陕西省专升本英语.docx
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陕西省专升本英语.docx
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陕西省专升本英语
2010年陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试
大学英语试题
PartIVocabularyandStructure(40分)
Directions:
Inthispart,thereare40incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
1.“Whenistheconcertsupposedtostart?
”“Itnow.”
A.isaboutstartingB.wasabouttostart
C.isabouttostartD.wasaboutstarting
2.yourhelp,Iwouldnothavesucceeded.
A.ButthatB.ButforC.ButifD.Thanksto
3.Itisnotalkingtohimbecausehewillneverchangehismind.
A.helpB.useC.timeD.way
4.FujianProvinceliestheeastofChinaandTaiwanProvinceistheeastotFujian.
A.in;inB.to;inC.to;toD.in;to
5.fullpreparation,youwon'thavemuchchanceofsuccess.
A.AfterB.BeforeC.WithD.Without
6.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillweallsatdowntorest.
A.untilB.whenC.thenD.than
7.I’dratheryouanythingaboutitforthetimebeing.
A.don'tdoB.don'tC.didn'tdoD.didn't
8.LisawasbusytakingnotesMarkwassearchingtheInternetforinformation.
A.untilB.unlessC.whileD.if
9.Sincehelefttheuniversity,heinanaccountingcompany.
A.hasbeenworkingB.hadworked
C.hadbeenworkingD.wasworking
10.Thereisnodoubtyouwillpasstheexamthistime.Youhaveworkedsohard
inthepastmonths.
A.whetherB.thatC.ifD.what
11.Thehousewassoldfor$60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal.
A.moneyB.paymentC.valueD.profit
12.Sorry,wecannotyouthejobbecauseyoudon'thaveanyworkexperience.
A.makeB.sendC.offerD.prepare
13.WhenIwasinthewaitingroomatthestationyesterday.Ireadamagazineinordertotime.
A.spendB.killC.takeD.waste
14.Becauseofthemist,noneofthosewhosawtheflyingobjectcouldtellitsshape.
A.steadyB.preciseC.likelyD.rigid
15.Sofarasisknown,theoriginalmanuscriptsofShakespeare'splaysarenolonger
in.
A.evidenceB.emphasisC.emergencyD.existence
16.Thespeakerdidnotmentionmanyfacts,soweaskedhimtobemore.
A.specificB.specialC.particularD.respective
17.Thesatellitewaslaunchedintoaroundthemoon.
A.circleB.orbitC.pathD.way
18.Wouldyoumindkeepinga(n)onourhousewhilewe'reaway?
A.handB.lookC.eyeD.mind
19.Itissohot.Youshouldputthefoodintotherefrigeratornow.Otherwise,itwillsoon.
A.harmB.hurtC.spoilD.damage
20.Theideasoundsverygood.Butwillitworkin?
A.practiceB.placeC.advanceD.theory
21.Howevermuch,itwillbeworthit.
A.doesthewatchcostB.coststhewatch.
C.thewatchwillcostD.thewatchcosts
22.Weshoulddoasmuchaswecanourcountrybetterandmorebeautiful.
A.makeB.tomakeC.makesD.making
23.Hewouldhavepaidforthehouseifthesalesgirlhadinsistedbeausehereallywantedit.
A.twiceasmuchB.muchastwice
C.asmuchtwiceD.twiceasmuch
24.fromthemoon,ourearth,withwaterseventypercentofitssurface,appearsasa“blueball.”
A.Seen;coveringB.Seen;covered
C.Seeing;coveringD.Seeing;covered
25.Ittakescourageforonethehugetask,tosaynothingoffulfillingitinsuchashorttime.
A.tobefaceduptoB.facingupto
C.facesuptoD.tofaceupto
26.Theyoungmanlosthisjoblastmonth,butitwasn'tlonghefoundanewpositioninthiscompany.
A.afterB.whileC.asD.before
27.Color-blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficulttobetweenredandgreen.
A.separateB.compassC.distinguishD.contrast
28.TherearethreecolorsintheBritishflag,red,whiteandblue.
A.rarelyB.namelyC.reallyD.actually
29.Toobtainavisatothatcountryforthefirsttime,youneedtoapply.
A.inpartB.inpersonC.inturnD.intime
30.Doyouthinkhespilledthesouppurposesothathewouldn'thavetoeatit?
A.forB.withC.byD.on
31.Thepilottriedmanytimestolifttheplanebut.
A.inconsequenceB.invainC.ineffectD.inorder
32.Keepyouindoorsanddon'tyourskintothesuninsummer.
A.explodeB.expressC.exposeD.expand
33.inmindaswellasinbody.thechildneedsmorethanmedicalcare.
A.SickB.BesickC.BecausesickD.Forsick
34.inhospital.thepatientkeptintouchwiththeoutsideworldbywatchingnewsprogramsonTVeveryday.
A.LyingB.LayingC.LainD.Beinglaid
35.Angelatoldmeawhileagothatshecouldn'twearhersweatshirtbecauseitdoesn'tgowithanythingelseshehas.
A.greencomfortabledark B.darkgreencomfortable
C.comfortabledarkgreenD.darkcomfortablegreen
36.Nooneherebelievesthereasonhegaveforhislateness.
A.thatB.whyC.forwhichD.what
37.Althoughhehadtoldthemnottokeepuswaiting,theymadenotospeedupdeliveries.
A.attentionB.attemptC.actionD.progress
38.Hopes,goalsandfearswidelybetweenmenandwomen,therichandthepoor,theyoungandtheold.
A.alterB.shiftC.varyD.transfer
39.Thefactoryhadtoanumberofemployeesbecauseoftheeconomicdeclineinthecountry.
A.1ayoutB.1ayoffC.1ayasideD.1aydown
40.Agoodteacherisabletoacomplicatedideainverysimpleterms.
A.workoutB.makeupC.putacrossD.bringabout
PartIIReadingComprehension(50分)
Directions:
Inthisparttherearefourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthem,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.
PassageOne
Tousitseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butactuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itwasfirstusedasashadeagainstthesun.
Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,waybackintheeleventhcenturyB.C.
WeknowthattheumbrellawasalsousedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasun-shade.(81)Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse;itbecameasymbolofhonorandauthority.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybyroyalpeopleorbythouseinhighoffice.
InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.andtheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece.ButitisbelievedthatthefrisepersonsinEuropetouseumbrellassaprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.
DuringtheMiddleAge,theuseoftheumbrellapracticallydisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthe16thcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpowerandauthority.
Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn'tuntilthetwentiethcenturythatwomen'sumbrellasbegantobemadeinavarietyofcolors.
41.Thefirstuseoftheumbrellawasas
A.protectionagainsttherain
B.ashadeagainstthesun
C.asymbolofpower
D.asymbolofhonor
42.Theareregardedasthepeoplewhofirstusedumbrellas.
A.RomansB.GreeksC.ChineseD.Europeans
43.Theumbrellawasusedonlybyroyalpeopleorthoseinhighoffice.
A.inEuropeintheeighteenthcentury
B.inancientEgyptandBabylon
C.intheFarEastinancienttimes
D.duringtheMiddleAges
44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Women'sumbrellasaremadeinvariouskindsofcolors.
B.Theinventoroftheumbrellaisunknown.
C.Onceordinarypeoplehadnorighttouseumbrellas.
D.Umbrellaswerepopularandcheapinancienttimes.
45.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhenWastheUmbrellaInvented
B.TheRolesofUmbrellasinHistory
C.TheColorsandShapesofUmbrellas
D.WhoNeededtheUmbrellaFirst
PassageTwo
Doctorsarestartingtofindmoreandmoreinformationthatsuggestsaconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment.Accordingtosomeresearch,itseemsthatexercisecanmakebloodvessels,includingthoseinthebrain,strongerandmorefullydeveloped.
Theeffectsofexerciseonbraindevelopmentcanevenbeseeninbabies.Babieswhodoactivitiesthatrequirealotofmovementandphysicalactivityshowgreaterbrain,developmentthanbabieswhoarelessphysicallyactive.MargaretBarnes,apediatrician,believesintheimportanceofexercise.(82)Shethinksthatmanylearningdisabilitiesthatchildrenhaveinelementaryschoolorhighschoolcanbetracedbacktoalackofmovementasbabies.
Instudieswithseniors,researchhasshownthatexercisehelpsolderpeopleaswell.Theexercisedoesnothavetobeverydifficult.Themaingoalisjusttoincreasetheheartrate.Andespeciallywhenlearningnewmovements,suchasyogaortaichi,itappearsthatnewmemorypathsopenupinthebrain.Thiscanimprovepeople'sshort-termmemory.
46.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Howtotakeexercise.
B.Howexercisehelpsthebrain.
C.Howtoenjoymusic.
D.Howthebraincanchange.
47.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesexerciseaffectthebrain?
A.Ithelpspeoplethinkmoreclearly.
B.Itimproveslong-termmemory.
C.Itmakesbabiesmoreintelligent.
D.Itstrengthensbloodvessels.
48.AccordingtoMargaretBarnes,manylearningproblemsthatchildrenhaveinschoolmaybecausedby.
A.lowintelligence
B.alackofexercisewhenveryyoung
C.socialproblems
D.difficultrelationshipswithteachers
49.Whyareyogaandtaichirecommendedtoseniors?
A.Theyarenewmovements.
B.Theyaregoodformemory.
C.Theycanslowdowntheirheartrate.
D.Theyaregoodforjoints.
50.Whattypeofpatientsdoesapediatricianprobablytreat?
A.Patientswithmentalproblems.
B.Patientswithphysicalproblems.
C.Children.
D.oldpeople.
PassageThree
Howcanwegetridofgarbage?
Dowehaveenoughenergysourcestomeetourfutureenergyneeds?
Thesearetwoimportantquestionsthatmanypeopleareaskingtoday.
Somepeoplethinkthatmanmightbeabl
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