专八英语时政短语及100个常用词组.docx
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专八英语时政短语及100个常用词组.docx
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专八英语时政短语及100个常用词组
专八英语时政短语
按照客观规律和科学规律办事actinwithobjectiveandscientificlaws
八个坚持、八个反对eightdo’sandeightdon’ts
八项主张eight-pointproposal
保持昂扬向上的精神状态befilledwithanenterprisingspirit
保证中央的政令畅通ensuretheCentralCommittee’sdecisionsarecarriedoutwithoutfail
标本兼治addressboththesymptomsandrootcauses
不确定因素uncertainties
参政议政participationinandofstateaffairs
长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共long-termcoexistence,mutual,treatingeachotherwithallsincerityandsharingand
长治久安maintainprolongedstability
崇尚科学respectandpromotescience
传播先进文化spreadadvancedculture
传统安全威胁traditionalthreatstosecurity
从严治军thearmymustbestrictwithitself
党的领导方式theParty's styleofleadership
党的民族政策theParty's policytowardminorities
党的侨务政策theParty's policytowardoverseasChineseaffairs
党的宗教信仰自由政策theParty'spolicytowardthefreedomofreligiousbelief
党风廉政建设责任制responsibilitysystemforimprovingtheParty'sworkstyleandbuildingcleangovernment
党内情况通报制度、情况反映制度和重大决策征求意见制度inner-Partyinformationsharingandreportingsystemsandthesystemofopinionsconcerningmajorpolicydecisions
党要管党、从严治党thePartyexercisesself-disciplineandisstrictwithitsmembers
党员管理工作managementofPartymembership
党政机关Partyandgovernmentorgans
党政领导干部职务任期制、辞职制和用人失察失误责任追究制thesystemoffixed,thesystemofandthesystemofforneglectofdutyortheuseofthewrongpersonwithregardtoleadingcadresofthePartyandgovernment
党总揽全局、协调各方的原则principlethatthePartycommandstheoverallsituationandcoordinatestheeffortsofallquarters
电子政务e-government
独立负责、步调一致地开展工作assumeone’sresponsibilitiesindependentlyandmakeconcertedeffortsinone’swork
独立公正地行使审判权和检察权exerciseandpowersindependentlyand
多重多头执法lawenforcement
发展民主团结、生动活泼、安定和谐的政治局面developthepoliticalsituationcharacterizedby,,liveliness,stabilityandharmony
发展平等团结互助的社会主义民族关系enhancesocialistethnicrelationsofequality,solidarityandmutualassistance
法定职能legalfunctions
法律援助legalaid
法制观念awarenessoflaw
防卫作战能力defensecapabilities
非传统安全威胁non-traditionalthreatstosecurity
丰富民主形式developdiverseformsofdemocracy
干部人事制度andpersonnelsystem
干部双重管理体制systemofdualcontrolovercadres
高知识群体prominentintellectuals
公共事务publicaffairs
公务员制度systemofpublicservants
公益事业programsforpublicgood
马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想Marxism-Leninism,MaoZedongThought,DengXiao-pingTheory,JiangZemin“ThreeRepresent’s”importantThought
新民主主义革命new-democraticrevolution
民族独立和人民解放nationalindependenceandtheliberationofthepeople
经济体制改革和政治体制改革reformsintheeconomicandpoliticalstructure
社会主义制度socialistsystem
社会变革socialtransformation
建设有中国特色的社会主义事业thecauseofbuildingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics
中华民族的伟大复兴thegreatoftheChinesenation
党在社会主义初级阶段的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领thebasictheory,lineandprogramofourPartyintheprimarystageofsocialism
改革开放政策thepoliciesofreformandopeningtotheoutside
中国共产党十一届三中全会TheThirdSessionofthe11thCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChina
马克思主义政党MarxistpoliticalParty
党的第一(第二、第三)代中央领导集体 thecollectiveleadershipofthePartyCentralCommitteeofthefirst(second/third)generation
人民民主专政 thepeople’sdemocratic
国民经济体系 nationaleconomicsystem
综合国力nationalstrength
国内生产总值theannualgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)
独立自主的和平外交政策anindependentforeignpolicyofpeace
马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合thefundamentalprinciplesofMarxismwiththespecificsituationinChina
加强和改进党的建设,不断增强党的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力,永葆党的生机与活力strengthenandimprovePartybuilding,continuouslyenhancethecreativity,rallyingpowerandcombatcapabilityoftheParty,andalwaysmaintainitsvigorandvitality
“三个代表”就是必须代表中国先进生产力的发展要求,代表中国先进文化的前进方向,代表中国最广大人民的根本利益,是我们党的立党之本、执政之基、力量之源,是我们党始终站在时代前列,保持先进性的根本体现和根本要求。
“ThreeRepresent’s”showsthatourPartymustalwaysrepresenttherequirementsofthedevelopmentofChina’sadvancedproductiveforces,theorientationofthedevelopmentofChina’sadvancedculture,andthefundamentalinterestsofthemajorityofthepeopleinChina,theyarethefoundationforbuildingtheParty,theforitsexerciseofstatepowerandasourceofitsstrengthen,onlybydoingsocanwereallyensurethatourPartyalwaysstandintheforefrontofthetimeandmaintainitsadvancednature
党的理论、路线、纲领、方针、政策Party‘stheory,line,program,principlesandpolicies
工人阶级的先锋队theoftheworkingclass
生产力、生产关系、经济基础、上层建筑productiveforce,relationofproduction,economicbase,constitute
科学技术是第一生产力scienceandtechnologyaretheprimaryproductiveforce
社会主义物质文明和精神文明materialandspiritualcivilizationsofsocialism
有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的公民citizenswithideals,moral,bettereducationandgoodsenseofdiscipline
自立意识、竞争意识、效率意识、民主法制意识和开拓创新意识self-reliance,competition,efficiency,democracy,thelegalsystem,andthepioneeringandspirit
依法治国和以德治国theruleoflawandtheruleofvirtue
科教兴国战略thestrategyofinvigoratingthecountrythroughscienceandeducation
倡导爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义思想,反对和抵制拜金主义、享乐主义、极端个人主义等腐朽思想advocate,collectivismandsocialism,andresistmoneyworship,,ideas
先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐beconcernaboutthecountryandthepeoplebeforeanythingelse
全心全意为人民服务、立党为公、执政为民servethepeopleheartandsoul,workforthepublicandassumespowerforthepeople
解放思想、实事求是themind,seekingtruthfromthefacts
主观主义、形而上学,
民主集中制、党内民主democratic,inner-Partydemocracy
集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿、会议决定collectiveleadership,democraticcentralism,case-specificconsultation,decisionthroughmeeting
政治路线确定之后,干部就是决定因素areadecisivefactor,onceapoliticallineisdecided
党管干部的原则theprincipleofthePartyassumingtheresponsibilityforcardres'affairs
公开、平等、竞争、择优open,fair,competition,basisof
公开选拔、竞争上岗theupervisionofappointmentandpromotionofofficials,andthemethodforofficialperformance
自重、自省、自警、自励self-discipline,self-examination,self-cautionandself-motivation
小康社会、小康生活well-to-dosociety,well-to-dolife
四项基本原则FourPrinciples
社会主义初级阶段theprimarystageofsocialism
政治合格、军事过硬、作风优良、纪律严明、保障有力gualifiedpoliticallyandcompetentmilitarilyandthathaveafinestyleofwork,strictdisciplineandadequatelogisticsupport
和平与发展peaceanddevelopment
冷战coldwar
世界多极化、经济全球化worldmulti-polarizationandeconomicglobalization
联合国宪章UNCharter
独立自主、完全平等、相互尊重、互不干涉内部事务independence,completelyequality,mutualrespectandnon-interferenceineachother'sinternalaffairs
世界贸易组织、关贸总协定WorldTradeOrganization/TheGeneralAgreementofTariffandTrade
亚太经合组织AsiaPacificEconomicCooperation
世贸中心WorldTradeCenter
恐怖主义
100个专八常用词组
1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于;遵守。
2.beabsentfrom….缺席,不在
3.absenceofmind(=beingabsent-minded) 心不在焉
4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):
beabsorbedin全神贯注于…近:
beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon
5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有
6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,
8.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地
9.inaccordwith与…一致/outofone’saccordwith同….不一致
10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地
11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith) 依照,根据
12.onone’sownaccount
1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益
2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行负责
3)(=byoneself)依靠自己
onaccount赊账;onaccountof因为;onnoaccount不论什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.
13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考虑进去
14.givesb.anaccountof说明,解释(理由)
15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor) 解释,说明.
16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因为.
17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告
19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof, beusedto)习惯于.
20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉
21.acton奉行,按照…行动;actas扮演; act for代理
22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto) 使自己适应于
23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改编,改写(以适应新的需要)
24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之
25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外
26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;坚持,遵循
27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻的,临近的
28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)调节;适应;
29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor) …的可能,留有…的余地.
30.in advance(beforeintime)预告,事先.
31.toadvantage有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32.haveanadvantageover胜过.
havetheadvantageof由于…处于有利条件
havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事
33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.
34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto同意
35.inagreement(with)同意,一致
36.aheadof在…之前,超过…;……………. aheadoftime提前.
37.intheair1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中.
38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall) 尤其是,最重要的.
39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共,总计
40.afterall毕竟,到底;(not)atall一点也不;
allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大体上说;beallin累极了;allbut几乎.
41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考虑到,估计到.
42.amountto(=tobeequalto)总计,等于.
43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.
44.answerto(=conformto)适合,符合.
45.beanxiousabout为…焦急不安;或anxiousfor
46.apologizetosb.forsth.为…向…道歉
47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁. appealtosb.对某人有吸引力
48.applytosb.forsth. 为…向…申请 ; applyfor申请; applyto适用.
49.applyto与…有关;适用
50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞成,approvevt.批准
51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.
52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth. 安排…做…
53.arriveon到达;arrive
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- 英语 时政 短语 100 常用 词组
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