4090709 郭玉阳 计算机网络实验报告.docx
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4090709 郭玉阳 计算机网络实验报告.docx
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4090709郭玉阳计算机网络实验报告
计算机网络技术
实验报告
学号:
4090709
姓名:
郭玉阳
提交日期:
2011-12-14
成绩:
东北大学秦皇岛分校
【实验编号】
1
【实验名称】
网络环境基础知识及常用网络测试命令
【实验内容】
1.熟悉网络硬件设备;
2.熟悉常用网络测试命令的语法功能;
3.掌握常用的网络故障分析及排除的方法;
4.了解交换机的配置方式和能够实现的网络功能;
5.掌握模拟软件的使用方法。
【实验结果】
实验3、VLAN配置-802.1Q(本交换机隔离)
Switch
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameSwitch
ipname-server0.0.0.0
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-treeextendsystem-id
!
!
!
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/1
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/2
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/3
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/4
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/5
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/6
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/7
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/8
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/9
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/10
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/11
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/12
bandwidth100000
!
vtpdomainbigdomain
interfaceVlan1
noipaddress
noiproute-cache
shutdown
vlan10nameVLAN0010
vlan20nameVLAN0020
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty015
!
noschedulerallocate
end
PC1
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameC:
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interfaceEthernet0
ipaddress10.1.1.1255.255.255.0
noipdirected-broadcast
bandwidth10000
!
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty04
!
noschedulerallocate
end
exit
PC2
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameC:
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interfaceEthernet0
ipaddress10.1.1.2255.255.255.0
noipdirected-broadcast
bandwidth10000
!
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty04
!
noschedulerallocate
end
exit
实验4、VLAN配置-802.1Q(跨交换机VLAN)
SwitchA
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameSwitch
ipname-server0.0.0.0
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-treeextendsystem-id
!
!
!
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/1
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/2
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/3
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/4
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/5
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/6
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/7
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/8
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/9
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/10
switchportaccessvlan20
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/11
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/12
switchportmodetrunk
bandwidth100000
!
vtpdomainbigdomain
interfaceVlan1
noipaddress
noiproute-cache
shutdown
vlan10nameVLAN10
vlan20nameVLAN20
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty015
!
noschedulerallocate
end
SwitchB
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameSwitch
ipname-server0.0.0.0
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-treeextendsystem-id
!
!
!
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/1
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/2
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/3
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/4
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/5
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/6
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/7
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/8
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/9
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/11
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/12
switchportmodetrunk
bandwidth100000
!
vtpdomainbigdomain
interfaceVlan1
noipaddress
noiproute-cache
shutdown
vlan10nameVLAN10
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty015
!
noschedulerallocate
end
PC1
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameC:
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interfaceEthernet0
ipaddress10.1.1.1255.255.255.0
noipdirected-broadcast
bandwidth10000
!
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty04
!
noschedulerallocate
end
exit
PC2
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameC:
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interfaceEthernet0
ipaddress10.1.1.2255.255.255.0
noipdirected-broadcast
bandwidth10000
!
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty04
!
noschedulerallocate
end
exit
PC3
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameC:
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interfaceEthernet0
ipaddress10.1.1.3255.255.255.0
noipdirected-broadcast
bandwidth10000
!
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty04
!
noschedulerallocate
end
Exit
【实验总结】
通过本次试验,我初步熟悉了网络硬件设备,也熟悉常用网络测试命令的语法功能,如:
ping语句;还掌握了交换机的部分配置方式和能够实现的网络功能及常用的网络故障分析及排除的方法。
【实验编号】
2
【实验名称】
路由器基本配置和路由协议配置
【实验内容】
1.熟悉路由器的接口类型及接线方法,弄清各指示灯的含义;
2.了解路由器的配置方式和能够实现的网络功能;
3.利用模拟软件实现路由协议的配置。
【实验结果】
实验7、VLAN间的路由:
基于二层交换机
Route
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameRouter
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interfaceSerial0
noipaddress
noipdirected-broadcast
bandwidth1544
shutdown
!
interfaceSerial1
noipaddress
noipdirected-broadcast
bandwidth1544
shutdown
!
interfaceSerial2
noipaddress
noipdirected-broadcast
bandwidth1544
shutdown
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/0
noipaddress
noipdirected-broadcast
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/0.10
encapsulationdot1q10
ipaddress192.168.10.1255.255.255.0
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/0.20
encapsulationdot1q20
ipaddress192.168.20.1255.255.255.0
!
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty04
!
noschedulerallocate
end
Switch
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameSwitch
ipname-server0.0.0.0
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
spanning-treeextendsystem-id
!
!
!
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/1
switchportaccessvlan10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/2
switchportaccessvlan20
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/3
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/4
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/5
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/6
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/7
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/8
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/9
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/10
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/11
bandwidth100000
!
interfaceFastEthernet0/12
switchportmodetrunk
bandwidth100000
!
vtpdomainbigdomain
interfaceVlan1
noipaddress
noiproute-cache
shutdown
vlan10nameVLAN0010
vlan20nameVLAN0020
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty015
!
noschedulerallocate
end
PC1
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameC:
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interfaceEthernet0
ipaddress192.168.10.10255.255.255.0
noipdirected-broadcast
bandwidth10000
!
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
iproute0.0.0.00.0.0.0192.168.10.1
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty04
!
noschedulerallocate
end
exit
PC2
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameC:
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interfaceEthernet0
ipaddress192.168.20.20255.255.255.0
noipdirected-broadcast
bandwidth10000
!
!
ipclassless
noiphttpserver
iproute0.0.0.00.0.0.0192.168.20.1
!
!
!
linecon0
transportinputnone
lineaux0
linevty04
!
noschedulerallocate
end
exit
实验8、配置动态路由RIP协议
RouterA
!
Version12.1
servicetimestampsdebuguptime
servicetimestampsloguptime
noservicepassword-encryption
!
hostnameRouterA
enablepasswordstar
!
!
!
ipsubnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
!
interfaceSerial0
ipaddress172.16.2.2255.255.255.0
noipdirected-broadcast
clockrate64000
bandwidth1544
!
interfaceSerial1
noipaddress
noipdirect
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