2021年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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2021年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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2021年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷
(2021·湖南省长沙市·历年真题)
A
HotelWorkersWanted
IsabellaHotelisatophotelinthecenterofQueensland.We'relookingforexperiencedwaitersandwaitresses.Youareexpectedtoworkfrom7a.m.to3p.m.
Youshould
➢behealthy
➢bewell-dressed
➢bereliable(值得信赖的)
Ifyoujoinus,youwillget
➢$400everyweek
➢allmealsforfree
➢aseparateroom
➢onefreedayeveryweek
Ifyouareinterestedinthisjob,youcanwritetojobhunt@.
1.HowlongshouldtheworkersatIsabellaHotelworkinaday?
______
A.Forthreehours. B.Forsevenhours. C.Foreighthours.
2.WhatwillIsabellaHotelprovidefortheworkers?
______
A.400dollarsamonth. B.Twofreedaysaweek.
C.Allmealsforfree.
(2021·湖南省长沙市·历年真题)
B
WhenwetalkabouttheUK,whatwillyouthinkof?
BigBen,DowningStreetandTowerBridgearealwaysourhottopics(话题).ButtherearemanyotherfactsabouttheUK.Comeandsee!
ThemostpopularmuseumistheBritishMuseuminLondon.
Oversixmillionpeoplevisititeveryyear.Itisopenfrom10:
00a.mto5:
00p.m.ButonFriday,theclosingtimeis8:
30p.m.
TheRiverSevernstartsinWalesandflows(流)throughwesternEngland.It'swellknownfortheSevernBore一atallwave(波浪)ofwaterthatregularly(定期地)flowsuptheriverfromthesea.
Hungry?
Beefandchickenaretasty,fruitandvegetablesare
healthy,andsandwichesaresimple.Shortofmoney?
Thecheapestfoodisfishandchips(炸鱼薯条).Andit'sdelicious.
3.WhencanwevisittheBritishMuseum?
______
A.At9:
00a.m,Monday. B.At10:
30a.m,Tuesday.
C.At9:
30p.m,Friday.
4.WhatistheRiverSevernfamousfor?
______
A.Itstallwaveofwater. B.Itsbeautifulriverbank.
C.Itsdeepriverbed.
5.Thereadingmaterial(材料)aboveismostprobably______.
A.abusinessplan B.atravelguide C.asciencereport
(2021·湖南省长沙市·历年真题)
C
Fromanearlyage,weweretaughtthatifwewantedtobesuccessful,wehadtostudyhardandgetgoodresultsatschool.Infact,goodstudentsmayjustendupdoingjobstheydon'tlike,andsomeevenleadanunhappylife.Whyisitlikethat?
Insomeparents'eyes,schoolgradesmattermostfortheirkids.Inreality,therearemanythingstoconsiderbesidestheschoolsubjects,forexample,howtobeahappyperson,whattodotokeephealthy,andhowtogetalongwellwithothers.Thatistosay,schoolisnotjustenoughifyouwanttohaveagreatlife.
Doingwellinschoolisdifferentfromdoingwellinlife.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhofailedatschoolmaynotendupfailinginlife.Youmayhavealreadyknownthatsomefamouspeople,likeThomasEdisonandSteveJobs,didn'tdoverywellatschoolorevenfailedtofinishschool.Infact,therearealotmorethanjustthebigshotswhoaresuccessfulinlifewithoutfinishingschool.Theyseize(抓住)everychancetolearnandfinallymakeittothetop.
Lifeisreallyalonglesson,solongthatyoucan'tdefine(界定)aperson'ssuccessbyjustonesection(部分)ofit.Ifyouhavealreadyfinishedschool,keeplearningbecausewhatyouhavelearnedatschoolwillneverbeenoughtoliveasatisfyinglife.Ifyouarestillstudying,whetheryouaregoodorbadatschool,don'ttakeyourschoolresultstooseriouslyaslongasyouhaveputyourheartintoit.Keeplearningtomakethemostofyourtalents(天赋).That'showyoucanliveahappyandsuccessfullife.
6.What'sthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingParagraph(段落)One?
______
A.Tointroduceatopic. B.Togiveexamples.
C.Toprovideasolution.
7.Insomeparents'eyes,what'sthemostimportantfortheirkidsbasedonParagraphTwo?
______
A.Beinghappy. B.Stayinghealthy.
C.Gettinggoodgrades.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"bigshots"inthethirdparagraphmean?
______
A.好学生. B.神枪手. C.大人物.
9.Accordingtothepassage,whichsentencemayagreewiththewriter'sidea?
______
A.Ittakesmoneytobesuccessful.
B.Schoolgradesaren'teverything.
C.Successfulpeopleneverfinishschool.
10.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthetext?
______
A.Oldhabitsdiehard.
B.Leaningisalifelongjourney.
C.Goodgradesalwayspromiseasuccessfullife.
(2021·湖南省长沙市·历年真题)
D
MartinStrelisaswimmer,bestknownforswimmingtheworld'sbigrivers.Hewasbornin1954.Hetaughthimselftoswimwhenhewassixandbecameaprofessional(职业的)swimmerin1978.MartinholdsGuinnessWorldRecordsforswimmingtheDanubeRiver,theMississippiRiver,theYangtzeRiverandtheAmazonRiver.
Ofallhisachievements,thegreatestishisAmazonRiverswim.TheAmazonisknownasthelargestandmostdangerousriverintheworld.Severalswimmershadtriedtoswimit,butallfailed.Martindecidedtogoalloutandmakehistory.Hewantedtoshowtheworldthatpeoplecouldachievetheirdreamswithhardworkandperseverance(毅力).
OnApril7th,2007,MartinStrelcompletedhisAmazonRiverallthewayfromAtalaya(Peru)totheAtlanticOcean
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