广州市中考英语试题及答案解析word版.docx
- 文档编号:8482862
- 上传时间:2023-01-31
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:17
- 大小:72.22KB
广州市中考英语试题及答案解析word版.docx
《广州市中考英语试题及答案解析word版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《广州市中考英语试题及答案解析word版.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
广州市中考英语试题及答案解析word版
广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试
英语
本试卷分共五大题,12页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力(共两节,满分35分)
第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题。
1.Wheredoesthetalktakeplace?
A.Atschool.B.AtKelly’shouse.C.AtJason’shouse.
2.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Waystoimprovetheenvironment.
B.Theschoolprojecttheyweregiven.
C.ThereasonsJasonwasn’tatschool.
3.Whatdothespeakersfinallydecidetodo?
A.Tocleanuptheriver.B.Todosometreeplanting.C.Tohelptheschoolsavewater.
听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。
4.Whoislisteningtothetalk?
A.Teachers.B.Universitystudents.C.Newworkers.
5.Whydoesthespeakerthinkthatheisverylucky?
A.Heworksforalargecompany.
B.Hehasawell-paidjob.
C.Hedoessomethingheloves.
6.Whatkindofpersondoesabossprefer?
A.Someonefromafamousuniversity.
B.Someonewithworkexperience.
C.Someonewholikesusingcomputers.
听下面一段对话,回答第7~9三个小题。
7.Howmuchdidthemangivethewomanintotal?
A.$25.B.$32.C.$42.
8.Wherewillthemangoafterthetalk?
A.ToameetingB.Toarestaurant.C.Tohishotelroom.
9.Whatcanweguessaboutthemanfromthetalk?
A.HeworksattheStarCityHotel.
B.Hedoesnotknowtheareawell.
C.Heofteneatsatthisrestaurant.
听下面一段对话,回答第10~12三个小题。
10.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?
A.Toreportonanaturaldisaster.
B.Toaskthegovernmentforhelp.
C.Tocollectmoneyforpeopleinneed.
11.Howlonghavethepeopleinthecountrysidesufferedfromlittlerain?
A.Tenyears.B.Oneyear.C.Twomonths.
12.HowdoesChinaAidplantohelpthefarmers?
A.Bygivingseedstothem.B.Bybuyingwaterforthem.C.Bysendingbookstotheirchildren.
听下面一段话,回答第13~15三个小题。
13.Whathasthegirlpreparedforbreakfast?
A.Coffee,eggsandchocolate.B.Bread,eggsandcake.C.Cake,milkandtea.
14.Howdidthegirlpayforthegifts?
A.Withherowncash.B.Withherbankcard.C.Withherfather’sbankcard.
15.Whatdidthegirldolastnight?
A.Shedamagedherfather’scar.
B.Sheboughtherfathermovietickets.
C.Shebookedatableatarestaurant.
第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为A~E的空格中。
听录音前,你将有15秒钟的阅题时间。
录音播放两遍。
你将有80秒钟的作答时间。
二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从16~25各题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.Hurryup,kids!
Theschoolbusiscoming.Wehave______timeleft.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
17.Sarah,you’dbetterdrinkmorewaterafter______forsuchalongtime.
A.runB.runsC.torunD.running
18.Emmalookedafterherpetdog______ofallherfriends.
A.carefulB.mostcarefulC.morecarefullyD.themostcarefully
19.Theweatherforecastsaysthat______anotherstormtomorrow.
A.therewillhaveB.therewillbeC.therehasD.therehasbeen
20.Thestories______werewrittenbyMarkTwainareoftenhumorous.
A.thatB.thoseC.whoD.what
21.MissBrown,we______cleaningourclassroom.Canwegohomenow?
A.finishB.finishingC.arefinishedD.havefinished
22.Theboylooked______becausehedidn’tpasshismathsexam.
A.sadB.sadnessC.saddestD.sadly
23.Manyhouses______bytheearthquakeandthousandsofpeoplewerelefthomeless.
A.damagedB.weredamagedC.weredamagingD.aredamaged
24.---______willtheinvitationsbesenttoourguests?
---Inthreedays.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar
25.Couldyoutellme______amomentago?
A.whatweretheytalkingaboutB.whataretheytalkingabout
C.whattheyweretalkingaboutD.whattheyaretalkingabout
第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Once,akinglovedmusicsomuchthathesearchedtheworldforthebestinstrument.Oneday,amagicman26thekingaharp(竖琴).
Thekingtookittothepalace,but27heplayedit,theharpsoundedterrible.Many28peopletriedit.Theyagreedthattheharpwas29andthekinghadbeenfooled.Theharpwasthrownoutasrubbish.
Apoorlittlegirl30foundtheharp,andeventhoughshedidn’tknowhow31it,shedecidedtohaveatry.Sheplayedandplayed,thewholedaythrough,formonthsandyears.Themusicsheproducedwasneverperfect,32eachtimeitsoundedalittlebetter.
Thenoneday,suddenly,theharpstartedtoplaythemostbeautifulmusic.Itwasinfact33magicharp,andcouldonlybeplayedwellbysomeonewhowouldputinthenecessaryeffort.
Thekingheardthemusicfromhiswindow,andcalledthegirltothepalace.Whenthekingsawthatshewasplayinghisoldharp,hewasfilled34joy.Atthatmomenthemadethegirlhisownprivate35,givingherandherfamilymanyriches.
26.A.offerB.offersC.offeredD.hasoffered
27.A.whenB.beforeC.ifD.because
28.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother
29.A.usedB.usingC.uselessD.uselessness
30.A.lateB.latelyC.latestD.later
31.A.playedB.toplayC.playingD.toplaying
32.A.soB.andC.orD.but
33.A.aB.anC.theD./
34.A.inB.ofC.byD.with
35.A.musicB.musicalC.musicianD.musically
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
KiermanwasborninSydney,Australia,andgrewupnearthesea.Formorethan40years,heracedininternationalsailingcompetitions.
In1987,Kiermanwascompetinginanaround-the-worldracewhenhebeganto36thehugeamountofrubbishintheworld’soceans.WhenhereturnedtoAustralia,he37todosomethingaboutit.
Heorganizedacommunity38called“CleanUpSydneyHarbour.”OnSunday,January8,1989,morethan40,000volunteerscameoutto39awayrubbish.Thenextyear,Kiermanmadetheclean-upanationalevent.Itwasahuge40.AcrossAustralia,about300,000peoplespentthedayimprovingtheirlocal41.
Sincethen,“CleanUpAustralia”hasgot42everyyear.In2002,forexample,800,000peoplecleanedupalmost15,000tonsofrubbishfromAustralia’sbeaches,parksandstreets.
Kiermanwas43withthesuccessofhisproject.In2003,hestartedanevenbiggerprogram.Withthe44oftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram,heintroduced“CleanUptheWorld”,aninternationalprogramthatsupportscommunitiesaroundtheworldincleaningupandprotectingtheenvironment.“CleanUptheWorld”hasgrown45andhiswonderfulideahasnowspreadfromonecitytothewholeworld.
36.A.saveB.collectC.noticeD.produce
37.A.refusedB.decidedC.pretendedD.stopped
38.A.lawB.partyC.companyD.event
39.A.clearB.sendC.turnD.give
40.A.problemB.successC.surpriseD.failure
41.A.cultureB.projectC.governmentD.environment
42.A.olderB.smallerC.biggerD.faster
43.A.happyB.angryC.disappointedD.concerned
44.A.needB.helpC.hopeD.action4
5.A.loudlyB.gentlyC.rapidlyD.busily
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所级的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Thisisataleoftwofriends---oneisblind,theotherhasnoarms.Ontheirown,thetwoare“disabled”.Buttogether,theyareapowerfulteamthathaschangedpartoftheirvillageinNorthChina’sHebeiProvinceintoarich,greenforest.Meet53-year-oldJiaHaixiaandJiaWenqi!
Theirstorybeganin2000,whenHaixia,whowasalreadyblindinhisrighteye,losthisleftoneafteranillness.Wenqilosthisarmsinanaccidentwhenhewasjustthree.Neither
couldfindajob,sothetwodecidedtoteamup.Theyrentedsomepoorlandandbegantoplanttrees.Inreturn,thelocalofficialspaidthemasmallfee.HaixiaandWenqineverimaginedthattheywouldendupcreatinganenvironmentalparadise.Theirforestnowhasover10,000trees,hundredsofbirdsandmanyotherwildanimals.Inaddition,itsavesthevillagefromriverfloodingduringtherainyseason.Whenthefriendsworktogether,theyfocusontheirstrengthsnottheirdisabilities.Theirdaybeginsat7a.m.whenthesightlessHaixiacarriesWenqiacrosstherivertogettotheirworksite.Sincetheycannotaffordtobuyyoungtreestoplant,thetwousebranchesfromexistingtrees.Haixiaclimbstothetree-topandwithWenqi’sdirection,selectstheperfectbranch.Hethendigsaholeandcarefullyplantsit.FinallyWenqiwatersthearea.
Thoughhard-working,themendon’tmakemuchmoney.ButasWenqiputsit,“Westandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter.”
NeitherHaixianorWenqicaresaboutmoney.Together,theyalreadyhaveeverythingtheyneed---aperfectpairofeyes,twostronghands,andthebestfriendshipintheworld!
46.WhydidHaixiaandWenqistartworkingtogether?
A.Haixianeededsomeonetohelphim.B.Theybothneededawaytomakemoney.
C.Theywantedtoimprovetheenvironment.D.Theywererequiredtodosobylocaloffcials.
47.HaixiaandWenqi’sforesthashelpedthevillageby______.
A.stoppingfloodsintherainyseasonB.increasingthenumberoftourists
C.makingthevillagersricherD.providingmorefarmland
48.WhydoHaixiaandWenqiplanttreebranches?
A.Theyareeasytoget.B.Theydonotcostmoney.
C.Theycangrowveryquickly.D.Theyarepreferredbyanimals.
49.Inparagraph5,whenWenqisays“Westandonourownfeet,sothefruitsofourworktastesweeter”,hemeansthat“______”.
A.theyhopetomaketheforestevenbetterB.thefruitsfromtheirtreesareverysweet
C.theya
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 广州市 中考 英语试题 答案 解析 word
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)