仁爱八年级上册Unit1Topic1导学案.docx
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仁爱八年级上册Unit1Topic1导学案.docx
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仁爱八年级上册Unit1Topic1导学案
巴二中八年级上册英语导学案
Unit1Topic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?
SectionA
主备人:
刘静审核人:
八年级英语组时间:
2013-8
【学习目标】Aimsanddemands
1.学习一些新的单词和短语
2、学习begoingto一般将来时态
3、会用begoingto结构表达一般将来时态的句子
【重点难点】Keypoints掌握下列句型:
1、Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?
2、WearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.
3、Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?
4、Whichsportdoyouprefer,cyclingorrowing?
----Ipreferrowing.
5、Doyourowmuch?
----Yes,quiteabit/alot./No,seldom.
【学法指导】Howtostudy
1、预习Unit1Topic1SectionA,并对语言点、难点做出标记;
2、学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题。
【自主预习】
在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、haveabasketballgameagainst…_________________
2、cheeruson______________3、preferrowing________________
4、quiteabit/alot____________
5、jointheschoolrowingclub______________
6、begoingto…______________
【知识链接】Hotlinks
1、课文原句I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.译文________________________.
〖分析点拨〗:
begoingto的用法
⑴begoingto是一种固定结构,后面要接动词原形,用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作,有“准备;打算”的意思。
含有begoingto结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。
例如:
1.We_____goingto________aclassmeetingthisafternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。
(安排)
2.Lookattheblackclouds.It________goingto________.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。
(推测)
⑵begoingto在肯定句中的形式
begoingto结构中的助动词be很少用原形,它一般有三种形式,即:
am,is,are。
当主语是I时用______;当主语是第三人称单数时用______;当主语是其他人称时用______。
例如1.I______________________somethingtomorrowmorning
明天早上我要去买些东西。
2.She________________________Mr.Wangtomorrow.
她打算明天去看望王先生。
⑶含begoingto的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法
由于句子中有助动词be,因此begoingto的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易,即在be(am,is,are)的后面加上_______就构成了否定句;把_______放到句首,在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句,其答语为:
Yes,主语+am/is/are./No,主语+isn't/aren't./No,I'mnot.不过Iam...在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Areyou....?
”。
例如:
Theyaregoingtoseethecarfactorynextweek.(肯定句)
They___________________________thecarfactorynextweek.(否定句)
-----__________________________thecarfactorynextweek?
-----Yes,_______________.(No,_______________.)(一般疑问句及其回答)
2、课文原句:
Isawyouplaybasketballalmosteverydayduringthesummerholidays.译文_____________________________________
seesbdosth看见某人做某事,表示看见某人某动作行为的经常性、习惯性发生。
表示这个动作行为的动词要用原形。
如:
IseehimgotoschoolveryearlyeveryMondaymorning.
翻译:
___________________________________.
我经常看见一些女孩在体育馆里跳舞。
翻译:
___________________________________.
〖拓展〗seesbdoingsth表示“看见某人正在做某事”。
如:
Isawmysisterdoingherhomeworkinherstudyjustnow.
翻译:
___________________________________.
我看见一些男孩在操场上踢足球。
翻译:
___________________________________.
see属于感官动词,常用的感官动词还有:
hear,watch,notice等等。
3、课文原句:
Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?
译文_________________________________________?
cheersbon(以欢呼)激励某人,为……加油,喝彩,向……欢呼。
如:
Myfriendscheeredtheirfavouritesingerson.
翻译:
________________________.
WewillcheeronourschoolfootballteamnextSunday.
翻译:
________________________.
〖拓展〗cheersbup使某人振作或高兴起来,如:
Iwilltrytocheerhimup.翻译:
__________________________.
Oh,comeon!
Cheerup!
翻译:
____________________________
4、课文原句:
Ihopeourteamwillwin.译文:
___________________________.
〖回顾〗hope可用于以下两种结构:
hopetodosth如:
我希望很快见到你。
译文:
_________________________.
hope+that从句,that可省略。
如:
Ihope(that)shewillgetfine.
译文:
______________________________.
〖点拨〗win赢得(比赛,战争等)过去式为won,名词形式为winner(胜利者)
5、课文原句:
Ipreferrowing.译文:
_______________________________.
〖分析点拨〗prefer更喜欢,相当于like…betterprefer的过去式为preferred
1.prefer+名词,如:
——Whichdoyouprefer,meatorfish?
-----Iprefermeat.
译文:
___________________________________.
2.prefer+动名词,如:
Doyouprefercookingforyourselforeatingout?
译文:
____________________________ -
----Doyoulikeswimming?
你喜欢游泳吗?
-----Yes,butIprefer_________.喜欢,但我更喜欢划船。
3.prefer+不定式,如:
Iprefertospendtheweekendathome.我喜欢在家里度周末。
4.preferAtoB
在本句型中,A与B是平行结构,可以是名词,也可以都是动名词。
例如:
Iprefer_________to_________.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。
Mostpeopleprefer________to________.大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。
Iprefer___________athometo___________out.我觉得在家里比出去好。
6、课文原句:
Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingclub?
译文:
___________________________________________
join作“参加,加入”讲时,一般指参加某一组织、团体或某群人。
如:
jointheParty_______________jointhearmy____________________
还有就是joinin作“参加,加入”讲时,一般指参加某项活动,如:
joininthesearch_____________joininagame___________________
【目标检测】Practice
Ⅰ、重点回顾:
听写本部分重点短语
Ⅱ、词汇
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1.Doyouswimmuch?
----Yes,quiteab________.
2.Whichdoyoup_______,bananasororanges?
3.Whichteamareyougoingtoplaya____________?
4.Tomwouldliketoc________meon,soIamveryhappy.
5.Theyallhopetheirbasketballgamewillw________thegame.
B)用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Mariaprefers__________(cycle).Ipreferswimming.
2.IoftenseeMichael____________(read)booksinthelibrary.
3.____________(skate)isherfavoritesport.
4.Weareveryexcited(激动的),becauseourteam________(win)thegameyesterday.
5.Sheisgoingto_________(join)theschoolballetclub.
Ⅲ、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
Frank:
Whichdoyouprefer,swimmingorskating?
Sam:
1
Frank:
Me,too.Doyouskatemuch?
Sam:
2
Frank:
What’syourfavoritesport?
Sam:
Football.Whataboutyou?
Frank:
3
Sam:
Whoisyourfavoriteplayer?
Frank:
YaoMing.4
Sam:
Ronaldo.
Frank:
5Don’tmissit!
Sam:
Oh,Iwon’t.
A.Yes,quitealot.
B.Andyours?
C.ThereisgoingtobeafootballgameonCCTV5
thisevening.
D.Ipreferskating.
E.Ilikebasketballbest.
1.2.3.4.5.
七、课外作业(完型填空)
JimmylivesinLondonandhebegantoswimafewmonthsago.He1swimming,andheoftengoestotheswimmingpoolnearhis2withhismotherandswimstherefor3ortwo.
Onedayhismothersaid,“You4quitewellnow.Andyouwanttoseethesea,don’tyou?
YourfatherandIaregoingto5youthereonSunday,andyouaregoingtoswiminthe6.It’snotcoldnow,andit’smuchnicerthanaswimmingpool.”
Jimmy’sparentstookhim7theseaintheir8onSunday.They9atthesideofasmallharbor(港口).Jimmygotoutandlookedattheseaforalongtime,buthewasnotvery10.Thenheaskedhismother,“Whichistheshallow(浅的)end(部分)?
”
()1.A.likesB.studiesC.startedD.is
()2.A.schoolB.houseC.libraryD.London
()3.A.adayB.aminuteC.anhourD.ayear
()4.A.swimsB.swimC.swamD.swimming
()5.A.takeB.bringC.getD.put
()6.A.lakeB.seaC.riverD.swimmingpool
()7.A.inB.atC.toD.on
()8.A.busB.bikeC.trainD.car
()9.A.livedB.stoppedC.storedD.stop
()10.A.happyB.hungryC.angryD.well
八、总结与反思
八年级上册英语导学案
Unit1Topic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?
SectionB
主备人:
刘静审核人:
八年级英语组时间:
2013-8
【学习目标】Aimsanddemands
掌握下列单词:
teammate,dream,grow,famous,against,national,excited,leave,
【重点难点】Keypoints
掌握下列句型:
1、What’syourfavoritesport?
2、Who’syourfavoriteplayer?
3、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
-----I’mgoingtobeadancer.
【学法指导】Howtostudy
1、看、听、说1a;
2、标注1a中的语言点
【自主预习】
在课本中找出下列短语划在书上并翻译
1、favoritesport/player__________2、playfor…___________________
3、growup_________________4、inthefuture__________________
【知识链接】Hotlinks
1、课文原句:
What’syourfavoritesport?
译文:
__________________________
同义句:
_______________________________________________
2、课文原句:
HeplayedfortheHoustonRocketsintheNBA.
译文:
_________________________________________________________
playfor…为……效力,效力于……,如:
Ronaldo(罗纳尔多),thegreatBrazilian(巴西的)soccerplayer,playedforhisnationalteamwhenhewasseventeen.
翻译:
_______________________________________________________
3、课文原句:
Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
译文:
_________________________________________
⑴grow过去式为grew,作“种植,栽培”时为及物动词,如:
Wegrowflowersandvegetablesinourgarden.
译文:
______________________________________
作“生长,发育”时为不及物动词,如:
Tomatoesgrowbestindirectsunlight.
译文:
_________________________________
⑵growup长大成人,如:
WhenIgrowup,IwanttoworkinShanghai.译文:
______________________________
⑶此句为begoingto表示一般将来时的特殊疑问句式,其结构为:
特殊疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他+?
如:
1.WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?
译文:
_____________________________
2.Whoisgoingtoplayfootball?
译文:
____________________________
【目标检测】Practice
Ⅰ、重点回顾:
听写本部分重点短语
1、________________________2、________________________
3、________________________4、________________________
Ⅱ、根据汉语提示,完成下列句子
1.Iwanttobeateacher________________________(在将来).
2.Japan’steamwill_____________________China’snationalteam(同……比赛).
3.Theygoingto________________theirschoolteam(加油).
4.My________(梦想)istobeagoodteacher.
5.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou_________________(长大)?
Ⅲ、完形填空
Everyoneinourschoollovessports.Everymorning1wegetup,wedomorningexercises.Afterthesecondclasswedoexercisesagain.Wehave2classestwiceaweek,butwedophysicaltrainingatfiveeveryafternoon.Themostpopularsportsisbasketball.The3enjoyplayingitandmanyofthegirlslikeit,too.4popularsportsisfootballandineveryclassthere5alotoffootballfans.Volleyballisoftenplayedwhentheweatheris6.Wehaveschoolteamsinbasketball,footballandvolleyball.Ourteamsoften7friendshipmatcheswithteamsfromotherschools.Whenthereisamatch,8ofusgotowatchitandcheeroursideon.Besidesballgames,someofusliketrack-and-fieldevents(田径项目),9weoftenpracticerunning,jumpingandthrowing.Everyteamwehavetestsintheseeventsandonceayearweholdasportsmeeting.Sportshelpustokeep10.
()1.A.whileB.whenC.beforeD.after
()2.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.P.E.D.music
()3.A.teacherB.boysC.studentsD.people
()4.A.SomeotherB.Oth
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