湖南省邵阳市普通高中学业水平模拟考试英语五附答案.docx
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湖南省邵阳市普通高中学业水平模拟考试英语五附答案.docx
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湖南省邵阳市普通高中学业水平模拟考试英语五附答案
2018年湖南省邵阳市普通高中学业水平模拟考试英语(五)
第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选項中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.Whosebirthdayisittoday?
A.Mary’s.B.Mike’s.C.David’s.
2.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Eggs.B.Bread.C.Apples.
3.Whatdoesthespeakersmainlytalkabout?
A.Theweather.B.Theseason.C.Theflood.
4.Wheredoesthemansuggestthewomangoforhervacation?
A.Tothesea.B.Toariver.C.Toalake.
5.Whatisthewoman?
A.Anactress.B.Adirector.C.Awriter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话。
回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofshoppinghere?
A.It’sboring.B.It’senjoyable.C.It’sinconvenient.
7.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?
A.Cooking.B.Shopping.C.Havingdinner.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whatisthewomanreading?
A.Amagazine.B.Asciencefiction.C.Ahistorybook.
9.Whatdoweknowabouticeagepeople?
A.Theyliveedincaves.
B.Theylivedincomplicatedsocieties.
C.Theycoulduselanguages.
10.HowdidearlyIceAgepeoplekeepwarm?
A.Bymakingfire.
B.Bybuidinghomefacingthesouth.
C.Bywearingclothesmadeofanimalskins.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Howlonghasthemanwaitedforthewoman?
A.Nearlyanhour.B.Overanhour.C.Aboutfivehours.
12.Howdidthewomancome?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.
13.Whydidthewomangofromworklate?
A.Shecheckedherownletters.B.Shetalkedwithherboss.C.Bossgaveheratask.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.Whenwillthemoviebegin?
A.At2:
45.B.At3:
35.C.At3:
45.
15.Whydidthemancatzlittleforlunch?
A.Hewassick.B.Hewastootiredtoeat.
C.Hewantedtohavemorepopcorn.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Itisverycoldoutside.B.Themanoftengoestothegym.
C.Thespeakerswilltakethesubway.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WhatistheonlymeansoftransportationinAlaska?
A.Train.B.ship.C.Dogsled.
18.Howlongdoestheannualdog-sledraceinAlaskanlast?
A.1—2weeks.B.2—3weeks.C.3—4weeks.
19.Whichmonthistheraceheldeveryyear?
A.March.B.June.C.August.
20.WhendidthebraveAlaskansbringmedicinefromAnchoragetoNome?
A.In1945.B.In1935.C.In1925.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jackisaclerkofabookstore.Hereisthenotefromhisboss.Ben.Jackhastodecidewhatbookstoorderaccordingtothefollowingnoteandthedescriptionsofthebooks.
HiJack,
Youmusthandintheorderlistofbookstomebythefirstworkingdayofeverymonth.Therulesforchoosingbooksare:
Fortextbooks:
•Augustincoming.Wtmustchoosealltextbooks,withoutthinkingofotherrules.
Forbookswhicharenottextbooks:
•Ifmorethanfivecopiesofbooksweresoldlastmonth,choosethem.Butiftherearefivecopiesormoreinstock(现货)wedonotmakeanorder.
•Ifthewholesale(批发)pricesofthebooksarehigherthan$75,wedonotchoosethem.Andwedonotorderanythingwhoseretail(零售)priceishigherthan$100.
Ben
Thedescriptionsofthebooks
Title:
HomelandEnglish
Publisher(出版社):
HomelandLtd
Wholesaleprices:
$110
Retailprice:
$140
Textbook:
Yes
Copiessoldlastmonth:
3
Copiesinstock:
2
Title:
HairtoBecomeSuccessful
Publisher:
FounderCompanyLtd
Wholesaleprice:
$25
Retailprice:
$40
Textbook:
No
Copiessoldlastmonth:
2
Copiesinstock:
1
Title:
BiologyataGlance
Publisher:
NewTimesPublishingLtd
Wholesaleprices:
$70
Retailprice:
$95
Textbook:
No
Copiessoldlastmonth:
18
Copiesinstock:
3
Title:
GoodHealthin20Days
Publisher:
OscarWorldLtd
Wholesaleprices:
$50
Retailprice:
$66
Textbook:
No
Copiessoldlastmonth:
10
Copiesinstock:
20
21.Jackmusthandintheorderlisttohisbossby.
A.thefirstdayoflastAugustB.thelastworkingdayofthismonth
C.thelastdayofnextAugustD.thefirstworkingdayofeachmonth
22.IfJackwantstobuythebooksaboutsuccessheshouldorderthemfrom.
A.HomelandLtdB.FoundersCompanyLtd
C.OscarWorldLtdD.NewTimesPublishingLtd
23.Whichbooksoldbestaccordingtothetext?
A.HomelandEnglish.B.HawtoBecomeSuccessful.
C.BiologyataGlance.D.GoodHealthin20Days.
24.Jackcan’tbuyGoodHealthin20Daysbecause.
A.itisnotAschooltextbookB.thecopiesinstockaremorethanfive
C.itswholesalepriceistoohighD.thecopiessoldlastmonthareoverfive
B
TheHangzhou-ChangshasectionoftheShanghai-Kunming(Hu-Kun)highspeedrail(高铁)officiallystartedoperationonDec10,2014.TheChangsha-Huaihua(Chang-Huai)sectionoftheHu-Kunhighspeedrailwasalsoopenedtotrafficaweeklater.
“Itisnolongeradream"forChangsharesidentsto"leaveforatripwithouthesitation",saidChangshaEvening,asitisreallyconvenienteithertogoeastwardorwestwardfromChangsha.
DuringstrialoperationoftheChang-HuaisectiononDec9,theG6521trainleftChangshaSouthRailwayStationat8:
40am,arrivedatXiangtanNorthStationat8:
54am,LoudiSouthStationat9:
22am,andHuaihuaSouthStationat10:
28am.
Beforetheopeningofthehighspeedrail.Changshahad13regulartrainstoHuaihua,thefastestofwhich,theZ149,leavesChangshaatabout6:
00amandarrivesatHuaihuaatnearly12:
00am,beingmorethanfourhoursslowerthanthehighspeedtrain.
ThetotallengthofthehighspeedrailinHunanprovinceisnowmorethan1,000km,covering10outofthetotal14prefecturelevel(地区级的)citiesorautonomousdistricts-muchhigherthanthenationalaveragelevel.
25.WhenwastheChangsha-Huaihuasectionopenedtotrafficin2014?
A.Dec3.B.Dec10.C.Nov17.D.Dec17.
26.WhichistherightdirectionoftheChang-Huaihighspeedrailaccordingtothetext?
A.Fromthecasttothewest.B.Fromthesouthtothenorth.
C.Fromthecasttothesouth.D.Fromthesouthtothecast.
27.HowlongdoesittaketheZ149trainfromChangshatoHuaihua?
A.3hours.B.6hours.
C.9hours.D.12hours.
28.Wherecanthistextprobablybefound?
A.Intstorybook.B.Inasciencebook.
C.Inanewspaper.D.Inafashionmagazine.
C
Likemostteenagersintheworld.JosoMontanaro,ateenartistinBrazil(巴西)likesreadinganddrawingcartoons.Butheisspecial-hisdrawingsgetpublished.
MontanaroisnowdrawingcartoonsforFolha.FolhaisBrazil’slargestnewspaperandisknownforitscartoons.MontanarohasalreadybeenworkingatFolhafortwoyears.Eachweekhedrawstwo,threeorfourcartoonsandsendsthemtothepaper.Fromthoseeditorschooseoneforthenextday’spage.
“Ilikedoingpoliticaldrawingsbecauseyoucanjokeaboutsomebodybiggerthanyou.”Montanarosays.
Montanaro’sloveforcartoonsbeganwhenhewasonly7yearsold.Hisdadboughthimcomics.Montanarosaysthesebooksgavehimtheideasthatgothimdrawing.“Ithinkthosegreatworkshavereallyhelpedme,”hesays.“TheyremindmethatIshoulddrawsomethinginmybookeveryday.”
29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Folhaisfamousforitscartoons.
B.FolhaisthelargestnewspaperinBrazil.
C.MontanarodrawsonecartoonforFolhaeveryweek.
D.MontanarobegantoworkforFolhatwoyearsago.
30.WhydoesMontanarolikedrawingpoliticalcartoons?
A.Becausehecanshowhisideasonpolitics.
B.Becauseheisveryinterestedinpoliticaljobs.
C.Becausehethinksit’seasiertodrawpoliticalcartoons.
D.Becausehecanmakefunofsomeimportantpeople.
31.WhatmadeMontanarodrawandhelpedhimalotinhisdrawings?
A.Thecomicshisdadboughthim.B.Hisinterestincartoonfilms.
C.Thefunofdrawingcartoons.D.Hisdad’sideasaboutcartoons.
32.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Folha’sArtDirectorB.Brazil’sLargestNewspaper
C.ATeenArtistinBrazilD.Montanaro’sGreatFather
第二节(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)
下面文章中有3处(第33〜35题)需要添加小标题。
请从以下选项(A、B、C和D)中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
Thisisnotadiet.Itisasimplewaytoloseweight.Youdonothavetogiveupthefoodyouloveorjoinagym.Youjustfollowsomehabitsthinpeoplehave.Keepthem,andyou’llbecomethin.
Wake-up
Whenyouwakeupinthemorning,situpslowlywithoutusingyourhandswithlegsstraightout,leanforwarduntilyoufeelsoreinyourback.Itwilluseup10calories.
33.
Orderaclearsoup,andhaveitbeforethemainfood.Inthisway,youwillfeelfullerandyou’llcatlesswhenthemainfoodcomes.
34.
Applesarefulloffiberandwater,soyourstomachwillwantless.Studiesshowthatpeoplewhoeatatleastthreeapplesorpearsadaymayloseweight.
35.
Everytimeyouusethecellphone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandahalfhoursmoreadaythanthinpeople.Thisskillisveryimportantasstandingupandwalkingaroundwillburnup50ormorecalories.
Usetheseskills,andyouwillhaveabigweightloss.
A.Howtoloseweight
B.Eatanappleormoreaday
C.Talkitup
D.Startwithsoup
第三部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分25分)
第一节完形填空(共10小每1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Alion,afox,andawildpigwenthuntingforrabbitstogether.Bytheendoftheday,theyhadaUrgepileofrabbitsto36.
Thelionsaidtothewildpig.“Pig,y
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