高二英语月考试题14.docx
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高二英语月考试题14.docx
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高二英语月考试题14
2016年磁县一中高二上第一次月考试题
英语
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷和第二卷共8页。
考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡和答题纸上,在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.答案是B.
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Wildlife.B.Homework.C.Abook.
2.HowmuchwillthewomanspendsurfingtheInternetforanhour?
A.10.B.$12.C.$20.
3.WhatcanwelearnaboutPrince?
A.Heisexcellentatmath.B.Heisgoodatspeaking.C.Heisverytalkative.
4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Thegirlsgotalongwellwitheachother.
B.Thegirlslackedthecouragetofightothers.
C.It'sunderstandablethatthegirlshadanawfultime.
5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Loseweight.B.Savemoney.C.Fastenthesafetybelt.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?
A.Inaclassroom.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.
7.Whatwillhappentothemanifhedoesnotimprove?
A.HewillgetaB.B.Hewillfailthecourse.C.HewillgetagradelowerthanB.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatisthewomanprobably?
A.AnactressB.Anathlete.C.Areporter.
9.Whendidthewomanbeginpreparingtheperformance?
A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.
10.Whydotheycollectmoney?
A.TorepairtheYouthSquare.B.Tohelpthepoorchildren.C.Toopenathe
atre.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatmakesthemantakepartinthelongrace?
A.Desireforfitness.B.Senseofresponsibility.C.Confidenceinhisstrength.
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheyoungpeoplenowadays?
A.Theydon'tgetmuchexercise.B.TheyseldomwatchgamesonTV.
C.Theyloveallkindsofpopularsports.
13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Sticktoonetypeofexercise.B.Takepartintheracenextyear.C.Doeasymovementsatfirst.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。
14.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutwatchingStar?
A.Hewouldn'tmindseeingitagain.B.He’dprefertowatchsomethingelse.
C.He'dliketowatchitabilliontimes.
15.Whatdothespeakersdecidetowatchatlast?
A.StarWars.B.Abasketballgame.C.Ahomeimprovementshow.
16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Employerandemployee.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20小题。
17.Onwhichdaycanstudentsofthereadingclubgettogether?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.
18.Howmanyclubsarementionedinthetext?
A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.
19.Howlongwillthebikeridinglastatleast?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Theschoolclubs.B.Theschoolwebsite.C.Students’outdooractivities.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThissummerIwasten,mymotherdecidedtobringustotheworldofart.MybrotherandIwerenotveryexcitedwhenwerealizedwhatmymothermeant.WhatshemeantwasnotthatwecouldtakedrawingclassesorpaintingclassesbutthatwewouldhavetospendoneafternoonaweekwithherattheFineArtsMuseum.Beforeeachvisittothemuseum,shemadeusreadaboutartistsandpaintingstyles(风格).
Itwasalmostasbadasbeinginschool.Whowantstospendthesummerthinkingaboutartistswhenyoucouldbewithyourfriendsattheswimmingpool?
FirstwehadtoreadaboutancientEgyptians(古埃及人)andtheirstrangewayofpaintingfacesandthengotolookatthematthemuseum.My12-year-oldbrotherthoughtthiswassofunny,butIwasnotinterested.LaterwehadtolearnaboutartistsintheMiddleAgeswhopaintedpeoplewearingstrangelongclothing.Wehadtolookatpicturesoffatbabieswithwingsandcurly(鬈曲的)hairandwithnoclothesonflyingaroundtheedgesofpaintings.Icertainlycouldn'tseewhatwassogreataboutart.
Onourlastvisittothemuseum,somethinghappenedwhenIsawapaintingbyawomancalledMary.Init,awomanwasreadingtoachild.Thecolorsweresoftandgentle,andyoucouldtellbythemother'sexpressionhowhappyshewasjusttobewiththechild.Icouldn'tstoplookingatthispainting!
IwantedtoseeeverypaintingMaryhadevermade!
Itwasreallyworthlookingatsomanypaintingstofindapainterwhocouldinterestmesomuch.
21.Theaimofthemother'splanwasto_________.
A.takethemtovisitthemuseumB.introducetothemtheworldofart
C.askthemtoreadaboutartistsD.showthemdifferentpaintingstyles
22.Whatwasthewriter'sexperienceinthemuseumbeforethelastvisit?
A.Shecametofeelhermother'slove.B.Shelikedmanypaintings.
C.Shehardlyenjoyedherself.D.Shecouldunderstandthepicturesoffatbabies.
23.Whatmadethewritergothroughachangethatsummer?
A.OneofMary'spaintings.B.Astrangewayofpainting.
C.ArtistsintheMiddleAges.D.Hermother'sinstruction.
24.Fromthetext,wecansee_________.
A.theimportanceofcuriosity
B.theeffectofart
C.thevalueoflearningD.thepoweroffamilyeducation
B
Talkingplantsmightsoundlikecharactersinafairytale.Butrecentscientificstudieshaveshow
nthatplantscommunicatewitheachotherandwithotherlivingthingsinasurprisingnumberofways.Tounderstandthem,scientistssay,wejusthavetolearntheirlanguage.Farmersareespeciallyinterestedinwhatplantshavetosay.“Plantsareabletocommunicatewithallsortsoforganisms(有机体).Theycancommunicatewithgiantbacteria,withotherplantsandwithinsects.
“Theydothischemically.”saidCahill,anEcologyProfessoroftheUniversityofAlbertainCanada.Plantscientistsarejustbeginningtounderstandthischemical“language”.Cahillsaysstudieshaveshown,forexample,thatplantscanevaluateconditionsintheirimmediateenvironmentandtakeappropriateactions.Plantshaveanability,forexample,tosignalpainordiscomfortcausedbyanythingfromtemperatureextremestoaninsectattack.JackSchultz,aprofessorofchemicalecologyattheUniversityofMissouri,sayswhenaplantsensesthatit'sbeingeaten,itcannotwalkawayfromtrouble;onthecontrary,itwillreleaseachemicalvaporthatalertsotherplantsnearby.“Theirlanguageisachemicallanguage,anditinvolveschemicalsthatmovethroughtheairthatareeasytobechangeable,andmostofallaresmellsthatwearefamiliarwith,”Schultzexplained.“Allplantsrespondedtotheattackbychangingtheirchemistrytodefendthemselves.”Schultzrecalled.“Butwewerequitesurprisedtofindthatnearbyplantsalsochangedtheirchemistrytodefendthemselves,eventhoughtheywerenotpartoftheexperiment.”
Studieshavealsoshownthatplantsunderattackreleasepleasantchemicals.Thosechemicalsattractfriendlyinsectsthatattackthepestseatingtheplant.Intheend,plants'abilitytocommunicatetheirneeds—andourabilitytounderstandthem—couldhelpfarmersreducetheuseofpoisonouschemicals,cutoperatingcostsandlimitdamagetotheenvironment.
25.Therecentscientificstudieshaveshownthatplantscan______.
A.communicatewithotherlivingthingsinachemicalway
B.hardlyreacttoanysuddenchangeintemperature
C.useaveryspecialchemicallanguagewhichisfamiliartous
D.respondtotheattackbygivingoffpoisonouschemicals
26.Whenbeingeatenbyaninsect,theplantwill________.
A.walkawayfromtroubleB.changeitschemistrytokilltheinsect
C.releaseachemicalvaporto“ask”otherplantsforhelp
D.giveoffnicechemicalstoattractfriendlyinsectskillingthepest
27.Theunderlinedword“alert”mostprobablymeans“______”.
A.warn B.protectC.threatenD.allow
C
WhenIwas4,myparentsdecidedtheycouldnolongerlivetogether.Thatsameyear,mymommovedtoLosAngeles(L.A.)andatherapist(治疗师)washiredtodecidewhereIwouldlive.Playingwithadollhouseinheroffice,Ishowedherthemother’sroomononesideandthefather’sroomontheother.Whensheaskedmeaboutthelittleboy’sroom,Itoldherthelittleboydidn’tknowwheretosleep.
ThetherapistfinallydecidedIwouldstaywithmydadduringtheschoolyearsandvisitmymomonlongholidaysandforsummers.Ibeganflyingbetweentwocitiesandleadingtwodifferentlives.IremembermylastschooldayinGradeSix.Myfriendsmadeplanstogotothebeachtogether,butIcouldn’tjointhembecauseIhadtoflytoL.A.Itwasn’tthatIdidn’twanttoseemymomandstep-dad;Ijustdidn’twanttoleavemyfriends.Itwasn’teasytoputupawall,andpretendIdidn’thatesayinggoodbyetothem.Inthemorning,mydaddrovemetoschoolwithmypackedbags,andafterschool,myfriendswenttogether,andIwenttotheairport.
WhathascomeofthisintheendisthatI’malwaysmissingsomebody.WhenI’minnorthernCalifornia,Imissmymomandstep-dad,whileinL.A.Imissgoingoutwithmyfriends,mydad,andmylittlebrotherandsister.Butaftersomanyflights,I’velearnedthatit’salsofuntravelingbetweentwo
citiesandexperiencingdifferentlives.Otherchildrenmaynothavetheopportunitytoexperiencesomuch.
28.Thedollhousegameshowedthattheboy_______.
A.didn’twanthisparentstostaytogetherB.wasveryindependent
C.hadnofeelingofbelongingD.didn’tlikehisparents
29.Whydidn’ttheauthorliketravelingbetweentwocitiesatfirst?
A.Becausethetravelingseparatedhimfromhisfriends.
B.Becausehehatedsayinggoodbyetohismom.
C.Becausethetravelingmadeitdifficultforhimtomeethisparents.
D.Becausehewantedtospendhissummerswithhisdad.
30.Welearnfromthetextthattheauthor_______.
A.stayedwithhismomduringtheschoolyearsB.finallyacceptedhistravelinglifestyle
C.enjoyedtravelingmorethanothersdidD.ne
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