouldmostprobablyconsiderit_________.(3.5分)
(A)normal
(B)wonderful
(C)unbelievable
(D)unreasonable
参考答案:
A
19).“Actyourage”meanspeopleshould________.(3.5分)
(A)beactivewhentheyareold
(B)dotherightthingattherightage
(C)showrespectfortheirparentsyoungorold
(D)takemorephysicalexercisesuitabletotheirage
参考答案:
B
20).Thispassageismainlyabout____________________.(3.5分)
(A)whyAmericansocietyisdifferent
(B)suitablebehaviorsatdifferentageinAmerican’seyes
(C)howolderpeopleactinyouthfulwaysinAmerica
(D)howAmericanpeople’sideasaboutagehavechanged
参考答案:
D
JustasthedegreeofindividualfreedominAmericaseemslooseandthereforeuncomfortabletomanyvisitors,inmanycountries,peoplewilltellyou whattheythinkyouwanttohear,whetherornotitistrue.Tothem,thisisthepolitethingtodo.ToAmericansitisconsideredconfusing—evendishonest—toavoidtellingthetruth,eveniftheonlypurposeistobepolite.Itishelpfultorememberthatdifferentculturesconsidersomemattersmoreimportantthanothers.ForAmericans,however,trustandtrutharemostimportant.OneoftheworstthingsthatcanbesaidaboutsomeoneinAmericaisthat“youcannottrusthim.”
Consideringsuchdifferencesinvaluesamongmanyculturesoftheworld,itisnaturalthatmisunderstandingsoccur.“Howfarisittothenexttown?
”anAmericanasksamanstandingbytheroad.Insomecountries,becausethemanrealizesthetraveleristiredandeagertoreachthenextvillage,hewillpolitelysay,“Justdowntheroad”.Hethinksthisismoreencouraging,gentler,andthereforetheanswerthetravelerwantstohear.SotheAmericandrivesaloneformanymorehoursbeforehecomestothevillage.Thetravelerisangry,withafeelingofbeingfooled.Hethinksthatthemanhasliedtohimonpurposebecausehemusthaveknownquitewellwhatthedistancewas.
IfavisitortotheUnitedStatesaskedanAmericanstandingbytheroadhowfarthenexttownwas,theAmericanwouldthinkitdishonestifhesaiditwasnearwhenheknewitwasreally24milesaway.Althoughhe,too,wouldbesympatheticwiththetiredtraveler,hewouldsay,“Youhavealongwaytogoyet;itisatleast24milesmore.”Thetravelermightbedisappointed,buthewouldknowwhattoexpect,andtherewouldbenomisunderstanding.(17.5分)
21).Peopleinothercultureschoosenottotellthetruthtothevisitorsbecause_______________.(3.5分)
(A)theytrytoconfusethevisitors
(B)theyconsideritcomfortable
(C)theytrytobepolite
(D)theyconsiderithelpful
参考答案:
C
22).Americansinsistontellingthetruthbecause__________________.(3.5分)
(A)theydon’tmindconfusingpeople
(B)theyarenotconsiderate
(C)theyarenotpolite
(D)theyvaluetrustandtruth
参考答案:
D
23).Inparagraph2,themisunderstandingoccursbecause____________________.(3.5分)
(A)themanstandingbytheroaddoesn’tknowwheretheAmericanisgoing
(B)themanstandingbytheroadisdishonestandliedtotheAmerican
(C)themanstandingbytheroadwantstoencouragetheAmerican
(D)themanstandingbytheroadknowstheshortestwaytothevillage
参考答案:
C
24).Wecaninferfromparagraph3that____________________.(3.5分)
(A)theAmericanhasnoideaabouthowtiredthetraveleris
(B)theAmericanconsidershonestyimportant
(C)theAmericanwantstodisappointthetraveler
(D)theAmericanknowswhatthetravelerwantstohear
参考答案:
B
25).Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardthedifferentcultures?
(3.5分)
(A)Thewriterthinksitnaturalforpeopleindifferentculturestomisunderstandeachother.
(B)ThewriterthinksAmericanculturebetterthanmanyculturesoftheworld.
(C)ThewriterthinksAmericancultureworsethanmanyculturesoftheworld.
(D)Thewriterthinkspeoplewillalwaysgetconfusedwiththeculturaldifferences.
参考答案:
A
Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,themorelikelytheyaretodevelopdepression(忧郁症)asyoungadults.ButtheextenttowhichTVmayormaynotbetoblameisaquestionthatthestudyleavesunanswered.
Theresearchersusedanationallong-termsurveyofadolescenthealthtoinvestigatetherelationshipbetweenmediauseanddepression.Theybasedtheirfindingsonmorethanfourthousandadolescentswhowerenotdepressedwhenthesurveybeganin1995.
Aspartofthesurvey,theyoungpeoplewereaskedhowmanyhoursoftelevisionorvideostheywatcheddaily.Theywerealsoaskedhowoftentheyplayedcomputergamesandlistenedtotheradio.Mediausetotaledanaverageof5.5hoursaday.Morethan2hoursofthatwasspentwatchingTV.
Sevenyearslater,in2002,morethan7percentoftheyoungpeoplehadsignsofdepression.Theaverageageatthattimewas21.BrianPrimackattheUniversityofPittsburghmedicalschoolwastheleadauthorofthenewstudy.Hesayseveryextrahouroftelevisionmeantan8percentincreaseinthechancesofdevelopingsignsofdepression.Theresearcherssaytheydidnotfi
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