精品阅读理解任务型阅读中考英语试题分项版解析汇编解析版.docx
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精品阅读理解任务型阅读中考英语试题分项版解析汇编解析版.docx
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精品阅读理解任务型阅读中考英语试题分项版解析汇编解析版
1、【2017年安徽省初中毕业学业考试英语试题】阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
Amousewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthefarmerandhiswifehadamousetrap(老鼠夹)inthehouse.Itrantowarneveryone,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!
”
Ahenraisedhisheadandsaid,“Mr.Mouse,thismousetrapisonlyforyou.Iwon’tbeworriedaboutit.”Themouseturnedtoapig,“Iamsorry,Mr.Mouse,butthemousetraphasnothingtodowithme,either!
”thepigsaid.Thenthemouseturnedtoacow,“Itsoundslieyouhaveaproblem,notme.”thecowsaid.Themousereturnedtothehousewithheaddownanditwasverysadbecausenoonewouldhelp.
Thatnightthefarmer’swifeheardaloudsoundandsherushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarnessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnae.Thesnaebit(咬)thefarmer’swife.Thewifecaughtabadfeverandthefarmerthebestwaytotreatafeverwaschicensoup.Sothefarmerilledthehenforthesoup.Thewifegotworseandherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerhadtoillthepigtofeedthem.Butthewifedidn’tgetbetteranddied.Herfriendscameandthefarmerhadtoillthecowtofeedallofthem.
Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.
88.Whywasthemouseverysad?
(不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________________________
89.Whatwascaughtbythemousetrapthatnight?
(不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________________________
90.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
(不超过15个词)
______________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
88.(Because)noonewouldhelp.
89.Asnae(wascaught).
90.(Remember)whenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble./Weshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.
88.根据短文Themousereturnedtothehousewithheaddownanditwasverysadbecausenoonewouldhelp.可知因为没有其他人帮忙它非常悲伤,故填(Because)noonewouldhelp.
89.根据第三段Thatnightthefarmer’swifeheardaloudsoundandsherushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarnessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnae.可知是一条蛇。
故填Asnae(wascaught).
90.根据短文大意及最后Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.可知当有人处于困境之中,我们可能也处于困境之中。
所以我们要帮助处于困境中的人。
故填(Remember)whenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble./Weshouldhelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.
【考点定位】任务型阅读。
2、【贵州省安顺市2017年中考英语试题】任务型阅读。
(每小题2分,共10分)
Thereoncewasawoman.Shehadafaithful(忠实的)dog.Thedogwassofaithfulthatshecouldleaveherbabywiththedogwhenshewentout.(A)Andaftershereturned,shewouldalwaysfindherbabysafe.
Oneday,thewomanleftthebabywiththedogandwentshopping.Whenshereturned,shefoundsomethinghadtaenplaceinthehouse.Therewerebloodstains(血迹)alloverthebedroom.Thewomanthenthoughtofherbaby.Shecriedandstartedlooingforhim.Thenshesawthefaithfuldog.Itwaslicing(舔)itsmouth.Itseemedthatithadjustfinishedadeliciousmeal.Thewomanwasangryandthoughtthatthedoghadilledherbaby.Withoutthiningtoomuch,(B)________________.
Butasshecontinuedlooingforherchild,shesawsomethingelse.Closetothebed,therewasherbabyandhewassleeping.Andunderthebed,therewasadeadjacal(豺狼).Thewomannowunderstoodwhathadhappened.Thedogtiredtoprotectherbabyfromthejacal,butjustnowsheilledthedog.Howregretfulshewas!
21.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。
Thedogseemedtohavejustfinishedagoodmeal.
22.将(A)处划线句子翻译成汉语。
23.根据文章内容,将(B)处补充完整。
24.把下面发生的事情排序:
①Thewomanfoundthebloodstainsallovertheroom.
②Thewomanfoundherbabysleeping.
③Thewomanilledthedog.
④Thewomanstartedlooingforherbaby.
25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
【答案】
21.Itseemedthatithadjustfinishedadeliciousmeal.
22.她回后,总是发现孩子是安全的。
23.sheilledthedog.
24.①④③②
25.AFaithfulDog
21.seem的用法;Itseemsthat+从句。
seemtodosth,seems+形容词等。
句意:
这只狗似乎刚刚吃了一顿美餐。
结合短文故填Itseemedthatithadjustfinishedadeliciousmeal.
22.after在……之后,find+名词+形容词,发现……是……。
结合句子,故填她回后,总是发现孩子是安全的。
23.根据短文最后一段可知她没有多想就杀死了那只狗,故填sheilledthedog.
24.根据短文描述可知首先女人发现房间的血迹,然后女人哭喊着开始找孩子,之后女人以为狗吃掉了孩子杀死了狗,最后女人发现熟睡的孩子,知道自己误解了忠实的狗,故填①④③②
25.根据短文主要围绕着这只忠实的狗展开故事,故填AFaithfulDog
【考点定位】任务型阅读。
3、【湖南省娄底市2017年中考英语试题】任务型阅读阅读下面短文内容,完成表格。
(每空填1至3个单词)(共5小题,计10分)
SomeAdviceonSafety
Alwaysplayinasafeplace.Aparisasafeplacebecausethereisnocarsortrucs.Butdonottaltostrangers.Nevergowithastrangerintoacar.
Beforecrossingtheroad,stopandloobothways.Looleft,loorightandlooleftagain.
eepawayfromhousesorbuildingsthatarebeingbuiltornoceddown.Somethingmightfallonyourhead,oryoumightcutyourselfonbroenglass.
Medicinesorpillscanbedangerous.Neverswallow(吞下)anypillsormedicinesyoufindinthecupboard.
Don’tswiminthepoolorriverwithoutadults.Wearalifejacetwheneveryougooutinaboat.Evenifyouarenotintheopenseaandthewaterisnotdeep,youshouldhaveyourlifejaceton.It'seasytofalloutofaboat.
Donotputyourheadoutofacar,busortrain.Manychildrenhavebeenilledbydoingthis.
56.________________Advice
Whenorwhere
Howtodo
Playinasafeplace
Playinapar.Nevertalto57._________orgowiththem.
Whencrossingaroad
Stopandloo58._________________.
Housesorbuildingsbeingbuiltornoceddown
Stayaway.
Medicinesorpills
Neverswallowanymedicineswithoutadoctor'sadvice.
Ina59._____________
Wearalifejacet.
Onabus,carortrain
Neverput60.___________outofthem.
【答案】
56.(Some)Safety
57.strangers
58.Bothways/leftandright
59.boat
60.one’s/your/ourhead
【解析】
试题分析:
这篇短文主要介绍了一些安全建议,如:
过马路的注意事项,乘坐车辆不要伸出头等等。
56.根据短文的标题,故填(Some)Safety
57.根据Aparisasafeplacebecausethereisnocarsortrucs.Butdonottaltostrangers.可知不要和陌生人交谈,故填strangers
58.根据stopandloobothways.Looleft,loorightandlooleftagain.可知要看路的两边,故填Bothways//leftandright
59.根据表格中穿救生衣,及短文Wearalifejacetwheneveryougooutinaboat故填boat
60.根据短文描述Donotputyourheadoutofacar,busortrain,故填one’s/your/ourhead
【考点定位】阅读填空。
4、【湖南省娄底市2017年中考英语试题】简答题阅读下面短文,根据短文回答问题。
(共5小题,计10分)
Momanddadarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.Theyhavebeenlooingafteryousinceyouwereborn,youshouldalwayslovethem.Youshouldalsogetonwellwiththem.Butsomechildrendon'tnowhowtodothis.Herearesomewaystohelpyou.
Spendmoretimewithyourparents.Don'tspendtoomuchtimeplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV.Asyourparentstoplaywithyou.Talorgooutsidewiththem.
Beindtoyourparents.Youcanmaethemhappywithasmilewhenyoucomehome.YoucansendyourmotheracardonMothers'Dayortellyourfatherajoeonhisbirthday.Youcanalsocleanyourroombyyourself.
Worhard.Ifyoudoyourbestinyourstudies,yourparentswillbeproudofyou.
61.Whoarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife?
62.Youneedtospendmoretimewithyourparents,don’tyou?
63.WhatcanyoudoonMother’sDay?
64.Willyourparentsbeproudofyouifyouworhard?
65.Howmanywayscanyouusetogetonwellwithyourparentsinthepassage?
【答案】
61.Momanddad.
62.Yes(,wedo).
63.Send(mom)acard.
64.Yes(,theyare).
65.Three/3
【解析】
试题分析:
作者认为爸爸妈妈是生活中最重要的人所以我们要和父母融洽相处,作者给我们提供了三条如何和父母相处融洽的方法。
61.根据短文开头Momanddadarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife.可知爸爸妈妈是生活中最重要的人,故填Momanddad.
62.根据第一条建议Spendmoretimewithyourparents.可知我们应该和父母度过更多的时间,故填Yes(,wedo).
【考点定位】任务型阅读。
5、【湖南省益阳市2017年中考英语试题】摘录要点(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面的材料,然后在表格中完成内容摘要,每空不超过三个单词。
The14-year-oldgirlSusanDavisishavingaparty.Atthisparty,thereareneithercaesnorcandles.Thereisonlyaroomfullofartsupplies(供应品)andmanyidsshenevermet.Andalltheidsarehomeless.
Susangottheidealastyearafterherschool.Sheworriedthatidswhocouldnotaffordtheirownsupplieswouldgiveupdrawing.Soshestartedwritingletterstobigcompaniestoasforhelp.Thenthegirlreceivedlotsofdonations(赠品)fromsomeofthebiggestartsupplycompanies.Susancollectedmorethan$3000insupplies,enoughtomaeahomeforidstopainttheirownwatercolors.
Byfarshe’sheldthreeparties.WhatshedidwasencouragedbytheWhiteHouse.SusanreceivedthePresident’sawards(奖赏).NowSusandoesitforadifferentreason—togetthepooridstoenjoyart.
Name
SusanDavis
Feature(特点)oftheparties
●Nocaesandno66._______.
●Onlyaroomfilledwith67.______suppliesandmanyids.
●Holdforhomelessids.
Thereasonofhavingtheparties
Susandidn’twanttheidsto68._______drawing.
Thewaytoholdtheparties
●She69______tobigcompaniest●She69.______tobigcompaniestoasforhelp.
●Shecollectedover$300070.______.
【答案】
66.candles
67.art
68.giveup
69.wroteletters/startedwritingletters
70.insupplies
66.candles名词,蜡烛,复数形式。
根据短文的开头The14-year-oldgirlSusanDavisishavingaparty.Atthisparty,thereareneithercaesnorcandles.可知,Susan举行的这个晚会非常的特别,它没有蛋糕,也没有蜡烛。
neither…nor两者都不,和这里的no同义。
67.art艺术,美术,名词。
根据短文第一段中Thereisonlyaroomfullofartsupplies(供应品)andmanyidsshenevermet.Andalltheidsarehomeless.可知,晚会上只有一个装满了艺术品的房间,和一些她从没见过的孩子们。
由此可知这里填art。
68.giveup是固定短语,放弃。
根据短文第二段中Sheworriedthatidswhocouldnotaffordtheirownsupplieswouldgiveupdrawing.可知,这些孩子们负担不起他们的必需品,可能会放弃画画,Susan非常担心。
由此可知这里应填giveup。
69.wroteletters写信。
根据短文第二段中Soshestartedwritingletterstobigcompaniestoasforhelp.可知为了不让那些孩子们放弃画画,Susan开始给一些大公司写信去寻求帮助。
这篇短文使用的是一般过去时态,因此这里应该填过去式wroteletters或者startedwritingletters。
70.insupplies必需品。
根据短文第二段中Susancollectedmorethan$3000insupplies,enoughtomaeahomeforidstopainttheirownwatercolors.可知,Susan收集了3,000多美元的必需品,足够给孩子们造一个家画画。
由此可知填insupplies。
【考点定位】任务型阅读。
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