陕西省西北工业大学附属中学届高三英语第八次适应性考试试题.docx
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陕西省西北工业大学附属中学届高三英语第八次适应性考试试题.docx
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陕西省西北工业大学附属中学届高三英语第八次适应性考试试题
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试西工大附中第八次适应性训练英语试题
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Atextbook.B.Afriend.C.Apresent.
2.WhereisMr.Fluffslikelytobe?
A.Inhiscage.B.Inthegarden.C.Inthekitchen.
3.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heistiredofeatingout.B.Thewomanisnotagoodcook.
C.Thewomanshouldopenherownrestaurant.
4.WhatwillLukedoforhismother?
A.Getherthenewspaper.B.Gethersomethingtoeat.
C.Bringherbooktoher.
5.Whati
sthewoman’snationalityprobably?
A.SheisChinese.B.SheisAmerican.C.SheisFrench.
第二节请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthemando?
A.Heforgottotakethewoman’sorder.
B.Hewrotedownthewrongorder.
C.Hebroughtthedishtothewrongtable.
7.Whatisthewomanlike?
A.Sheistolerant.B.Sheismean.C.Sheisrudetowaiters.
请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.TomakesanappointmentwithMr.King.
B.TotellMr.Kingaboutanimportantmeeting.
C.Toaskheraquestionaboutasale.
9.WhatdoesthemanwantMr.Kingtodo?
A.Investigatetheforeignexchangemarket.
B.Prepareapresentation.C.Bringsomereports.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatunluckythinghappenedtothespeakers?
A.Theywerefined$200ontheirwaytotheairport.
BTheyhaddifficultyfindingahotel.
CTheirboatwasdamagedbythestorm.
11.Whydidthemanswimawayfromtheboat?
A.Tolookforhisfavoriteanimal.
B.Somesharksattackedtheboat.C.Helosthiswaybyaccident.
12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sparents?
A.Theyaregreatcooks.
B.Theywilltakegoodcareofthechildren.
C.Theywillspoilthechildren.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesNancywanttobuyatthegrocerystore?
A.Afewthingstomakedinnertonight.
B.Afewthingsforacake.C.Abirthdaypresent.
14.WhatdoesNancy’sgrandmotherlikemost?
A.Chocolateicecream.B.Blackberries.C.Chocolatecake.
15.HowdoesNancyprobablyfeelatthemoment?
A.Stressedandfrustrated.B.Alittlenervousbutexcited.
C.Emotionalandexhausted.
16.WhatwillNancydonext?
A.Gohome.B.Continuetochatwiththeman.
C.Invitethemantotastethecake.
请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howmightyouknowifyouareinastateofsub-health(亚健康)?
A.Yourdoctortellsyouso.B.Thehospitaltestsrevealit.
C.Youalwaysfeeltiredwithnoevidenceofdisease.
18.Whoismostlikelytobesub-healthy?
A.Amiddle-agedmanager.
B.Astudentinthemiddleofsummervacation.
C.Ayoungpersonwhoworksasacashier.
19.Whatismentionedasaneffectivewaytopreventsub-health?
A.Exercisingregularly.B.Makingmorefriends.
C.Eatingvitaminpills.
20.Whatisthespeaker’sadviceondiet?
A.Trytoavoidmeat.B.Drinkfreshmilkeveryday.
C.Becarefulaboutsaltyandsweetfood
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下
列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
“Asia’sChallenge2020”EssayPrize
DESCRIPTION
WhatisthemostimportantchallengefacingAsiaoverthenextdecade?
Why?
Whatshouldbedoneaboutit?
Thebestanswerin3,000wordsorlesswillwinaprizeof$2,500.Tworunners-upwillbeawardedprizesof$1,000each.ThesethreeprizewinnerswillbeinvitedtoSingaporeforanexpenses-paidawardsceremony.ThewinningarticleswillbepostedonTime.com.
PURPOSE
ThemainpurposeoftheessayprizeistogeneratefreshideasfortacklingkeychallengestoAsia’scontinuedcompetiti
venessanddevelopment,aswellasencourageyoungprofessionalstomakeanimpactonpublicpolicyandbusinessinAsia.
SELECTIONCRITERIA
Theessaywillbejudgedaccordingtocreativity,innovation,rigorofresearchandwriting,aswellasachievabilityofidea.ItcanbefocusedononeormoreareasrelevanttoAsia,suchasmacro-economics,business,internationalrelations,tradeandinvestment,education,healthcare,urbandevelopment,scienceandtechnology,andenergyandtheenvironment.TheessaymustbewritteninEnglish.ItshouldnothavebeenpreviouslypublishedinEnglishinapublicationwithbroadinternationalcirculation.
CANDIDATEREQUIREMENTS
Thecandidateauthoringtheessaymustbeunder32yearsofageasofDecember31,2010.ThecandidatemustbeanAsiannational.
SUBMISSIONREQUIREMENTS
Theessayshouldbesubmittedelectronicallytoprize@asiabusinesscouncil.Org.byAugust31,2010.PrizewinnerswillbeannouncedinSeptember2010.
Thesubmissionshouldcontainthecandidate’sfullname,nationality,andmonthandyearofbirth.Theessayshouldincludeatitleandwordcount.
21.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheessayprize?
A.Toselectyoungprofessionalsofbothabilityandimagination.
B.TopredicttheprospectsofAsiainthenextdecade.
C.ToinspirebrilliantideasforsolvingproblemsinAsia
D.ToissuethechallengesfacingAsia.
22.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Articlespublishedinlocalnewspaperswillnotbeaccepted.
B.ThewinnersoftheessayprizecantraveltoSingaporeforfree.
C.YoungpeoplefromRussiaorAustraliaareexcludedfromtheessayprize.
D.Thecandidate’sarticlecandealwithseveralaspectsofdevelopmentsinAsia.
23.Thecandidate’sarticleshouldbesent________.
A.byairmailB.bye-mailC.bysurfacemailD.byexpressmail
B
Sohungrydosomeplantsgetthattheyeatflies,spiders,andevensmallfrogs.What’smoreamazingisthattheseplantsoccurnaturally(inspecialenvironments)ineverystate.Infact,they’refoundoneverycontinentexceptAntarctica.
You’veprobablyseenaVenus’flytrap.It’softensoldinmuse
umgiftstores,departmentstores,andevensupermarkets.Asmallplant,itgrows6to8inchestallinacontainer.Attheendofitsstalks(茎)arespeciallymodifiedleavesthatactliketraps.Insideeachtrapisaliningoftinytrigger(触发)hairs.Whenaninsectlandsonthem,thetrapsuddenlyshuts.Overthecourseofaweekorso,theplantfeedsonitscatch.
TheVenus’flytrapisjustoneofmorethan500speciesofmeat-eatingplants,saysBarryMeyers-Rice,theeditoroftheInternationalCarnivorous(食肉的)PlantSociety’sNewsletter.Note:
Despiteanyscience-fictionstoriesyoumighthaveread,nomeat-eatingplantdoesanydangertohumans.
Dr.Meyers-Ricesaysaplantismeat-eating,onlyifitdoesallfourofthefollowing:
“attract,kill,digest,andabsorb”someform
ofinsects,includingflies,butterflies,andmoths.Meat-eatingplantslookandactlikeothergreenplants---well,mostofthetime.
Allgreenplantsmakesugarthroughaprocesscalledphotosynthesis(光合作用).Plantsusethesugartomakefood.Whatmakes“meat-eating”plantsdifferentistheirbug-catchingleaves.Theyneedinsectsforonereason:
nitrogen(氮).Nitrogenisanutrientthattheycan’tobtainanyotherway.Whilealmostallgreenplantsonourplanetgetnitrogenfromthesoil,“meat-eating”plantscan’t.Theyliveinplaceswherenutrientsarehardoralmostimpossibletogetfromthesoilbecauseofitsacidity.Sothey’vecometorelyongettingnitrogenfrominsectsandsmallanimals.Infact,nutrient-richsoilispoisonousto“meat-eating”plants.Neverfertilizethem!
Butdon’tworry,either,iftheyneverseemtocatchanyinsects.Theycansurvive,butthey’llgrowveryslowly.
24.Accordingtothepassage,carnivorousplants___________.
A.onlygrowinwildfieldB.cannotgrowonAntarctica
C.areascommonasfliesD.areraretosee
25.Venus’flytrappreysoninsectsby___________.
A.itsnumerouslongandthinstalks
B.acontainerwhereitgrows
C.theliningoftinytriggerhairs
D.itsinsect-catchingleaves
26.Wecanconcludefromthethirdparagraphthat___________.
A.carnivorousplantsaredangerous
B.carnivorousplantsareharmlesstohumans
C.carnivorousplantsoccasionallyeatbooks
D.carnivorousplantsarefictional
27.Intheeyesoftheauthor,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Carnivorousplantscangrowinnutrient-poorsoil.
B.Carnivorousplantscannotgrowinacidsoil.
C.Carnivorousplantswilldieiftheycannotcatchanyinsects.
D.Carnivorousplantscangetnitrogenfromnutrient-richsoil
C
InaclassthispastDecember,afterIwrotesomedirectionsontheboardforstudentsabouttheirfinalexamination,oneyoungwomanquicklytookapictureoftheboardusinghersmartphone.WhenIlookedinherdirection,sheapologized,“Sorry.Wasitwrongtotakeapicture?
”
“Ican’treadmyownhandwritin
g,”theyoungwomanexplained.“It’sbestifItakeapictureofyourwritingsoIcanunderstandthenotes.”
Thatremarkstartedaclass-wideconversationabouttakingapictureinsteadoftakingnotes.Forthoseinthephoto-takingcamp,motivationsextendedbeyondtheirinabilitytocomprehendtheirownhandwriting.Sometookpicturesofnotesbecausetheyknewtheirphonewasasafeplacetostorematerial.Theymightlosepaper,theyreasoned,buttheywouldn’tlosetheirphones.SometookphotosbecausetheywantedtorecordexactlythemannerinwhichIhadnotedinformationontheboard.Otherstoldmethatduringclasstheylikedtobeabletolistentothediscussionattentively.
Yettheuseofcamerasasnotetakers,thoughitmaybeconvenient,doesraisesignificantquestionsfortheclassroom.Isapictureaneffectivereplacementfortheprocessofnote-taking?
Instructorsencouragestudentstotakenotesbecausetheactofdoingsoismorethanmerelyrecordingnecessaryinformation—ithelpspreparethewayforunderstanding.Encouragingstudentstotakenotesmaybeanold-fashionedinstructionalmethod,butjustbecauseamethod
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- 陕西省 西北工业大学 附属中学 届高三 英语 第八 适应性 考试 试题
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