09级计算机网络教学方案表.docx
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09级计算机网络教学方案表.docx
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09级计算机网络教学方案表
中山大学课程教学方案表
填表日期:
2011年9月7日
课程名称
计算机网络
周学时
3
学分
3
总学时
54
听课专业年级
09级信息与计算科学
学生
人数
121
课程性质
选修
主讲教师
吴红
所在系
科学计算与计算机应用系
授课学期
辅导教师
所在系
2011学年度第1学期
教学目的及要求
本课程将比较全面系统地介绍计算机网络的发展和原理体系结构、物理层、数据链路层、介质访问控制子层、网络层、传输层、应用层等内容。
本课程将突出基本原理和基本概念的阐述,同时反映出计算机网络的一些最新发展;突出以TCP/IP协议族为核心的一些常用网络协议以及一些网络新技术的介绍。
学生每周需按时完成布置的作业。
平时作业、出勤、期中考试等占40%,期末考试占60%。
教改设想:
为培养学生运用英文掌握有关专业知识的能力,本课程要求学生课外阅读有关计算机网络技术的英文文献和RFC文档,从网络上获取有关计算机网络技术发展的最新信息,并写出短小的英文阅读报告。
教科书及主要参考书:
1.ComputerNetworks,5/E.AndrewS.Tanenbaum, DavidJ.Wetherall,Publisher:
PrenticeHall,Published:
09/27/2010.
2.计算机网络(第5版).谢希仁编著.电子工业出版社.2008.1
3.ComputerNetworks—4thEd.AndrewS.Tanenbaum.影印本,北京:
清华大学出版社,2004.1.
4.ComputerNetworks:
aSystemsApproach—2ndEd.LarryL.Peterson&BruceS.Davie.2000byMorganKaufmannPublishers.
5.InternetworkingwithTCP/IPVolumeI:
Principles,Protocols,andArchitectures—4thEd.DouglasE.Comer.2001byPearsonEducationNorthAsiaLimitedandPeople’sPosts&TelecommunicationsPublishingHouse.
6.LocalandMetropolitanAreaNetworks—6thEd.WilliamStallings.2002byPearsonEducationNorthAsiaLimitedandPublishingHouseofElectronicsIndustry.
填表说明:
1.此表于开课前由主讲教师认真填写,经教研室主任审定,开课第一周向学生公布,一份交办公室。
2.如主讲教师为外聘教师,辅导教师为研究生的,请注明。
填表人:
吴红教研室主任签名:
周次
教学进度(包括课程进度、各种教学环节的安排)
第一周
CHAPTER1 INTRODUCTION1
1.1 USESOFCOMPUTERNETWORKS3
1.1.1 BusinessApplications3
1.1.2 HomeApplications6
1.1.3 MobileUsers10
1.1.4 SocialIssues14
1.2 NETWORKHARDWARE17
1.2.1 PersonalAreaNetworks18
1.2.2 LocalAreaNetworks19
1.2.3 MetropolitanAreaNetworks23
1.2.4 WideAreaNetworks23
1.2.5 Internetworks28
1.3 NETWORKSOFTWARE29
1.3.1 ProtocolHierarchies29
1.3.2 DesignIssuesfortheLayers33
1.3.3 Connection-OrientedVersusConnectionlessService35
1.3.4 ServicePrimitives38
1.3.5 TheRelationshipofServicestoProtocols40
1.4 REFERENCEMODELS41
1.4.1 TheOSIReferenceModel41
1.4.2 TheTCP/IPReferenceModel45
1.4.3 TheModelUsedinthisBook48
1.4.4 AComparisonoftheOSIandTCP/IPReferenceModels49
1.4.5 ACritiqueoftheOSIModelandProtocols51
1.4.6 ACritiqueoftheTCP/IPReferenceModel53
1.5 EXAMPLENETWORKS54
1.5.1 TheInternet54
1.5.2 Third-GenerationMobilePhoneNetworks65
1.5.3 WirelessLANs:
802.1170
1.5.4 RFIDandSensorNetworks73
1.6 NETWORKSTANDARDIZATION75
1.6.1 Who'sWhointheTelecommunicationsWorld77
1.6.2 Who'sWhointheInternationalStandardsWorld78
1.6.3 Who'sWhointheInternetStandardsWorld80
1.7 METRICUNITS82
第二周
CHAPTER2 THEPHYSICALLAYER89
2.1 THETHEORETICALBASISFORDATACOMMUNICATION90
2.1.1 FourierAnalysis90
2.1.2 Bandwidth-LimitedSignals90
2.1.3 TheMaximumDataRateofaChannel94
2.2 GUIDEDTRANSMISSIONMEDIA95
2.2.1 MagneticMedia95
2.2.2 TwistedPairs96
2.2.3 CoaxialCable97
2.2.4 PowerLines98
2.2.5 FiberOptics99
2.3 WIRELESSTRANSMISSION105
2.3.1 TheElectromagneticSpectrum105
2.3.2 RadioTransmission109
2.3.3 MicrowaveTransmission110
2.3.4 InfraredTransmission114
2.3.5 LightTransmission114
2.4 COMMUNICATIONSATELLITES116
2.4.1 GeostationarySatellites117
2.4.2 Medium-EarthOrbitSatellites121
2.4.3 Low-EarthOrbitSatellites121
2.4.4 SatellitesVersusFiber123
第三周
2.5 DIGITALMODULATIONANDMULTIPLEXING125
2.5.1 BasebandTransmission125
2.5.2 PassbandTransmission130
2.5.3 FrequencyDivisionMultiplexin132g
2.5.4 TimeDivisionMultiplexing135
2.5.5 CodeDivisionMultiplexing135
2.6 THEPUBLICSWITCHEDTELEPHONENETWORK138
2.6.1 StructureoftheTelephoneSystem139
2.6.2 ThePoliticsofTelephones142
2.6.3 TheLocalLoop:
Modems,ADSL,andFiber144
2.6.4 TrunksandMultiplexing152
2.6.5 Switching161
2.7 THEMOBILETELEPHONESYSTEM164
2.7.1 First-Generation(1G)MobilePhones:
AnalogVoice166
2.7.2 Second-Generation(2G)MobilePhones:
DigitalVoice170
2.7.3 Third-Generation(3G)MobilePhones:
DigitalVoiceandData174
2.8 CABLETELEVISION179
2.8.1 CommunityAntennaTelevision179
2.8.2 InternetoverCable180
2.8.3 SpectrumAllocation182
2.8.4 CableModems183
2.8.5 ADSLVersusCable185
第四周
CHAPTER3 THEDATALINKLAYER193
3.1 DATALINKLAYERDESIGNISSUES194
3.1.1 ServicesProvidedtotheNetworkLayer194
3.1.2 Framing197
3.1.3 ErrorControl200
3.1.4 FlowControl201
3.2 ERRORDETECTIONANDCORRECTION202
3.2.1 Error-CorrectingCodes204
3.2.2 Error-DetectingCodes209
第五周
3.3 ELEMENTARYDATALINKPROTOCOLS215
3.3.1 AUtopianSimplexProtocol220
3.3.2 ASimplexStop-and-WaitProtocolforanError-FreeChannel221
3.3.3 ASimplexStop-and-WaitProtocolforaNoisyChannel222
3.4 SLIDINGWINDOWPROTOCOLS226
3.4.1 AOne-BitSlidingWindowProtocol229
3.4.2 AProtocolUsingGo-Back-N232
3.4.3 AProtocolUsingSelectiveRepeat239
3.5 EXAMPLEDATALINKPROTOCOLS244
3.5.1 PacketoverSONET245
3.5.2 ADSL(AsymmetricDigitalSubscriberLoop)248
第六周
CHAPTER4 THEMEDIUMACCESSCONTROLSUBLAYER257
4.1 THECHANNELALLOCATIONPROBLEM258
4.1.1 StaticChannelAllocation258
4.1.2 AssumptionsforDynamicChannelAllocation260
4.2 MULTIPLEACCESSPROTOCOLS261
4.2.1 ALOHA262
4.2.2 CarrierSenseMultipleAccessProtocols266
4.2.3 Collision-FreeProtocols269
4.2.4 Limited-ContentionProtocols274
4.2.5 WirelessLANProtocols277
4.3 ETHERNET280
4.3.1 ClassicEthernetPhysicalLayer281
4.3.2 ClassicEthernetMACSublayerProtocol282
4.3.3 EthernetPerformance286
4.3.4 SwitchedEthernet288
4.3.5 FastEthernet290
4.3.6 GigabitEthernet293
4.3.7 10GigabitEthernet296
4.3.8 RetrospectiveonEthernet298
第七周
4.4 WIRELESSLANS299
4.4.1 The802.11ArchitectureandProtocolStack299
4.4.2 The802.11PhysicalLayer301
4.4.3 The802.11MACSublayerProtocol303
4.4.4 The802.11FrameStructure309
4.4.5 Services311
4.5 BROADBANDWIRELESS312
4.5.1 Comparisonof802.16with802.11and3G313
4.5.2 The802.16ArchitectureandProtocolStack314
4.5.3 The802.16PhysicalLayer316
4.5.4 The802.16MACSublayerProtocol317
4.5.5 The802.16FrameStructure319
4.6 BLUETOOTH320
4.6.1 BluetoothArchitecture320
4.6.2 BluetoothApplications321
4.6.3 TheBluetoothProtocolStack322
4.6.4 TheBluetoothRadioLayer324
4.6.5 TheBluetoothLinkLayers324
4.6.6 TheBluetoothFrameStructure325
4.7 RFID327
4.7.1 EPCGen2Architecture327
4.7.2 EPCGen2PhysicalLayer328
4.7.3 EPCGen2TagIdentificationLayer329
4.7.4 TagIdentificationMessageFormats331
4.8 DATALINKLAYERSWITCHING332
4.8.1 UsesofBridges332
4.8.2 LearningBridges334
4.8.3 SpanningTreeBridges337
4.8.4 Repeaters,Hubs,Bridges,Switches,Routers,andGateways340
4.8.5 VirtualLANs342
第八周
CHAPTER5 THENETWORKLAYER355
5.1 NETWORKLAYERDESIGNISSUES355
5.1.1 Store-and-ForwardPacketSwitching356
5.1.2 ServicesProvidedtotheTransportLayer358
5.1.3 ImplementationofConnectionlessService359
5.1.4 ImplementationofConnection-OrientedService361
5.1.5 ComparisonofVirtual-CircuitandDatagramNetworks361
5.2 ROUTINGALGORITHMS362
5.2.1 TheOptimalityPrinciple364
5.2.2 ShortestPathAlgorithm366
5.2.3 Flooding368
5.2.4 DistanceVectorRouting370
5.2.5 LinkStateRouting373
5.2.6 HierarchicalRouting378
5.2.7 BroadcastRouting380
5.2.8 MulticastRouting382
5.2.9 AnycastRouting385
5.2.10 RoutingforMobileHosts386
5.2.11 RoutinginAdHocNetworks389
5.3 CONGESTIONCONTROLALGORITHMS392
5.3.1 ApproachestoCongestionControl394
5.3.2 Traffic-AwareRouting395
5.3.3 AdmissionControl397
5.3.4 TrafficThrottling398
5.3.5 LoadShedding401
5.4 QUALITYOFSERVICE404
5.4.1 ApplicationRequirements405
5.4.2 TrafficShaping407
5.4.3 PacketScheduling411
5.4.4 AdmissionControl415
5.4.5 IntegratedServices418
5.4.6 DifferentiatedServices421
第九周
5.5 INTERNETWORKING424
5.5.1 HowNetworksDiffer425
5.5.2 HowNetworksCanBeConnected426
5.5.3 Tunneling429
5.5.4 InternetworkRouting431
5.5.5 PacketFragmentation432
5.6 THENETWORKLAYERINTHEINTERNET436
5.6.1 TheIPVersion4Protocol439
5.6.2 IPAddresses442
第十周
期中考试
第十一周
5.6.3 IPVersion6455
5.6.4 InternetControlProtocols465
5.6.5 LabelSwitchingandMPLS470
5.6.6 OSPF--AnInteriorGatewayRoutingProtocol474
5.6.7 BGP--TheExteriorGatewayRoutingProtocol479
5.6.8 InternetMulticasting484
5.6.9 MobileIP485
第十二周
CHAPTER6 THETRANSPORTLAYER495
6.1 THETRANSPORTSERVICE495
6.1.1 ServicesProvidedtotheUpperLayers496
6.1.2 TransportServicePrimitives498
6.1.3 BerkeleySockets500
6.1.4 AnExampleofSocketProgramming:
AnInternetFileServer503
6.2 ELEMENTSOFTRANSPORTPROTOCOLS507
6.2.1 Addressing509
6.2.2. ConnectionEstablishment512
6.2.3 ConnectionRelease517
6.2.4 FlowControlandBuffering522
6.2.5 Multiplexing527
6.2.6 CrashRecovery527
6.3 CONGESTIONCONTROLALGORITHMS530
6.3.1 DesirableBandwidthAllocation531
6.3.2 RegulatingtheSendingRate535
6.3.3 WirelessIssues539
第十三周
6.4 THEINTERNETTRANSPORTPROTOCOLS:
UDP541
6.4.1IntroductiontoUDP541
6.4.2 RemoteProcedureCall543
6.4.3 TheReal-TimeTransportProtocol546
6.5 THEINTERNETTRANSPORTPROTOCOLS:
TCP552
6.5.1 IntroductiontoTCP552
6.5.2 TheTCPServiceModel553
6.5.3 TheTCPProtocol556
6.5.4 TheTCPSegmentHeader557
6.5.5 TCPConnectionEstablishment560
6.5.6 TCPConnectionRelease562
6.5.7 TCPConnectionManagementModeling562
6.5.8 TCPTransmissionPolicy565
6.5.9 TCPTimerManagement568
6.5.10 TCPCongestionControl571
6.5.11TheFutureofTCP5
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