单项选择题部分1.docx
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单项选择题部分1.docx
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单项选择题部分1
单项选择
一、考试大观
目标与要求
单项选择题主要考查学生在特定语言环境中对基础知识的运用能力,主要包括对冠词、名词、形容词(包括比较级和最高级)、代词、数词、介词、连词等及其词语搭配的运用能力,以及对各种词态、语态、非谓语动词的不定式、动名词、情态动词、宾语从句、状语从句、反意疑问句和therebe句型等的测试。
一类是测试学生如打电话、看病、购物、谈论天气、谈论健康等;在中考试题中,单项选择题为15小题,分值为15分。
考生想又快又准地做好单项选择题,不仅要具备一定的英语基础知识和一定的答题技巧和方法,而且要通过语境(上下文)选择正确答案。
二、考题剖析
1、----What’sthetime,please?
----Sorry,I’veleftmywatchathome.
A.theB.aC./D.an
(2002年台州卷)
分析:
答案为C。
athome是固定短语,意为“在家”。
2、----Whocanreachthebookonthetopshelf?
----Jackcan.Heisboyofusall.
A.tallerB.atallC.thetallestD.muchtaller
(2002年宁波卷)
分析:
答案为C。
答句中的usall指三者或三者以上,所以应用形容词的最高级。
3、----AreyouenjoyinginNingbo?
----Yes,weare.Verymuch.
A.toliveB.livingC.livesD.lived
(2002年宁波卷)
分析:
答案为B。
动词enjoy后跟动词的-ing形式作宾语。
4、----Icanhardlydecidecomputetobuy.
----Let’sgoandasktheshopassistantforhelp.
A.whetherB.whichC.thatD.if
(2002年湖州卷)
分析:
答案为B。
decide后面可以跟特殊疑问词加不定式的结构,whether后不能直接跟名词,所以答案是B。
5、----Doyouknowwhattime?
A.doesthetrainleaveB.leavesthetrain
C.thetrainleaveD.thetrainleaves
(2002年杭州卷)
分析:
答案为D。
此题是考查考生对宾语从句的掌握,宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,即:
疑问词+主语+谓语动词。
6、----Mustwefinishtheworkbeforefive?
----No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.
A.mustn’tB.maynotC.can’tD.needn’t
(2002年嘉舟卷)
分析:
答案为D。
当must作必须解时,其否定形式为needn’t。
7、----Thoughwestudentshavemoneytime,wetryourbesttohelpthem.
A.both…andB.neither…norC.either…orD.not…but
(2002年绍兴卷)
分析:
答案为B。
though引导的是让步状语从句,从句中意思所知,要用否定词。
连词neither…nor意为“既不…也不”,not…but意为“不是…而是”,是表示选择意义,不符合题意。
故选择B。
8、----We’llhaveapicnicifittomorrow.
A.rainsB.willrainC.doesn’trainD.won’train
(2002年温州卷)
分析:
答案为C。
当主句时态为一般将来时态,if引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时来表示。
9、----Sam,Ipassedtheartexam.
----Didyou?
.
A.CongratulationsB.GoodideaC.BestwishesD.Withpleasure
(2002年嘉舟卷)
分析:
答案为A。
在口语中,congratulations是对成功、胜利、喜事等表示祝贺的用语。
10、----LilingcouldspeakEnglishwhenshewasonlyfiveyearsold.
----shewas!
A.WhatcleverB.HowcleverC.WhatbeautifulD.Howbeautiful
(2002年温州卷)
分析:
答案为B。
英语中的感叹句基本结构为1)How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语。
2)What+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语。
此句应用结构1)。
单项选择基础题
1.----____theTVset____?
----No.It’sapitywestillcan’twatchTVtoday.
A.Do;berepairedB.Have;beenrepaired
C.Has;beenrepairedD.Has;repaired
2.Iwentouttoseewhat_____.
A.ishappeningB.washappeningC.isgoingtohappenD.willhappen
3.Todaytheforestshavealmostgone,sopeoplemust___downtoomany
trees.
A.stoptocutB.stopfromcutting
C.stoppedtocutD.bestoppedfromcutting
4.----CanIjointhearmy,Dad?
----Youcanwhenyou____abitolder.
A.getB.willgetC.aregettingD.willhaveget
5.Byeleveno’clockyesterday,we____attheairport.
A.hadarrivedB.havearrivedC.shallarriveD.arrive
6.Ourknowledgeoftheuniverse___allthetime.
A.growB.isgrowingC.growsD.grew
7.In2008,theOlympicGames___inBeijing.
A.isheldB.willholdC.willbeheldD.areheld
8.It____thatthemotorcarcausedtheaccident.
A.reportsB.reportedC.reportingD.isreported
9.Ifthesmalltrees___,theywillgrowupquickly
A.aretakengoodcare B.aretakengoodcareof
C.takegoodcare D.takegoodcareof
10.Hisfatherdiedand___himalotofmoney.
A.gaveB.offeredC.sentD.left
11.Tosurprise,thelittleboyhasworkedouttheproblem.
A.everyoneB.everyone’sC.everythingD.everything’s
12.Who’sthesecondofallthechildren.
A.youngB.youngerC.youngestD.theyoungest
13.Iwenttovisitagoodfriendofminearainymorning.
A.atB.onC.inD.for
14.----Idon’tlikethiscolorofthesweater.Couldyoushowme___
----Sure.
A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others
15.----Yourwatchlooksverynice.
----_______
A.ThankyouB.No,mywatchisn’tnice
C.Don’tsaythatD.It’sapleasure
16.Look!
Thereare____inthesky.
A.millionstars B.millionofstars
C.millionsofstars D.millionsofstar
17.----I’mgoingtotheSummerPalaceforavisitonSunday.What
aboutyou,Lily?
----ToXi’an.Haveagoodjourney,Lucy!
----_____
A.Congratulations!
B.Thesametoyou!
C.Seeyouthen.D.Becareful,please.
18.Weoften____newspapersintheevening.
A.readB.lookC.seeD.watch
19.----I’msorryIlostyourpen.
----Oh,really?
____.
A.It’sOKwithmeB.Itdoesn’tmatter.
C.Don’tbesorryD.Idon’tremember
20.Theseknivesaremade____metalandwood.
A.from B.of C.by D.in
21.----Whichofherparentsisadoctor?
----____ are.
A.Any B.Either C.Both D.Neither
22.Shefoundherskirt____shelostit.
A.where B.when C.which D.that
23.You’restandingtoonearthecamera(照相机).Canyoumove___?
A.abitfarB.alittlefarther
C.abitoffartherD.alittlefar
24.Everydayweeat____becausewegrowsomeinthe___garden.
A.vegetable,vegetableB.vegetables,vegetables
C.vegetables,vegetableD.vegetable,vegetables
25.Mostpeoplelikespring,____Ilikesummeralot.
A.soB.whenC.whileD.if
26.Motherreadthenewspaper,and____.
A.sodidmybrotherB.somybrotherdid
C.sodoesmybrotherD.somybrotherdoes
27.----ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.
----Really?
When____there?
A.willtheygoB.didtheygo
C.dotheygoD.havetheygone
28.Nochildren___footballinthestreetsinceacarhitaboytherelastSunday.
A.haveplayedB.playingC.playedD.hadplayed
29.Theoldpeopleshould___topolitely.
A.speakB.spokenC.arespokenD.bespoken
30.Theroommust____everyday.
A.bekeepcleaningB.bekepttoclean
C.keptcleanD.bekeptclean
31.Wewon’tgofishinguntiltherain____.(B)
A.willstopB.stopsC.stoppedD.isstopping
32.----You’releftthecomputeron.
----Oh,soIhave.____toturnitoff.
A.I’llgoB.IgoC.I’vegoneD.I’mgoingto
33.----Haveallthestudentsknownthatourclasswillhaveameetingthisafternoon?
----Yes.Everystudent____aboutitbyMr.Wang.
A.tellsB.toldC.hastoldD.wastold
34.Heaskedher____gotoNanjingthenextday.
A.willsheB.ifshewouldC.ifshewillD.wouldshe
35.----Doyouknow____backtomorrow?
----Sorry,Idon’tknow.Whenhe____back,I’lltellyou.
A.whenhewillcome;comes B.whenhecomes;willcome
C.whenwillhecome;comes D.whenwillhecome;willcome
36.Theteachertoldtheclassto___theirbooksandhavearest.
A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.putby
37.Howmuchdidhe____forthemap.
A.spendB.payC.costD.take
38.----Whatareyou____?
----Ican’tfindmynecklace.
A.searchingforB.searchingC.lookingafterD.finding
39.Thehallofthefactorywas___peopleyesterday.
A.filledofB.fulledofC.fullwithD.filledwith
40.Sheepare___byfarmersfor____woolandmutton.
A.grown,gettingB.made,cuttingC.kept,producingD.planted,making
41.TheInternet___us___alotofinformation.
A.provides;forB.gets;fromC.provides;withD.sends;to
42.You’dbetter___totheconcertthisevening.
A.nottogoB.notgoC.doesn’tgoD.don’tgo
43.Hehasnopens____.
A.towriteB.writingC.towritewithD.towritein
44.Somethingiswrongwithmypen.Imusthaveit____.
A.repairB.repairingC.repairedD.torepair
45.----Doyoufeellike____tothecinemawithme?
----No,I’dlike___mylessonsathome.
A.going;todoB.togo;todoC.togo;doingD.going;doing
46.Sheisalwaysbusy___houseworkintheevening.
A.todoB.doC.doingD.withdoing
47.Thebigboxistooheavyforme____.
A.tocarryB.tocarryitC.thatcarryD.thatcarryit
48.Wouldyoumind___youraddresshere?
A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left
49.----AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?
----I’mnotsure.I___gototheconcertinstead.
A.mightB.couldC.shouldD.must
50..----Mustyougohomerightnow?
----Yes,I____.
A.havetoB.needC.mayD.can
(二)单项选择重高题
1.----Needwegonow?
----No,you_____.You_____doyourhomeworkfirst.
A.mustn’t;mustn’tB.needn’t;mustC.can’t;needD.don’t;should
2.You____throwwastepapereverywhereandeveryoneshouldkeepour
classroomclean.
A.maynotB.daren’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
3.____Iclosethewindow?
It’scoldhere.
A.WillB.MustC.WouldD.Shall
4.TherearefewpeopleintheschoolonSunday,____?
A.aretheyB.aren’ttheyC.aren’tthereD.arethere
5.NeitherLucynorherbrothers_____goodatswimming.
A.are B.is C.be D.does
6.Thenumberofstudentsinourschool_____about2,000.
A.have B.hasC.areD.is
7.Whenandwheretohavethemeeting____yet.
A.isnotdecided B.arenotdecided
C.hasnotdecided D.havenotdecided
8.Thefilmisso___thatweareall___init.
A.interesting;interesting B.interested;interested
C.interesting;interested D.interested;interesting
9.It’seasyforus____Englishverywell.
A.study B.tolearn C.forstudy D.learn
10.Heisbusy____theexam.
A.getreadyfor B.togetreadyfor
C.gettingreadyfor D.bereadyfor
11.It’sgoingto____today.
A.tofineB.fineC.befineD.tobefine
12.Themorewegettogether,____we’llbe.
A.happierB.thehappierC.happyD.thehappiest
13.Let’s____ithalfpastsix.
A.tomakeB.makingC.makeD.made
14.---
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