期中测试人教版八年级英语下册.docx
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期中测试人教版八年级英语下册.docx
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期中测试人教版八年级英语下册
姓名________
得分________
期中测试
听力部分(20分)
一、听力(本题有15小题,第一、二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分;共计20分)
第一节:
听小对话,回答问题。
( )1.WhathappenedtoLiMei'sbrother?
A.Hehurthishead. B.Hehurthisarm. C.Hehurthisleg.
( )2.WherewilltheygothisSunday?
A.Tothepark. B.Tothezoo. C.Tothebeach.
( )3.WhatdoesthewomanaskTedtodo?
A.Towashhisclothes. B.Toputhisclothesaway.
C.Torepairthewashingmachine.
( )4.Whatdoesn'tthegirl'sfatherallowhertodo?
A.Todoherhomework. B.Tolistentomusic.
C.Togotoherfriend'sparty.
( )5.WhatwasDennisdoingwhenthetelephoneranglastnight?
A.Hewastakingashower.
B.Hewasstudyingforatestonthecomputer.
C.Hewasinthebed.
第二节:
听长对话,回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话,回答6—7两小题。
( )6.WhatwasJimdoingwhentherainstormcame?
A.WatchingTV. B.Reading.
C.Playingcomputergames.
( )7.WherewasKittywhentherainstormcame?
A.Inastore. B.Inapark. C.Athome.
听下面一段较长的对话,回答8—10三小题。
( )8.WhatisAlicedoing?
A.Readingabook. B.Writingabook. C.WatchingTV.
( )9.Whatdoesn'tAlice'sfatheraskhertodo?
A.Totakeoutthetrash. B.Todothedishes.
C.Towashclothes.
( )10.WhenmustAlicecomebackhome?
A.Before7:
00p.m. B.Before9:
00p.m.
C.After9:
00p.m.
第三节:
听独白,回答问题。
( )11.WhendidLiXianggetill?
A.Attheageof13. B.Attheageof15.
C.Attheageof17.
( )12.WhydidLi'sfamilydecidetogiveup?
A.Becausenomedicinecouldhelphim.
B.Becausetheyuseduptheirmoney.
C.BecauseLirefusedtotakethemedicine.
( )13.Whoofferedhelptothefamily?
A.Somedoctors. B.Somevolunteers. C.Someteachers.
( )14.Whatdidthedoctorsdotohelp?
A.Theyfoundbettermedicine.
B.Theyraisedlotsofmoney.
C.TheyfoundthebestdoctorsforLi.
( )15.WhatwillLiXiangbewhenhegrowsup?
A.Areporter. B.Ascientist. C.Adoctor.
笔试部分(80分)
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共计15分)
Alongtimeagotherewasaboy.Hewassmart,talentedandhandsome.__16__histemper(脾气)wassodifficultthatnobodywantedtobe__17__withhim.Oftenhegot__18__andsaidhurtfulthingstopeoplearoundhim.
Theboy'sparentscaredabouthis__19__temper.Onedaythefatherhada(n)__20__.Hecalledhissonandgavehimahammer(锤子)andabagofnails(钉子).Thefathersaid,“Whenyougetangry,takeanailand__21__itintothatoldfence.”
__22__thefencewasverytoughandthehammerwasheavy,theboywassoangrythatduringtheveryfirstdayhedrove37nails.
Dayafterday,weekafterweek,thenumberofnailswasslowly__23__.Aftersometime,theboystartedtounderstandthatholdinghistemperis__24__thandrivingnailsintothefence.
Onedaytheboydidn't__25__thehammerandnailsanymoreashelearnedtoholdhistemper.Sohecametohisfatherandtoldabouthisachievement.“Noweverytime,whenyouholdyourtemperalldaylong,__26__outonenail,”thefathersaid.
Much__27__haspassed.Allthenailsweregone.Whenhetoldhisfatheraboutthis,heaskedtheboytolookatthe__28__.“Youdidagoodjob,butpayyourattentiontotheholes.Thefencewill__29__bethesame.Thesamehappenswhenyousayhurtfulthingstopeople,asyourwordsleavescarsintheirheartslikethoseholesinthefence.Remember,weneedtotreat__30__withloveandrespectbecauseevenyousayyouaresorry,thescarswillnotgo.”
( )16.A.But B.And C.Or D.So
( )17.A.brothers B.family C.classmates D.friends
( )18.A.happy B.nervous C.angry D.upset
( )19.A.good B.bad C.soft D.nice
( )20.A.idea B.bad C.way D.method
( )21.A.take B.get C.drive D.blow
( )22.A.Because B.When C.Although D.While
( )23.A.increasing B.rising C.staying D.keeping
( )24.A.harder B.easier C.stronger D.quicker
( )25.A.need B.buy C.want D.ask
( )26.A.push B.dig C.pull D.catch
( )27.A.days B.time C.months D.clocks
( )28.A.nails B.hammer C.holes D.fence
( )29.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.always
( )30.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.noone
三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,第31—37小题每小题1分,第38—45小题每小题2分;共计23分)
A
Theseyears,Chinesebegantowintheinternationalprizesindifferentareas.It'sveryimportanttoallofus.Let'sfirstintroducethreeofthem.
MoYan,theNobelPrizeinLiteraturein2012
MoYan,awellknownChinesewriter,isalsothefirstChinesewriterwhogotthisprizeinhistory.Whenhewasyoung,hewasalittleshybecausehethoughthewasn'tgoodlooking.Hismotherencouragedhimtofacethefactbravely.
Whenhewasinterviewed,hesaidhewasonlyanormalpersonwhocouldtellalotofstories.Heespeciallythankedhismother.Hethoughthismotherhadastronginfluenceonhim.
TuYouyou,theNobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinein2015
TuYouyouisaChinesemedicalscientist.Sheisbestknownforfindingartemisinin(青蒿素)anddihydroartemisinin(二氢青蒿素),usedtotreatmalaria(疟疾),whichsavedalotoflives.SheisthefirstChinesewomantowintheNobelPrizeinnaturalscience.
TuYouyouwasbornonDecember30th,1930inNingbo,Zhejiang.Afterhighschool,shewenttostudymedicineatPekingUniversity.ShewasveryinterestedinTraditionalChineseMedicineandkeptonstudyingallthetime.
CaoWenxuan,theHansChristianAndersenAwardin2016
CaoWenxuanisaChinesechildren'sfictionwriter.Heisgoodatwritingchildren'sstories.
Hewasbornin1954inasmallvillageinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Caospenthischildhoodinpoverty,butheworkedhard.Hethoughtthepoorlifeinthevillagegavehimalot.Recently,Cao'sbooksareverypopulararoundtheworldandhavefoundalargenumberofreadersinBritain,France,GermanyandItaly.
( )31.________foundonekindofmedicinethatcanbeusedtohelpsickpeople.
A.MoYan B.CaoWenxuan C.TuYouyou D.Allabove
( )32.What'sthemostimportantforasuccessfulpersonaccordingtothearticle?
A.Muchmoney. B.Agoodjob.
C.Goodluck. D.Workinghard.
( )33.WhichstatementisRIGHTaccordingtothispassage?
A.MoYanwontheNobelPrizein2015.
B.TuYouyouwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.
C.CaoWenxuanisascientist.
D.MoYanthoughthismotherhadastronginfluenceonhim.
B
Mygrandfatherhadasmallfarm.Healsoworkedinafactory.
Oneautumn,hepromisedtohelphisneighborharvest(收获)hiscorn.Butafterharvestinghisowncorn,Grandpa'slittlemachinebrokedown.Atthesametime,thefactorywhereGrandpaworkedbegantorequireovertime(加班).Hehadtoleavethefarmearlyinthemorninganddidn'tgethomeuntilaftersunset.Itnowseemedimpossibletohelpouthisneighbor.
Onenight,Grandpadecidedthathewouldn'tlethisneighbor'sharvestrot(腐烂)inthefield.Withoutamachine,hewouldharvestitbyhand.
“Whendoyouthinkyou'llhavetimetodoit?
”askedmygrandma.“Besides,it'dbetoodark.”“There'sstillonemorefullmooninOctober.Iftheweatherisclear,IthinkIcandoit,”hesaid.
Andsoafewdayslater,afterlotsofbusyworkatthefactory,mygrandpamadehiswaytothefield.Theweatherwascoldbutclear,andthemoonwasglowing(发光).Heworkedthroughthenighttokeephisword.
Sometimes,whenIwanttoputoffresponsibilities(责任),I'dseemygrandfathercuttingcorninthelightoftheharvestmoon.
( )34.Thewriter'sgrandpafoundithardtohelpwithhisneighbor'sharvestbecause________.
①hewastootiredtowork
②hehadsomuchworkinthefactory
③hismachineforpickingcorndidn'twork
④theweatherwasnotclearenough
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
( )35.Thewriter'sgrandpahelpedhisneighborharvestthefield________.
A.aftersunset B.earlyinthemorning
C.withafullmoon D.onadarknight
( )36.Fromthestory,weknowthatGrandpais________.
A.honestandhelpful B.lazyandsilly
C.busyandcrazy D.independentandclever
( )37.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.
B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
C.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.
D.Amanshouldkeephisword.
C
Most11yearoldkidsarebusyplayingvideogamesandworryingaboutthehomework,butnotJahkilJackson,thefounder(创立者)ofProjectIAm.Nowheisbusychangingtheworld.
Jahkilwentwithhisaunttohandoutfoodtohomelesspeopleafewyearsago.Hefeltsadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad,andhewantedtodomoreforthem.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkillearnedthatoneofhismother'sfriendsgaveoutbagsofsupplies(物资)atholidaytime.ThatgotJahkilexcited.Hestartedmakingandhandingout“blessingbags”tohomelesspeople.Thereissoap,toothpaste,shampoo,socksandhealthysnacksinthebags.Andtheydon'thavetospendapenny(美分).
Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theyjoinedhim.Someofthemdonated(捐赠)thingsandmoney.Othersvolunteeredtofillthebags.
____▲____Atschool,hisschoolmatessay“thankyou”tohimforeverythingthathe'sdoing.EvenBarackObamaheardaboutJahkil'sworkandwrotethatitisoneofthe“storiesthatremind(使想起)uswhat'sbestaboutAmerica”.
Bynow,Jahkilhassent“blessingbags”tothoseinneedbothathomeandabroad.Hegaveout1,627bagsin2016,5,140in2017,andover6,000in2018.Andheisnotgoingtostop.Heplanstocontinuetoworktogetherwithotherlikeminded(志趣相投的)youngpeopletomaketheworldabetterplace.
( )38.WhogaveJahkiltheideaofmaking“blessingbags”?
A.Thehomelesspeople. B.Hisaunt.
C.Hismother'sfriend. D.Hisschoolmates.
( )39.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthe2ndparagraph?
A.Thesupport(支持)Jahkilgotfromhisfamily.
B.ThereasonwhyJahkilstartedtheproject.
C.Jahki
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