my favorite hero in ancient Greece我最喜欢的古希腊神话英雄.docx
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my favorite hero in ancient Greece我最喜欢的古希腊神话英雄.docx
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myfavoriteheroinancientGreece我最喜欢的古希腊神话英雄
姓名:
曹梦蝶
学号:
20101105106
班级:
四班
TheOutlineofMyFavoriteHeroinAncientGreece
Topic:
MyFavoriteHeroinAncientGreece.
Introduction
MyfavoriteheroinancientGreeceisOedipus.AsweallknowthatOedipusisoneofthemosttypicaltragedyrolesinforeignliteratureofancientGreece.HeisthesonofthekingLaiusandthequeenJocastainThebeinancientGreece.AndtheTheOedipuscomplexisalsofromthishero.IlovethisroleandOedipus.Frommyperspective,heisastrong,responsible,brave,smartuprightman.ThatiswhyIappreciatehimsomuch.
Body
I.ThedetailplotoftheGreecemythstoryofOedipus.
A.Artisticfeatures.
B.Centralthought
C.Oedipuscomplex.
II.ThedetailplotoftheGreecemythstoryofElectra.
A.Electracomplex.
B.ThecomparisonbetweenElectraandOedipus.
III.ThereasonswhyIlikehim.
A.Itisainevitabledestinyofhim.
B.Heissmart.
C.Heisgoodandbrave.
D.Heisarespectableandresponsiblefather.
E.Heisacommonmanwhencomparedwiththeothergods.
Conclusion
BecauseweallknowthattheGreecemythstoryismadeupwithmanyinterestingandmeaningfulstories.Andtherearemanygods.Fromthisroles,wecangetmanyusefulinformations.Somestoriesaretrue,sowecannotignorethisaspect.Theninthisway,wecanfindagoodmethodtoknowthewestcultureandperson.
MyFavoriteHeroinAncientGreece
BeforeIenteringuniversity,Ididnotknowwhat’sGreecemyth.OrwhytheGreeceissofamous.AndwhenIwasafreshmanincollege,Istilldon’tlikereadtheGreecemyth.Untilthisyear,Ihavethiscourseofthecultureofwest,IstarttouchtheknowledgeoftheGreecemythstory.Tobefrank,Istilldonotit,maybebecausetherearesomanygods,andIcannotrememberthemall.MaybebecauseIalwaysthinkthattheGreecemythstoryisnottherealthing.Theyarejustmadeupbytheauthors.ButuntilIknowthatthereisagodwhokilledhisfatherandmarriedhismother,Iwastotallyattractedbythistragedy.OrIcansayIwasfascinatedbyhim.SoMyfavoriteheroinancientGreeceisOedipus.AsweallknowthatOedipusisoneofthemosttypicaltragedyrolesinforeignliteratureofancientGreece.HeisthesonofthekingLaiusandthequeenJocastainThebeinancientGreece.AndtheTheOedipuscomplexisalsofromthishero.IlovethisroleandOedipus.Frommyperspective,heisastrong,responsible,brave,smartuprightman.ThatiswhyIappreciatehimsomuch.
ThePlotsummaryislikethefollowing.LaiusisthesonofthekingLabradorsinThebe,becauseofthelackoffatherinhisyouth,andtheguardianwaskilledbythestateenemy,soallofhisrightsastheoffspringofthekingweredeprivedcompletely.ThenhedefectedtoPelops,havingajobasatutorforhissonChrysippus.ButLaiusfellinlovewiththebeautifulguyChrysippus,andhekidnappedhim,finallyledthedeathofChrysippus.Inthisway,Laiusbetrayedhisownbenefactor,soPelopscursedhimthathewouldbekilledbyhissonsomeday.
LaiusbecamethekingofThebe.ThenafterhemarriedLocasta,theoracle“hewouldbekilledbyhisownson”fromPelopsconfirmedagain.Becausehefeltveryfearaboutthisoracle,sohealwaysavoidtohavesexwithhiswife.Althoughthereisnoexpresssexualperformance,butthisstory,obviouslyreflecttherelationshipbetweengayformenoftaboo(thoughinrealityofGreeksocietycommon)andmenfromaonenessinthesocialsystemofwomenhate(misogyny,misogyny)psychological.
Inoneday,afterdrunk,Laiushadsexwithhiswife,soledtothebirthofOedipus.Thatistosay,Laiusdidnotmeantoacceptthisson.ThenewbornbabywasthrowintotaiRongcascadeofbarrenhills.Obviously,hisintentionistokillthisunnamedson.Buthedidnotdoitbyhimself,butabandonedthebabytoanaturalenvironmentwherepeoplecannotlivenormally.
However,Laius’sonwassavedbyasheepherder,andhewasnamedafterhisinjuredfeet,thatis“swollenfeet”,namelyOedipus.Hebecametheadoptedsonofneighbourcountry’skingPolybusandthequeeninkloscypresswhodidnothavechild.Inthepalace,hewastreatedandraisedupasthetheirrealson.Andhewasdesignatedastheheir.Graduallyhebegantodoubthisbirth.ThenhecametotheholyofholiesDelphitempleaskingApollooracle,andfinallywastoldthathewould“patricidemarryamother”destiny.Inordertoavoidtheoracle'scash,OedipusdeterminedtoreturntohisbiologicalparentsthattheirkingandqueenofthecityhadtheTosandtowardthedirectionofThebecity.
AtthistimeinThebecity,inordertopunishLaius’crimetoChrysippus,GreecedivinedivinityqueenHerabroughtthelionwithasuccubussphinx,thewholecityisinextremepanic.Aswellknown,thatsphinxrequirementspasserbysolution"onfourlegsinthemorning,walkwithtwofeettowalkatnoon,andonthreeintheeveningwalkfootwhatanimal"riddle.Noonecansolveriddles,sheswallowedThebecitycitizens.
ThebekingLaiushopedthatthroughtheoraclefindamethodtorepelsphinx.onthewaytotheDelphitemple,andtowardthebecitydirectionwalking,LaiusandOedipusface-to-face.Becausethenarrowroadcanonlyaccommodatedonepersonthrough,andthetwopeopledidnotknoweachother,thekingLaiusrudelycommandOedipusaway,finallytheyfoughteachother.ThenthekingLaiuswasdead,butOedipusdidnotknowthatthepersonhekilledwashisfather.
AfterenteredintoThebecity,Oedipuscrackedsphinxriddle,madethebansheeinshamehimself.AftersavedtheThebecity,hemarriedthequeeninThebecity.sohehasfulfilledhiswordwill"patricidemarryamother"oracle.
Aftertheygotmarried,theyhadtwodaughtersandsons.BecauseofOedipusunknowinglycommittingaction,marriedamother"greatsin,pestilenceandfaminecametothebecity.Lookingfordisasterindulgeinwillfulpersecution,Oedipusfinallylearnedthetruth.AlsoknowthetruthoftheRussiankaastekilledhimself,and,afterthat,Oedipusthornblindtheireyes,inAntigonetractiondriftunderthefourwinds,thengetbeatbackthemonsterCaminoTaoLuoSiTheseusprotection,finallydiedfromthegoddessoftheholyland.Hestoodinfrontofthecitizensandadmittedthathewasthemurdereroffather,andmarriedhismother.Hewastherascalwhowascursedbythegods,andwastheeviloftheearth.ButThebandidnotabandonthiskingtheyoncelovedandrespected.Theyfeltsympathyforhim,eventheCreondidnotlaughathim.Andhebroughthispersonwhowaspunishedbythegodsintothechamber.HeartbrokenkingOedipuswhodisobeyedherdeeplymoved,heputthethronetoCreon,lethimreplacedhistwoyoungsonstoreignthecountry.Inaddition,healsorequestedforhisunhappymothertobuildatomb.Healsoputhisdaughtertothenewking.Asforhimself,hewaswillingtogoabroad,becausehewasbanishedtodoubleiniquitydefiledtheland.Andhesaid,heshouldbeburnedtodeathinThaiRongthetopofthehill,therewastheplacewhereparentsabandonedhim.Itwashisdestinytobeornottobe.Finally,heonceagaincalledherdaughter.Handovertheirhead,withtheirfarewell.HethankedCreonfortheirdeepfriendship,andtoprayforhimandthepeoplealwaysbetheprotectionofthegods.
Artisticfeatures:
Superbstructure:
thelockingtypestructure,namelyinthehightideconstantlyreturntothepast,inthe"discovery"processturnplot.Optimizethecombinationofcircumstances,dependingontheneeds,setavarietyofinterconnectednessofforeshadowing.Robustandtheideaofdramaticconflictssupplementeachother.
Centerthought:
Toshowthewillofpeopleandthefateofthecontradiction,toshowthatheroisbrave,honest,kind,anddarestoundertaketheresponsibility.Outstandingperformancetheaccidentalandinevitablecomplexrelationship,thefateofthe"uncertainty","but".Thisisourdestinyinwesternmythallpointofview.
Oedipuscomplex:
Oedipuscomplexisalsosaidas"Oedipuscomplex",itisapsychoanalysisterms.Thefounderofpsychoanalysis,SigmundFreud(SigmundFreud)suggestedthatchildreninsexualdevelopmentobjectselectionperiod,begantoseekoutsidesexobjects.Forchildren,theobjectisfirstparents,theboytomotherforselectionandthegirlisofteninhisfather'sselection.Thechildmadesuchachoice,ontheonehand,isduetoitsown"eros",isalsoduetothestimulationoftheparentstostrengthenthistendency,thatisduetothemotherandfathersonpreferencepreferencecontributedtothedaughter.Inthissituation,theboytoldhismothertherewasakindofspecialtenderfeelings,dependingonthemotherforhisownpossession,andthefatherasthepropertywiththeenemy,andwanttoreplacethefatherinthestatusofparentsrelationship.Similarly,thegirlthinkmotherinterferenceoffather'stenderfeelings,encroachedonherpositionshouldbeaccountedfor.Therefore,therearealso"Electracomplex"
Whenitcomesto"Electracomplex",thereisanotherimportantGreekmythstoryImustintroducetoyou.Mycenaeking,Greekkingofkings,thesonofAtreusAgamemnontroopbuildup,isreadytogoonapunitiveexpeditionTroy.Beforestartingagame,hewillbetheharvestquiteabundantly,boastingaway:
"evenifisthegoddessofhuntingJianFaalsojustsoso."Soenragedthegods.HuntinggoddessArtemis,thedoorforyoutoowndaughterPhgenaandsacrificetoher,willbeforexpeditionarmyblowingwind.AgamemnonignoredhiswifeClytemnestra'sStellaandtheoppositionofthedaughterwillsacrifice.ArmythentoTroy.Theassistance'sStelladecidedtorevengeAgamemnon,andhappenedamourwithAegisthus.Afterten
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