餐桌专业英语词汇对话参考资料.docx
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餐桌专业英语词汇对话参考资料.docx
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餐桌专业英语词汇对话参考资料
餐桌专业英语词汇对话
录入时间:
2010-05-21 点击:
131
It´sonme.(我请客。
)It´smytreat.(我请客。
)Bemyguest.(我请客。
)每逢佳节聚会,英美人常欢聚一堂,频频举杯,开怀畅饮,“干杯!
”、“为……干杯!
”之声不绝于耳。
那么英美人是如何表示的呢?
用(Here´s)to...表示:
Here´stoyourhealth/success.为你的健康/成功干杯!
Here´stoourfriendship!
为我们的友谊干杯!
Here´stoTomforhisnewjob!
为汤姆的新工作干杯!
用health,luck等表示:
Goodhealth!
Goodluck!
Allthebest!
例如:
Yourhealth,John—MayyouhaveasuccessfultimeinManchester为了你的健康,约翰,也祝你在曼彻斯特前程似锦!
Helenraisedherglass,“Goodlucktoyou!
”shesaid.海伦举起酒杯,说道:
“祝你好运!
”
主人或主持人邀客人喝酒时,通常用Cheers!
Dothehonors!
例如:
Heraisedhisglass,“Mayyousuccess!
Cheers!
”他举起酒杯说:
“祝你成功,干杯!
”Pat,youdothehonorsandproposethetoast.帕特,你敬酒吧。
在比较随便的场合,通常用Here´show!
还有Happylanding!
(美俚,原为空军用语)等。
例如:
Oh,come,come,David.Here´show!
噢,来呀,来呀,大卫,干杯!
在比较正式的场合,英美人有时也用一些外来语。
例如:
Prosit!
(来源于拉丁语,意为Mayitdogood!
Toyourhealth/goodluck!
etc.)在陈述句中,英美语通常用toast,round,drinkto,drinkatoastfor/to,proposeatoastfor等词表示。
例如:
Friends,I´llgiveyouatoast-toourpresident!
朋友们,我给大家敬酒,为我们总统干杯!
Inowproposeatoasttothefriendshipbetweenourtwopeople-toourfriendship.现在,我提议为我们两国人民的友谊干杯!
youwouldnodoubtbeinterestedinChinesecooking.你一定喜欢中国菜。
Dinnerisready.Pleasecometothetable.饭菜好了,请入席。
Whatwouldyouliketodrink?
你要喝什么?
Mr.Taylor,whichdoyouprefer,beerorwine?
Mr.Taylor,你要啤酒还是葡萄酒。
Wouldn´tyoucareforsomethingalittlestronger?
你不介意喝点烈酒吧?
Here´stoourfriendshipandtoyourhealth,Cheers!
为我们的友谊和您的健康,干杯!
Ah,herecometheeggrolls.Ah,上春卷儿了。
Ittastesbestwhentakenpipinghot.趁热吃好吃。
Havesomemore,please.请再来点儿。
TothesuccessofyourGuangzhoutrip!
为你的广州之行成功干杯!
Mayihelpyougetsomepiecesofsweetandsourfish?
我给你夹点糖醋鱼吧。
Nomore,thankyou,i´mreallyfull.够了,谢谢,我真饱了。
I´mafraidi´vehadmorethanenough.我吃的太饱啦Mayifillyourglassagain?
要再给你加点酒吗?
Trysomeofthecolddishes.吃点凉菜吧。
Anothercourseiscomingup.另一道菜上来了。
Justhelpyourselftowhateveryou´dlike.请随便挑你喜欢的吃。
Sinceyoudon´thelpyourself,i´llhelpyouwithsomefishballs.既然你自己不下筷,我只好来帮你搛点鱼丸。
各种菜名西式自助餐Westernbuffet西式冷餐Westernbuffet冷餐buffet冷菜colddish1)沙拉salad沙拉salad色拉salad火腿沙拉hamsalad鸡沙拉chickensalad鸡脯沙拉chicken-breastsalad鸡丝沙拉shreddedchickensalad鸡蛋沙拉eggsalad鱼片沙拉fishsalad虾仁沙拉shrimpsalad大虾沙拉prawnsalad蟹肉沙拉crabsalad素沙拉vegetablesalad蔬菜沙拉vegetablesalad鲜蔬菜沙拉freshvegetablesalad黄瓜沙拉cucumbersalad鲜黄瓜沙拉freshcucumbersalad奶油黄瓜沙拉cucumbersaladwithcream西红柿黄瓜沙拉cucumbersaladwithtomato西红柿沙拉tomatosalad甜菜沙拉beetrootsalad红菜头沙拉beetrootsalad沙拉油saladdressing;mayonnaise沙拉酱saladdressing;mayonnaise2)肉meat冷杂拌肉coldmixedmeat冷什锦肉coldmixedmeat冷肉拼香肠coldmeatandsausage冷火腿蔬菜coldhamwithvegetables什锦肉冻mixedmeatjelly肝泥mashedliver;livepaste牛肝泥mashedoxliver;oxliverpaste牛脑泥mashedoxbrain;oxbrainpaste冷烤牛肉coldroastbeef冷烤里脊coldroastfillet冷烤羔羊腿coldroastlambleg冷烤猪肉coldroastpork冷烩茶肠coldstewedsausage冷茶肠coldsausage奶酪cheese3)鱼fish红烩鱼片stewedfishsliceswithbrownsauce茄汁烩鱼片stewedfishsliceswithtomatosauce鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子mincedherringwitheggs鸡蛋托鲱鱼herringoneggs熏鲱鱼smokedherring熏鲤鱼smokedcarp沙丁油鱼sardines鱼肉冻fishjelly酿馅鱼stuffedfish红鱼子酱redcaviar黑鱼子酱blackcaviar大虾泥mincedprawns蟹肉泥mincedcrabmeat4)家禽poultry鸡肉冻chickenjelly;chickeninaspic水晶鸡chickeninaspic鸡肉泥mincedchickenmeat;chickenpaste鸡肝泥mincedchickenliver;chickenliverpaste鸭肝泥mincedduckliver;duckliverpaste酿馅鸡蛋stuffedeggs奶酪酿馅鸡蛋stuffedeggswithcheese酿馅鸡stuffedchicken冷烤油鸡蔬菜coldroastchickenwithvegetables冷烤火鸡coldroastturkey冷烤山鸡coldroastpheasant冷烤野鸡coldroastpheasant冷烤鸭coldroastduck冷烤野鸭coldroastwildduck烤鸭冻粉roastduckjelly冷烤鹅coldroastgoose冷烤野鹅coldroastwildgoose5)素菜vegetabledish什锦蔬菜assortedvegetables红烩茄子stewedegg-plantbrownsauce酿青椒stuffedgreenpepper酿西红柿stuffedtomato酸蘑菇sourmushrooms酸黄瓜sourcucumbers;pickledcucumbers泡菜pickledcabbage;sourandsweetcabbage热小菜appetizers奶油烩香肠stewedsausagewithcream红烩灌肠stewedsausagewithbrownsauce红酒汁烩腰花stewedkidneywithredwine;kidneywithredwine奶油烩腰花stewedkidneywithcream;kidneywithcream芥末煎火腿豌豆friedhamandpeaswithmustard奶油煎火腿豌豆friedhamandpeaswithcream奶油汁煎牛肝friedliverwithcreamsauce;liverwithcreamsauce鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼friedherringwitheggsauce奶酪口蘑烤鱼fishaugratin奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉crabmeataugratin奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉crabmeataugratinwithcream清煎鸡蛋friedeggs火腿煎蛋friedeggswithham;hamandeggs火腿蛋friedeggswithham;hamandeggs咸肉煎蛋friedeggswithbacon;baconandeggs香肠煎蛋friedeggswithsausage;sausageandeggs清炒鸡蛋omelette/omelet香肠炒蛋sausageomelette/omelet火腿炒蛋hamomeletter/omelet番茄炒蛋tomatoomelette/omelet菜花沙蛋caulifloweromelette/omelet豌豆炒蛋greenpeasomelette/omelet;omelette/omeletwithgreenpeas鲜蘑炒蛋mushroomomelette/omelet;omelette/omeletwithmushrooms果酱炒蛋jamomelette/omelet;omelette/omeletwithjam汤soup清汤lightsoup;clearsoup;consomme浓汤thicksoup;potage肉汤broth奶油火腿汤creamedhamsoup;hamsoupwithcream奶油鸡茸汤creamedmashedchickensoup;mashedchickensoupwithcream奶油蟹肉汤creamedcrabmeatsoup;crabmeatsoupwithcream奶油口蘑解肉汤creamedmushroomsoupwithcrabmeat奶油大虾汤creamedprawnsoup;prawnsoupwithcream奶油鲍鱼汤creamedabalonesoup;abalonesoupwithcream奶油龙须菜汤creamedasparagussoup;asparagussoupwithcream奶油芦笋汤creamedasparagussoup;asparagussoupwithcream奶油菜花汤creamedcauliflowersoup;cauliflowersoupwithcream奶油口蘑汤creamedmushroomsoup;mushroomsoupwithcream奶油口蘑菜花汤creamedmushroomsoupwithcauliflower奶油西红柿汤creamedtomatosoup;tomatosoupwithcream奶油蕃茄汤creamedtomatosoup;tomatosoupwithcream奶油菠菜汤creamedspinachsoup;spinachsoupwithcream奶油菠菜泥汤creamedmashedspinachsoup;mashedspinachsoupwithcream奶油豌豆汤creamedpeassoup;peassoupwithcream奶油豌豆泥汤creamedmashedpeassoup;mashedpeassoupwithcream肉杂拌汤mixedmeatsoup牛尾汤ox-tailsoup牛肉丸子汤beefballssoup牛肉蔬菜汤beefsoupwithvegetables牛肉茶beeftea冷牛肉茶coldbeeftea鸡汤chickensoup口蘑鸡汤chickensoupwithmushrooms番茄鸡汤chickensoupwithtomato鸡腿蔬菜汤chickenlegsoupwithvegetables咖哩鸡丁汤currychickencubessoup鸡块汤chickenchipssoup鸡块面条汤noodlessoupwithchickenchips鸡块大米汤ricesoupwithchickenchips高加索鸡块汤chickensoupalaCaucasus鸡球蔬菜汤chickenmeatballssoupwithvegetables鸡杂汤chickengibletssoup鸡杂菠菜汤chickengibletssoupwithspinach鱼汤fishsoup家常鱼汤fishsoupinhomestyle红鱼汤fishsoupwithtomato红菜汤borsch蔬菜汤vegetablessoup;soupwithvegetables丸子蔬菜汤meatballssoupwithvegetables酸菜汤sourcabbagesoup龙须菜汤soupwithasparagus葱头汤onionsoup洋葱汤onionsoup西红柿汤tomatosoup番茄汤tomatosoup白豆汤whitebeamsoup豌豆汤peasoup豌豆泥汤mashedpeasoup清汤肉饼consommewithmeatpie面球汤dumplingssoup通心粉汤soupwithmacaroni通心粉清汤consommewithmacaroni番茄通心粉汤tomatosoupwithmacaroni清汤卧果consommewithpoachedeggs鱼虾fishandprawn炸桂鱼friedmandarinfish土豆炸桂鱼friedmandarinfishwithpotatoes番茄汁炸鱼friedfishwithtomatosauce奶油汁炸鱼friedfishwithcreamsauce鞑靼式炸鱼friedfishwithTartarsauce鞑靼汁炸鱼friedfishwithTartarsauce清煎鲤鱼friedcarp火腿汁煎鱼friedfishwithhamsauce俄式煎鱼fishalaRussia罐焖鱼fishalaDuchesse罐焖桂鱼mandarinfishalaDuchesse火锅鱼片fishpodjarka火锅鱼虾fishandprawnspodjarka火锅大虾prawnspodjarka炭烧鱼串fishshashlik炭烧鱼段fishchipsshashlik铁扒桂鱼grilledmandarinfish铁扒比目鱼grilledturbot奶油汁烤鱼bakedfishwithcreamsauce鱼排fishsteak奶油口蘑烤桂鱼mandarinfishaugratin奶酪口蘑烤鱼虾fishandprawnsaugratin白汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithwhite白酒汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithwhitewine红酒蒸鱼steamedfishwithredwine番茄汁蒸鱼steamedfishtomatosauce柠檬汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithlemonsauce鸡蛋汁蒸鱼steamedfishwitheggsauce口蘑汁蒸鱼steamedfishwithmushroomsauce红汁蘑菇蒸鱼steamedfishwithmushroomsandbrownsauce番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼steamedfishwithmushroomsandtomatosauce波兰式蒸鱼steamedfishalaPoland土豆煮鱼boiledfishwithpotatoes黄油汁土豆煮鱼boiledfishandpotatowithbuttersauce炸大虾friedprawns炸明虾friedprawns软煎大虾soft-friedprawns黄油汁煎大虾friedprawnswithbuttersauce罐焖大虾prawnsalaDuchesse奶酪口蘑烤大虾prawnsaugratin火腿奶酪炸大虾friedprawnswithhamandcheese铁扒大虾grilledprawns大虾蛋奶酥prawnsouffle素菜vegetabledish奶酪口蘑烤蔬菜vegetablesaugratin黄油菜花cauliflowerwithbutter黄油杂拌蔬菜mixedvegetableswithbutter菠菜卧果spinachwithpoachedegg奶油汁烤口蘑bakedmushroomswithcreamsauce黄油炒口蘑friedmushroomswithbutter黄油炒菠菜friedspinachwithbutter黄油炒豌豆friedpeaswithbutter黄油炒青豆friedgreenpeaswithbutter炒茄泥friedmashedeggplants炸茄子片friedegg-plantslices炸番茄friedtomato清煎土豆饼friedpotatocake酿馅西葫芦stuffedbottlegourd焖洋白菜卷braisedcabbagerolls家常焖洋白菜卷braisedcabbagerolls烩茄子stewedeggplants奶油汁烩豌豆stewedpeaswithcreamsauce扁豆炒蛋omelette/omeletwithgreenbeans咖哩素菜curryvegetables鸡鸭chickenandduck烤鸡roastchicken烤油鸡roastchicken素菜烤鸡roastchickenwithvegetables棒棒鸡bonbonchicken煎鸡friedchicken炸笋鸡friedspringchicken炸鸡deep-friedchicken炸鸡肉串friedchickenshashlik鸡肝串chickenlivershashlik通心粉煮鸡boiledchickenwithmacaroni奶汁煮鸡boiledchickenwithcreamsauce铁扒笋鸡grilledspringchicken焖鸡braisedchicken家常焖鸡braisedchickeninhomestyle黄油焖鸡braisedchickenwithbutter黄油焖笋鸡braisedspringchickenwithbutter黄油焖鸡腿braisedchickenlegswithbutter红焖鸡块braisedchickenchips火锅鸡podjarkachicken罐焖鸡chickenalaDuchesse罐焖笋鸡springchickenalaDuchesse高加索焖鸡chickenalaCaucasus比利时烩鸡Belgianstewedchicken奶油烩鸡片stewedchickensliceswithcream米饭烩鸡鸭stewedchickenandduckwithrice奶油烩鸡饭stewedchickenandricewithcream咖哩鸡饭currychickenwithrice细面条白汁鸡腿chickenlegswithspaghetti饮品drink饮料mineralwater矿泉水orangejuice桔子原汁orangeade,orangesquash桔子水lemonjuice柠檬原汁lemonade柠檬水beer啤酒whitewine白葡萄酒redwine红葡萄酒claret波尔多红葡萄酒cider苹果酒champagne香槟酒cocktail鸡尾酒liqueur白酒,烧酒shaohsingwine绍兴酒yellowwine黄酒Kaoliangspirit高粱酒WuChiaPee五加皮vodka伏特加whisky威士忌brandy白兰地co
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