《大学英语B》词汇与语法专项试题及答案.docx

《大学英语B》词汇与语法专项试题及答案.docx

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《大学英语B》词汇与语法专项试题及答案

《大学英语B》词汇与语法专项试题及答案

词汇与语法试题及答案

1、Ididn’texpectyoutoturn_____atthemeetingyesterday.

A.up

B.to

C.out

D.over

答案：

A

2、Onceenvironmentaldamage______,ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.

A.istodo

B.does

C.haddone

D.isdone

答案：

D

3、WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother_____dinnerinthekitchen.

A.cooked

B.wascooking

C.cooks

D.hascooked

答案：

B

4、Theygotthereanhour_____thantheothers.

A.early

B.muchearly

C.moreearly

D.earlier

答案：

D

5、Theharderyoustudy,____youwilllearn.

A.much

B.many

C.themore

D.muchmore

答案：

C

6、Thehigherthetemperature,_____theliquidevaporates.

A.thefaster

B.themorefast

C.theslower

D.themoreslower

答案：

A

7、ItwaswellknownthatThomasEdison_____theelectriclamp.

A.discovered

B.invented

C.found

D.developed

答案：

B

8、____youknow,Davidhasbeenwelllately.

A.Which

B.As

C.What

D.When

答案：

B

9、Iliketheteacher_____classesareveryinterestingandcreative.

A.which

B.who

C.whose

D.what

答案：

C

10、Sundayistheday____peopleusuallydon’tgotowork.

A.when

B.which

C.inwhich

D.that

答案：

A

11、Thegreybuildingistheplacewheretheworkerslive,andthewhitebuildingistheplacewherethespareparts_____.

A.areproducing

B.areproduced

C.produced

D.beingproduced

答案：

B

12、Shewonders____willhappentoherprivatelifeinthefuture.

A.that

B.it

C.this

D.what

答案：

D

13、Weworkedhardandcompletedthetask_____.

A.inthetime

B.onthetime

C.aheadoftime

D.beforetime

答案：

C

14、Australiaisoneofthefewcountries____peopledriveontheleftoftheroad.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.onwhich

答案：

C

15、Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have______offat.

A.alargenumber

B.thelargenumber

C.alargeamount

D.thelargeamount

答案：

C

16、Theyoungladycomingovertous_____ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!

A.mustbe

B.canbe

C.wouldbe

D.couldbe

答案：

A

17、Themanagerwillnot_________ustousehiscar.

A.have

B.let

C.agree

D.allow

答案：

D

18、NeitherJohn______hisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.

A.nor

B.or

C.but

D.and

答案：

A

19、Idon’tknowthepark,butit's______tobequitebeautiful.

A.said

B.told

C.spoken

D.talked

答案：

A

20、Wouldyoulet_____totheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?

A.mego

B.megoing

C.Igo

D.Igoing

答案：

A

21、Ihavebeenlookingforwardto____frommyparents.

A.hear

B.beingheard

C.beheard

D.hearing

答案：

D

22、_______thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.

A.Except

B.But

C.Besides

D.Outside

23、Hissalaryasadriverismuchhigherthan________.

A.aporter

B.isaporter

C.asaporter

D.thatofaporter

答案：

D

24、MikeisbetterthanPeter_______swimming.

A.for

B.at

C.on

D.in

答案：

B

25、Jane’sdressissimilarindesign______hersister’s.

A.like

B.with

C.to

D.as

答案：

C

26、_________herandthentrytocopywhatshedoes.

A.Mind

B.See

C.Stareat

D.Watch

答案：

D

27、-It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sgoingto_________theplan?

-IthinkJohnandPeterwill.

A.carryout

B.getthrough

C.takein

D.setaside

答案：

A

28、It’sbad________foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.

A.behavior

B.action

C.manner

D.movement

答案：

A

29、Willyou_________meafavor,please?

A.do

B.make

C.bring

D.give

30、Ifshewantstokeepslim,shemustmakea_____inherdiet.

A.change

B.turn

C.run

D.go

答案：

A

31、Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.

A.brokedown

B.brokeout

C.brokeup

D.brokein

答案：

A

32、______theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.

A.Before

B.At

C.In

D.Between

答案：

A

33、Oneofhisgreatinventionswas_______valuedattheworldscientificconference.

A.high

B.great

C.height

D.highly

答案：

D

34、Althoughtheyaretwins,theyhavenothingin_________.

C.always

D.fact

答案：

B

35、"Letme______you,"saidmyboss,"youshouldcallmeimmediatelyafteryouarriveattheairport."

A.ask

B.advise

C.remember

D.remind

答案：

D

36、-Thepublicstoreistocloseat9:

00p.m.

-_______noneedtoworry;itisjust7:

30p.m.

A.Youhave

B.Theyhave

C.Itis

D.Thereis

答案：

D

37、Nancyworksinashopand_______.

A.sodoesAlan

B.soAlantoodoes

C.thatdoesAlantoo

D.thatAlantoodoes

答案：

A

38、-Smokingisbadforyourhealth.

-Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycan't________.

A.giveitup

B.giveitin

C.giveitout

D.giveitaway

答案：

A

39、Eachnewwayoflookingatasituation________ourunderstandingandmakesiteasiertodiscovernewpossibilities.

A.deeps

B.deepens

C.deep

D.deeply

答案：

B

40、TheChinesegovernmenthastaken________topreventthespreadofthebirdflu.

A.step

B.steps

C.measure

D.something

答案：

B

41、Intheeveningwesmokedandtalkedandnever_________goingoutexceptforexercise.

A.dreaming

B.dreamedin

C.dreamedof

D.havedreamed

答案：

C

42、AtfirstIshowedgreatinterestintheplay,butsoonI________it.

A.tired

B.gottiredof

C.wastiredfrom

D.wastiredwith

答案：

B

43、Myuncle_______untilhewas45.

A.married

B.didn'tmarry

C.hasmarried

D.wouldmarry

答案：

B

44、-Iamvery_______withmyowncooking.Itlooksniceandsmellsdelicious.

-Mm,itdoeshavea_______smell.

A.pleasant;pleased

B.pleased;pleased

C.pleasant;pleasant

D.pleased;pleasant

答案：

D

45、Onlythosewhohaveenoughcourageanddeterminationcan_______thedifficultytheymeetwith.

A.undertake

B.upset

C.overcome

D.download

答案：

C

46、Wefinally_______anagreementafteralotofhardbargaining.

A.reached

B.did

C.arrived

D.drove

答案：

A

47、ThepainterlivedmorethanadecadeinEurope,________hecouldbeinclosecontactwithothermasters（大师）.

A.where

B.inwhich

C.that

D.inthat

答案：

A

48、Englandisanislandcountry.________consistsofthreeprincipalislands,and________climateisgenerallymild.

A.It…its

B.She…her

C.He…his

D.She…its

答案：

A

49、-Fortonight'shomework,dopages40and41intheworkbook.

-ProfessorHones,Ithinkthatis________work.

A.toomuch

B.muchthemore

C.toohard

D.hardest

答案：

A

50、Duringthefutureexaminationsyoushouldavoid________suchmistakes.

A.make

B.tomake

C.making

D.made

答案：

C

51、ItissaidthatthebesttimetovisitthecityisJuneorJuly,________theSouthAmericanwintercoolsthecity.

A.where

B.which

C.onwhich

D.when

答案：

D

52、There_______alotof_______ontheroadsyesterday.

A.was…traffic

B.were…traffics

C.was…traffics

D.were…traffic

答案：

A

53、Theexplorerssailedontheoceanfortwoweeksand________foundthemysteriousland.

A.generally

B.eventually

C.extremely

D.gradually

答案：

B

54、Sunglassesareusedto________people'seyesfromthelightofthesun.

A.prevent

B.protect

C.stop

D.save

答案：

B

55、Hedidn'tliveupto_________hadbeenexpectedofhim.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.all

答案：

A

56、_______withyou,Ihavealongwaytogo.

C.Tocompare

答案：

A

57、SamuelClemens,________asMarkTwain,wasoneofthemostfamousAmericanwriters.

A.toknow

B.tobeknown

C.known

D.knowing

答案：

C

58、WhenLaurafinallyarrivedsheapologized_______solate.

A.fortocome

B.thatshewascoming

C.forcoming

D.tocome

答案：

C

59、Itisnotseriousillness,Iguessshewill_________soon.

A.remove

B.recover

C.replace

D.reduce

答案：

B

60、Itispossibletotellthetimeindaylight_______lookingintoacat'seyes.

A.with

B.for

C.by

D.from

答案：

C

61、-Areyougoingtothefootballgame?

-No.Theticketsare_______expensiveforme.

A.verymuch

B.somuch

C.fartoo

D.highly

答案：

C

62、Thoughwehavespenttwonightsin_______theproblem,westillcan'tfindasolution.

A.workingin

B.workingout

C.workingup

D.workingon

答案：

B

63、Theyhaveneverheardany_______.

A.acustomercomplaint

B.thecustomer'scomplaints

C.customer'scomplaint

D.thecustomers'complaints

答案：

C

64、Smallarms_______oftencarriedbythesoldiers.

A.are

B.has

C.was

D.have

答案：

A

65、Mathematics________studyorscienceofnumbers.

A.is

B.are

C.was

D.were

答案：

A

66、Withthe_______ofMary,allthegirlstudentsareeagertogototheparty.

A.exhibition（展览会）

B.exception

C.except

D.reception

答案：

B

67、Ihaveviewsquitedifferentfrommy________.

A.teacherview

B.teacher

C.teacher'

D.teacher's

答案：

D

68、Thisboyisabletorepeatfrommemory______200shortpoems.

A.upto

B.uptill

C.asto

D.asfar

答案：

A

69、Everymeans_______beentriedtosolvethedifficultproblem.

A.have

B.has

C.is

D.are

答案：

B

70、Thefatheradvisedhertoavoidthemistakemadebymanycouplesofmarryingforthewrongreasons________hefoundtheyoungmancharmingandintelligent.

A.asthough

B.eventhough

C.becauseof

D.dueto

答案：

B

71、Thatmanlooksfamiliartome.Hereminds_______Dr.Richards.

A.meto

B.me

C.mefor

D.meof

答案：

D

72、Modernmachinery_______beeninstalledinthisnewly-builtfactory.

A.has

B.have

C.is

D.are

答案：

A

73、Hehas________onhisfarm.

A.20headofcattles

B.20headsofcattles

C.20headsofcattle

D.20headofcattle

答案：

D

74、Therehavebeenmany________intheirmarriagebuttheystillloveeachother.

A.rightandwrong

B.backandforth

C.upsanddowns

D.rightandleft

答案：

C

75、Wewatchedtheplane_________behindtheclouds.

A.isdisappearing

B.disappeared

C.beingdisappeared

D.disappearing

答案：

D

76、Itisbecausesheisverydevotedtoherpatients________sheislovedbythem.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.who

答案：

A

77、Ididn'tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenly________tome.

A.appeared

B.happened

C.occurred

D.emerged

答案：

C

78、Heopenedtheletteranditcontained____