9年级下英语过关卷.docx
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9年级下英语过关卷.docx
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9年级下英语过关卷
九年级(下)英语过关卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
考试时间120分钟,满分120分。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共70分)
第一部分 基础知识运用(共两节 满分50分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( C )1.—What________usefulbookitis!
—Yeah,ittellsyouhowtoplay________guitar.
A.an;theB.a;a
C.a;theD.an;a
( D )2.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefourclassicsofChina?
—Ihearthattheyarewonderful,butI'veread________ofthem.
A.allB.both
C.neitherD.none
解析 but表转折,所以此处用表示否定意义的词。
再由four可知是三者以上的否定,用none。
( B )3.Foraforeignerlikeme,themoreIlearnaboutChinesehistory,________IenjoylivinginChina.
A.thebetterB.themore
C.thebestD.themost
( B )4.Whataniceday!
Weshouldgosightseeing________watchingTVinthehotel.
A.becauseofB.insteadof
C.togetherwithD.outof
解析 句意:
多好的天气啊!
我们应该去观光,而不是在旅馆看电视。
insteadof而不是,代替。
( C )5.Thegirl________catchestheflowersonaweddingwillbethenexttogetmarried.
A.whomB.which
C.whoD.whose
解析 考查定语从句的引导词。
whom指人,在从句中作宾语;which指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;who指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;whose既可指人也可指物,在从句中作定语,后跟名词。
根据动词catches可推断引导词代替thegirl在从句中作主语。
( D )6.—HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai,Mary?
—Yes.I________thereforthreedayswithmyparentslastmonth.
A.havegoneB.havebeen
C.wentD.was
解析 由forthreedays可知不能用瞬间性动词,排除A、C;再由lastmonth可知用一般过去时,故选D。
( B )7.Aseveryoneknows,rubbish________everywhere.
A.needbethrownB.mustn'tbethrown
C.can'tthrowD.maythrow
解析 句意:
每个人都知道,禁止乱扔垃圾。
rubbish作主语,用被动语态。
表示“禁止”用mustn't。
( D )8.—HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?
—He________driveacar,butnowhe________theretoloseweight.
A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalking
C.wasusedto;isusedtowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking
解析 句意:
“杰克通常怎样去上班?
”“他以前开车,但是现在他习惯了步行去那里来减肥。
”usedtodosth.过去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.习惯做某事。
( B )9.Idon'tunderstand________suchasillythingyesterday.
A.whydidJohndoB.whyJohndid
C.whyisJohndoingD.whyJohndoes
( A )10.—Iwilltakeanimportanttesttomorrow.
—Oh,really?
________!
A.GoodluckB.Congratulations
C.WelldoneD.Whatapity
解析 对方要参加考试的时候应该祝对方好运。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That's__11__IlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,sowe__12__studyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyformetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthem__13__they'regood.It'snotnecessarytobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butheplaystennisbetter,sohealways__14__.However,Larryoftenhelpsbringoutthebestinme.SoI'mgettingbetterattennis.Larryis__15__lesshard-working,thoughIalwaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.
( B )11.A.howB.why
C.whenD.what
解析 how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候;what什么。
句意:
这就是为什么我喜欢读书,在课堂上学习更努力。
结合选项,可知B选项符合题意。
( C )12.A.wouldlikeB.want
C.enjoyD.hope
( B )13.A.asfarasB.aslongas
C.aswellasD.asgoodas
解析 asfaras至于,远到;aslongas只要,既然;aswellas也,而且;asgoodas和……一样好。
句意:
但我认为朋友就像书——只要他们好,你就不需要很多。
结合选项,可知B选项符合题意。
( D )14.A.playsB.gets
C.beatsD.wins
( D )15.A.manyB.more
C.evenD.much
解析 many许多;more更多;even甚至;much许多。
句意:
然而,拉里却不那么勤奋。
even和much常用于形容词、副词的比较级前,表示程度。
结合句意可知选D。
B
核心素养——思维品质
MyfatherandIalwayshadabitoftroubleinourrelationship.It'snotthatwedidn'tloveeachother.It'sjustthatweusedtohave__16__opinions.Mydadisoneofthemosthard-workingmenIknow,butIwasa __17__.Iplayedsportsasakid,but__18__whenIwasmakingprogress.ThenIshowedan__19__inmusic.Myfathergotexcitedand__20__meaguitarwhenIwasabouteight.ButIdidn'tlikeituntilIwasateenager.Duringthoseteenyears,Itookupmyguitarand__21__playingalong.
ThenIwenttocollege.MyfatherthoughtIshouldfocusmoreonmy__22__whileIshouldhavemorefunplayingmusic.Idreamedtobeamusician.WhenIgrewintoayoungman,Isuddenlyfell__23__illonedayanditwasdiscoveredthatIhadaterriblekidney(肾)disease.Ihadtoaccepttreatmentsallmylife,orgetatransplant(移植).
Ifeltliketherewasaheavy__24__onmyshoulders.Lifebecamehardforme.ButIwasluckyenoughbecauseofmylovingparentswho__25__meandtookcareofme.Whiletryingto__26__justwhattodowithmylife,myfathergottestedtosee__27__hewastherightmantogivemehiskidney.Itriedtorefuse,buthe'dhear__28__ofit.Hesavedmylifeatlast.
Twoyearsago,I__29__aband.Hehadalwayswantedtoplayinaband,but__30__gotthechancewhenhewasyoung.ItwasoneofthegreatestgiftsIcouldgivetohim.
( B )16.A.specialB.different
C.privateD.necessary
解析 根据“Mydadisoneofthemosthard-workingmenIknow,butIwasa...”可推测“我”和父亲有不同的观点,故选B。
( D )17.A.musicianB.coach
C.actorD.dreamer
( A )18.A.gaveupB.gaveout
C.gaveoffD.gaveaway
解析 giveup放弃;giveout分发;giveoff发出(光等);giveaway捐赠。
句意:
当我取得进步时,我放弃了(运动)。
根据句意可知选A。
( D )19.A.introductionB.influence
C.increaseD.interest
( C )20.A.expectedB.threw
C.boughtD.praised
( A )21.A.beganB.regretted
C.finishedD.meant
( B )22.A.hobbiesB.studies
C.skillsD.choices
( C )23.A.similarlyB.hardly
C.seriouslyD.harmfully
解析 根据“Ihadtoaccepttreatmentsallmylife,orgetatransplant(我一生都要接受治疗或者移植)”可知,说明“我”得了严重的疾病,故选C。
( A )24.A.weightB.disadvantage
C.disagreementD.disbelief
解析 根据“Lifebecamehardforme”可知,生活对“我”来说很艰难,所以这里是指肩上的负担很重,所以选A。
( B )25.A.providedB.encouraged
C.affordedD.managed
( A )26.A.decideB.behave
C.buildD.doubt
( B )27.A.howB.whether
C.whyD.what
( D )28.A.eachB.all
C.muchD.none
( D )29.A.madeinB.madeof
C.madefromD.madeup
解析 bemadein在某地制造;bemadeof由……制成(看得出原材料);bemadefrom由……制造(看不出原材料);makeup弥补,编造,化妆,和解,构成。
根据句意可知题空处指“组建”乐队,故选D。
( C )30.A.almostB.completely
C.neverD.always
第二部分 阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
LittleWomenisanovelwrittenbyanAmericanwriterLouisaMayAlcott,whichwaspublishedin1868and1869.Thenovelfollowsthelivesoffoursisters—Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmyMarchfromchildhoodtowomanhood.
Thesefoursisterslivewiththeirmother.MegandJoMarch,theoldsisters,bothworkoutsidethehomeformoneytosupportthefamily.Megteachesfourchildreninanearbyfamily,whileJohelpshergrandauntMarch,whoisveryrich.Bethhelpswiththehousework,andAmyattendsschool.Theirnearestneighborisarichmanwhoseorphanedgrandsonliveswithhim.Thesistersintroducethemselvestothehandsomeshyboy,Laurie,whoistheageofJo.
...
Megisthebeautifulsister;Joisthetomboy(爱打闹的女孩);Bethisthemusician;andAmyisthecharmingartistwiththeblondcurls.Joiseasytogetangry.Oneofherchallenges(挑战)ingrowingupistocontrolheranger.Laurieenjoyshisneighbors,joiningthefamilyofteninplaying.Hisgrandfather,Mr.Laurence,ischarmed(吸引)byBeth,andgivesherthepianousedbyLaurie'slatesister.
( A )31.WhowrotethenovelLittleWomen?
A.LouisaMayAlcott.B.JoMarch.
C.Laurence.D.Laurie.
( D )32.WhatdoesLittleWomentellabout?
A.Aboutthelivesoffourssisterswhentheyareyoung.
B.Aboutthelivesoffourssisterswhentheyareold.
C.Aboutthelivesoffourssistersaftertheygetmarried.
D.Aboutthelivesoffourssisterswhentheygrowup.
解析 根据第一段中“Thenovelfollowsthelivesoffoursisters—Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmyMarchfromchildhoodtowomanhood”可知,《小妇人》这部小说讲述的是四姐妹的成长史。
( A )33.WhatisAmyandhowdoesshelooklike?
A.Sheisanartistandhasgoldencurlyhair.
B.Sheisamusicianandcharming.
C.Sheisateacherandhasblondcurls.
D.Sheisanartistandeasytogetangry.
( C )34.WhoisLaurence?
A.Heisveryrich.B.Heisanorphan.
C.HeisLaurie'sgrandfather.D.HeisJo'sgrandfather.
( B )35.WhatdoweknowaboutLauriefromthepassage?
A.Heliveswiththefoursisters.B.Heisanorphan.
C.Heiseasytogetangry.D.Hedoesn'tlikehislatesister.
解析 根据第二段中“Theirnearestneighborisarichmanwhoseorphanedgrandsonliveswithhim.Thesistersintroducethemselvestothehandsomeshyboy,Laurie,whoistheageofJo”可知,Laurie是一个孤儿。
B
Lisawasasinglemotherwholivedwithherlittleson.Shelostherjobtwoyearsagoandtheyhadaveryhardlife.Beingpoorwasterrible.Herheartwasbrokeneverytimehersonasked,“CanIhavesomemorebreadandjamplease,Mommy?
”
Oneday,whenhersonaskedthesamequestionagain,shedecidedtoprepareabigmealforhimwiththeonly6dollarsinherhand.Shewenttothesupermarket,boughtsomefoodandcookedathome.Lisawasashymother,butshewasstrong-minded.“It'stimetomakeachange,”shethought.Sheusedtolovewriting.Inordertomakesomemoney,shebegantowritearticlesformagazinesdayandnight.
Thingswentbetter.Thelocalfoodbankstartedtoprovideherwithsomefreevegetableseverymonth.Hersonfinallyhadenoughtoeat.OncehetoldLisathatthedishesshemadeweredelicious.Suddenly,anideacametoLisa'smind,“Whynotsharemyrecipes(食谱)ontheInternet?
”Shedid.Manypeoplelikedherrecipesandshebecamepopular.
Soonafterthat,somereportersinterviewedherandaskedhertowriteabookoncooking.WhenLisagotthemoneyforthebookshewrote,shehadagoodsleepforthefirstnightduringthetwoyears.NowLisahasawell-paidjobandabeautifulhome,butshe'llneverforgetthedayswhensheworkedhardforagoodlife.
( B )36.Lisa________twoyearsagoandlivedaveryhardlife.
A.soldvegetablesB.lostherjob
C.openedasupermarketD.boughtahouse
解析 根据第一段第二句可知,莉萨两年前失去了工作并过着艰难的生活。
( A )37.Lisabegantowritearticlesformagazinesto________.
A.makesomemoneyB.forgettheolddays
C.interviewotherpeopleD.helpthefoodbank
( C )38.Lisasharedher________onth
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