成人高考英语考试真题及答案.docx
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成人高考英语考试真题及答案.docx
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成人高考英语考试真题及答案
2013年成人高考英语考试真题及答案
2013年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
选择题
一.语音知识(共5小题:
每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词。
1.A.labB.tableC.mathD.attack
2.A.cakeB.customC.centerD.cover
3.A.rushB.duckC.truckD.butcher
4.A.checkB.changeC.chemistryD.chocolate
5.A.cousinB.southC.groundD.thousand
二.词汇与语法知识(共15小题:
每题1.5分,共22.5分。
)
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6.Jackisnewsreporterandhelikesjobverymuch.
A.a;theB.the;theC.the;aD.a;a
7.Ithasbeenalmostfiveyearswesaweachotherlasttime.
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when
8.Heknowsaboutthecity,forhehasneverbeenthere.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
9.Withallhishomework,theboywasallowedtowatchTV.
A.finishedB.tofinishC.willfinishD.havingfinished
10.---CanIgetyousomemorefish?
---.
A.Yes,pleaseB.I’msorryC.That’sallrightD.Itdoesn’tmatter
11.Tom,hurryup,youwillmisstheschoolbus.
A.andB.orC.butD.then
12.Theroomasalaboratoryfornearlytwoyearstillnow.
A.isusedB.wasusedC.hasbeenusedD.hadbeenused
13.---Mom,doIhavetogotobednow?
---Yes,you.
A.canB.willC.mayD.must
14.Manyartistsfindithardtoalivingfromartalone.
A.doB.makeC.haveD.take
15.JameshadneverseenBrandoagain,wasreallyapity.
A.whoB.whatC.whichD.where
16.Excuseme,whattimeisityourwatch?
A.toB.byC.onD.with
17.Welcometoourhouse!
I’llhaveHudsonyouaroundinaminute.
A.showB.toshowC.showingD.showed
18.ShespokefastthatIcouldnotcatchaword.
A.tooB.veryC.suchD.so
19.TakeyourcomputertoJohn,andheitforyou.
A.repairsB.willrepairC.hasrepairedD.hadrepaired
20.You’dbettermoreclothes,it’ssnowingoutside.
A.putawayB.putupC.putdownD.puton
三.完形填空(共15小题:
每题2分,共30分。
)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
然后,从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
YuichiroMiuralivesbythesayingthatnothingisimpossible,Forhim,thatmeansclimbingQomolangma,theworld’shighestmountain,attheageof80.He21toclimbitforthe22timenextmonth.Hereacheditstopatages70and75.Ifhesucceedsthistime,hewill23therecordfortheoldestpersontoclimbthe8,844-meter-highmountain.
Therecord,24,isnotwhatpusheshimon.Instead,hewantstoknowhowapersonofhisagewill25anddealwiththeterriblecold,26airandlowoxygen(氧气)levelsonsuchahighmountain.Hebelievesthose27willadd70yearstotheageofhisbodyoncehe28tothetop.Hisdaughter,EmiliMiura,29othersthathewillfeellikesomeone150yearsold.
“Nobodyeverlivedthatlong,andhe’sso30toknowhowitwouldbelike,”shesaid.”Hewouldliketoknowwhatisthe31ofhumans.”EmiliMiurasaidherfatherthinksthatoneshouldalwayssetahigher32foroneselfandtrytoachieveit.
YuichiroMiurafacesmoredangers33
turnsD.sticks
29.A.warnedB.persuadedC.toldD.promised
30.A.sureB.afraidC.proudD.curious
31.A.endB.aimC.limitD.fact
32.A.goalB.orderC.ruleD.example
33.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.infavorofD.infrontof
34.A.mostB.earlyC.severalD.recent
35.A.burnedB.brokenC.destroyedD.grown
四.阅读理解(共15小题:
每题3分,共45分。
)
阅读下列短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。
A
LookingforPenPals
Mary,24yearsold,comesfromScotlandandwouldliketofindapenpal(笔友)whocomesfromEastEurope.Shelikesplayingthepianoandlisteningtojazzmusic.Sheisinterestedinhistorybutdoesnotlikediscussingpolitics.
Jim,19yearsold,comesfromSouthKorea.HewouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedindiscussingthedifferencesoflifeinEuropeandAsia.Helovestraveling,listeningtopopmusicandplayingfootballinhisfreetime.
Pietro,42yearsold,comesfromArgentina,HeisabusinesspersonandwouldliketofindapenpalwhoisalsoabusinesspersonandlivesinNorthAmerica.HelikesusingtheInternetandlisteningtolightmusic.
Helga,31yearsold,comesfromGermanyandspeaksFrench,EnglishandRussian.Shewouldlikeapenpalwhoisinterestedinexchanging(交流)ideasaboutlanguagelearning.Shedoesnotlikeusingcomputersforlearningandbelievesthatlanguagelearningcanonlyhappeninaclassroom.
Jennifer,18,comesfromNewOrleans,SheisinterestedindiscussingthepoliticaldifferencesbetweenEastEuropeandNorthAmerica.Sheloveshorse-ridingandlisteningtojazzmusic.
Alessandro,25yearsold,comesfromRome.Heisinterestedinfindingapenpalwhospeaksdifferentlanguagesandcanexchangeideasonusingcomputersforlearningpurposes.Helikesplayingfootballinhisfreetime.
36.Whoareinterestedinthesamekindofmusic?
A.MaryandPietroB.PietroandJim
C.JimandJenniferD.MaryandJennifer
37.WhathobbydoJimandAlessandrohaveincommon?
A.TravelingB.Playingfootball
C.Horse-ridingD.Learninglanguage
38.Whoisinterestedinfindingapenpalfromthebusinessworld?
A.JimB.Pietro
C.JenniferD.Alessandro
B
“Areyoucrazy?
”peoplearoundhimshoutedasAlexBien,a33-year-oldimmigrant(移民),rantowardthreecarsinachainaccidentalongthehighwayinMiami,whichwereburningdown.Alexdidn’tthinktwice.
Thearticle”AgainsttheFlames”reportedhowheputoutthefireonacarandpulledacoupleoutofanother.Butwhenhereturnedtohisowncar,steamwascomingoutfromit.Itwasdamagedbeyondrepair.
Backinhistinyflat,aloneandwithlittlemoney,Alexdidn’tknowwhattodo.Hewasalreadyworking,goingtocollegeandsupportinghiswife,Aline,andchildrenbackinHaiti.Heworriedabouthiswife’shealth;doctorsthoughtshehadcancer(癌症).Everycentwasimportanttohim.Andnowthis.
Withinweeksofreadingthearticle,readerssenthundredsoflettersofferingjobs,moneyandbestwishes.Onedeliveredacar-used,butinfinecondition.OthershelpedAlinecometoMiami,whereamedicalteamfoundoutitwasnotcancer.
ReadersalsowrotetoU.S.governmentofficialstosupporttheimmigrationofAlex’sfamilytoMiami.ConsulGeneralRogerDaleyeveninvitedAlextodiscussthematter.Aline,togetherwiththeirchildren,joinedAlexinMiamithispastMarch.Alexsays,“Iwouldliketosayabeautifulthankstothereaders.Therearegoodpeopleeverywhereinthisworld.”
39.WhydidpeoplesaythatAlexwascrazy?
A.HehadanaccidentB.Hemadeafireonthehighway
C.HeburnedhiscarD.Herantowardtheburningcars
40.WhatdoweknowaboutAlexfromthetext?
A.HeandhiswifeworkedintheU.S.
B.Hewasafull-timestudentinHaiti
C.Hewasanimmigrantwithlittlemoney
D.Hewrotethearticle“AgainsttheFlames”
41.WhatdidRogerDaleyinviteAlextodiscuss?
A.Alex’snewjobasanewsreporter
B.ThemedicaltreatmentofAlex’swife
C.Alex’sfurtherstudiesataU.S.university
D.TheimmigrationofAlex’sfamilytotheU.S.
42.WhatmadeAlexsay“Therearegoodpeopleeverywhereinthisworld”?
A.Somestrangersrepairedhiscarfreeofcharge
B.Somepeoplesupportedhischildren’seducation
C.Manyreadersofthearticletriedtohelphimout
D.HisfriendssentdoctorstotreathiswifeinHaiti
C
InJanuary2004,a20-year-oldwomanranaredlightwhiletalkingonacellphone.Hercarknockedintoanothercarcrossingwiththegreenlightdirectlyinfrontofher.Thepolicefoundthedrivernevertouchedherbrakes(刹车)andwastraveling48mphwhenshehittheothercar.Thepoliceweretoldthatthedriverwasnotlookingdown,pressingbuttons.Shewaslookingstraightoutofthewindshield(挡风玻璃)talkingonhercellphoneasshepassedfourcarsandaschoolbus.
Visionisthemostimportantsenseforsafedriving.Yet,driversusingcellphonesarelikelyto“lookat”butnot“see”objects.Itissaidthatdriversusingcellphoneslookbutfailtoseeupto50percentoftheinformationwhiledriving.Driversarelookingoutofthewindshield,buttheydonotreallydealwiththesituationontheroad.
Althoughthepublicappeartobeturningagainstcellphoneusewhiledriving,manyadmittheyregularlytalkortextwhiledriving.Thepolicesaythatninepercentofthedriversatanygiventimeareusingcellphones,andaboutoneinfourcaraccidentsaredirectlyrelatedtocellphoneuse.
Usingcellphoneswhiledrivinghasbecomeaseriouspublichealththreat(威胁).Afewstateshavepassedlawsmakingitunlawfultouseahandheldcellphonewhiledriving,buttheselawsgivethefalsemessagethatusingahand-freephoneissafe.
43.Whatwasthewomandoingwhenthecaraccidenthappened?
A.Shewasbusypressingbuttons
B.Shewastalkingonhercellphone
C.Shewaslookingattheredlightahead
D.Shewaslookingforsomethinginthecar
44.Theword“vision”(paragraph2)referstothesenseof.
A.tasteB.touchC.hearingD.sight
45.Whatisthepercentageofthecaraccidentcausedbydriversusingcellphones?
A.9%B.25%C.45%D.50%
46.Whatdoweknowaboutthelawsmakingitunlawfultouseahandheldcellphonewhiledriving?
A.TheyarenotperfectB.Theyarenotnecessary
C.TheyarenotpracticalD.Theyarenotimportant
D
Manypeoplethoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywerefiveorsixmonthsold.Butdoctorsnowsaybabiesbeginlearningontheirfirstdayoflife.Ababywillsmileifhisorhermotherdoessomethingthebabylikes.Ababylearnstogetthebestcarebysmilingtopleasehermotherorothercaregivers.Thisiswhenbabieslearntoconnectand“talk”withotherpeople.
Languageskillsarebelievedtodevelopbestinthefirstthreeyearswhentheplaceisrichwithsoundsandsights.Scientistssaychildrenshouldhearthespeechandlanguageofotherpeopleagainandagain.Thefirstsignsofcommunication(交际)
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