黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试题三.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试题三.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语模拟试题三
哈尔滨市2008年中考英语模拟试题(三)
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力测试(本题共30分)听录音,每题读两遍(略)
二、单项选择(本题共15分,每小题1分)
选择最佳答案
()21.—Howareyougoingtoreturntoyourhometown?
—Bytrain.Itismuch___________andfar____________thantravelingbyair.
A.morecheaper,moreenjoyableB.cheaper,enjoyable
C.cheaper,moreenjoyable
()22.—Isthereanythingseriouswithme,doctor?
—Don’tworry,youwillfeel______________afterthreedays________.
A.well,offB.good,holidayC.well,sickleave
()23.Thoughhelives_________,butheneverfeels__________.
A.alone,lonelyB.lonely,aloneC.lonely,lonely
()24.Theworld’spollutionisgettingworseandworse,soofficialswillhaveto_________newwaystosolvetheseriousproblem.
A.catchupwithB.keepupwithC.comeupwith
()25.—Whataboutgoingskiingthisweekend?
—Theidea_______great.
A.SoundsB.listenstoC.hears
()26.WhataniceMP4!
Howmuchdidit___________?
—I___________itforabout100dollars.
A.spend,paidB.cost,paidC.cost,bought
()27.—Whatarethechildrendong?
—Theyarebusy____________theChristmasdecorations.
A.toputupB.puttingupC.puttingon
()28.—Whatdidtheteachertellyou?
—SheaskedmeifIknew__________.
A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitis
()29.—Youare_________carelesstobringyourhomeworkhere.
—Sorry,______________.
A.so,soamIB.too,soamIC.too,soIam
()30.—Thetallman________abookinherhandmustbeMr.Wang.
—No.it___________.Mr.WanghasgonetoLondon__________business.
A.With,can’t.onB.has,needn’t,forC.on,can’t,on
()31.—Weshouldobeythepublicrulestoshowourpoliteness.
—Yes,Iagree.Forexample,___________smoking____________drinkingisallowedintheconcert.
A.both,andB.neither,norC.either,or
()32.Theday________Ishallneverforgetistheone__________IjoinedtheLeague.
A.that,whereB.when,inwhichC.which,when
()33.Whichofthefollowingdoyoudisagreeaccordingtothelifetruth?
A.Youwillnevertoooldtolearn.
B.Itisdutyofeverymantowork.Thelifeofalazymanisofonusetohimselfandtoothers.
C.Yougetsuccess,aslongasyouwaitforsomeonetobringtoyou.
()34.Differentstudentshavedifferentwaystogotoschool.Fromthefollowingchartweknowthatthenumberofstudentswhochoosetogotoschool_______isthelargest.
A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfoot
()35.Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferent?
A.withoutB.southwestC.garbage
三、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Agroupofgraduatesgottogetherto36theirolduniversityprofessor(大学教授).Theytalked37theirtroubleinworkandlife.Afterprofessorhadofferedhisguestsadrinkhewentintothekitchenandreturnedwithalargepotthe(壶)ofcoffeeandsomecups—porcelain(瓷的),plastic,glass,crystal,someplain-looking(外表平常的),somebeautiful,someexpensive.Theprofessortoldthemtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.
Whenallhisstudentshadacupinhand,hesaid:
“Idon’tknowifyounoticed,butwhenallthenice-lookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,theplainandcheaponeswere38,Whileitisnormalforyoutowantonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe39ofyourproblemsandstress(压力).”
“Whatallofyoureallywanted40coffee,notthecup,butyouwentforthebestcupsandwereeyeingeachother’scupstosee41theywerebetter.”
“Butthinkaboutthis:
Lifeisthecoffee,andjobs,moneyandtitlearethe42.Theyarejusttoolstoholdandcontain(容纳)life,anddonotchangethequalityoflife.43,bypayingtheonlyattentiononthecup,wefail44thecoffee.So,don’tletthecupsdriveyou...enjoythecoffee45.”
()36.A.travelB.visitC.goto
()37.A.withB.toC.about
()38.A.leftbehindB.fellbehindC.forgotten
()39.A.reasonB.causeC.key
()40.A.areB.wereC.was
()41.A.ifB.whyC.that
()42.A.spoonsB.platesC.cups
()43.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.Sometime
()44.A.toenjoyB.enjoyC.enjoyed
()45.A.thoughB.soC.instead
四、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)
MostpeoplemaynotthinkthatthereareanyproblemsWithwatermelons(西瓜),butsomeJapanesesellersdo.Thereisoftenwastedspacewhentheystorewatermelons,becauseroundwatermelonsdonotsitnicelyonshelves.Sosomecleverfarmershavesolvedthewatermelonproblem.Theymaketheirwatermelonsgrowinsquareglassboxessothewatermelonsbecomesquare.Theonlyproblemnowistheprice.Thesquarewatermelonscostabout80dollarseach.
Manypeopleknowthesaying“Rosesarered,violetsareblue,sugarissweetandsoareyou.”Well,todaythepoemneedstochangeto“Rosesarered,rosesareblue”!
Australianscientistshavejustrecentlydiscoveredthatwhentheyputachemicalfromablueflowerintoarose,theycancreate(生产)anearly100%bluerose.Someofscience’sinventionsarebeautiful,notjustuseful!
Sincethemid-1990s,manyChinesefarmershavehadamazingriceharvests.FormanyyearsChinesescientistshavebeenworkingondevelopingnewkindsofstrongerriceandnowtheyhaveproducedanewkind,calledsuperrice.Superricenotonlycanprotectitselfagainstinsects(昆虫)anddiseases,butitalsoproducesmorethananyotherkindofrice,Todayfarmerscangrowalmostoneandahalftimesmorericethantheycouldgrowinthepast.
Doctorsmightbeabletousevegetablestofightcancernow.USscientistshavediscoveredawaytoputachemicalintotomatoplantswhiletheyaregrowing.Whencancerpatientseatthetomatoes,thetomatoeswillfightthecancerintheirbodies.Thesecancer-fightingvegetablesarenotyetforsale,becausescientistshavenotfinishedtestingthem.Ifstudyfindsnoproblemswiththetomatoes,thenpatientscanbegintousethiseasyanddeliciousnewtreatment.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
()46.Thesquarewatermelonslooklike_______________.
()47.__________findawaytomakeblueroses.
A.ChinesescientistsB.AustralianscientistsC.Americanscientists
()48.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“super”?
A.晚餐B.超级的C.伟大的
()49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Superricecankeepitselffrominsects.
B.Bluerosesaremorebeautifulthanredones..
C.Thetomatoescanfightmanykindsofdiseases.
()50.Themainideaofthispassageis___________.
A.howscientistsdiscovernewplants
B.howsciencemakesplantsproducemore
C.howsciencehaschangedplantsandpeople’slives
(B)
SOMEBIGEVENTSINTHEFUTURE
注:
theorganizingcommittee组委会WorldExpo世博会version版本
根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
()51.TheWorldExpowilllastfor___________months.
A.5B.6C.7
()52.Accordingtotheabove,____________isnotsurenow.
A.thethemesongforthe24thWinterUniversiade
B.thenumberofthevolunteersforBeijingOlympics
C.theonlineversionfortheexpo
()53.Youwillseethe__________inSeptember.
A.24thWinterUniversiadeB.WorldExpoC.29thOlympicGames
()54.Beijingwillneed________volunteersto___________.
A.fourmillion,helporganizetheevent
B.I00thousand,helpvisitors
C.0.4million,helpvisitors
()55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.The29thOlympicGameswilllastformorethanahalfmonth.
B.Wecan’tseetheWorldExpofromtheInternetin2010.
C.WorldUniversiadewillnothaveathemesong.
(C)
Aspecialcall
AmaninFlorida,inhis80s,calledhissoninNewYorkoneday.
Thefathersaidtotheson,“Ihatetotellyou,butwe’vegotsometroublehereinthehouse.YourmotherandIcan’tstandeachotheranymore,andwe’regettingadivorce(离婚).I’vehadit!
Iwanttoliveouttherestofmyyearsinpeace.I'mtellingyounow,soyouandyoursisterdon’tgointoshocklaterwhenImoveout.”
Hehungup,andthesonimmediatelycalledhissisterinHamptonandtoldherthenews.
Thesistersaid,“I’llhandle(处理)this.”
ShecalledFloridaandsaidtoherfather,“Don’tdoanythingtillwegetthere!
We’llbethereWednesdaynight!
”
Thefatheragreed,“Allright.”
Theoldmanhungupthephoneandyelledtohiswife,“OK,they’recomingforThanksgiving.Now,whatarewegoingtotellthemforChristmas?
”
根据短文内容判断句子正误。
正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
()56.ThestoryhappenedinDecember.
()57.Theoldmanhasasonandadaughterwhobothliveinothercities.
()58.Theoldmanandwomancanliveinonefamilynolonger.
()59.Theoldmanisnomorethan80yearsold.
()60.Fromthepassageweknow,tobechildren,weshouldalwayscomebackhometoseeourparentsthoughwearebusywithourwork,becauseourparentsneedthelovefromus.
注:
percentage百分比percapitaGDP人均国内生产总值expenditure支出
根据图示所提供的信息选择最佳答案。
()61.Accordingtothechartabove,thestudentsin________spendtheleastmoneystudyinginuniversities.
A.ChinaB.IcelandC.Finland
()62._________countriesexpend6.1%ofGDPoneducation.
A.FiveB.FourC.Three
()63.________hasthehighestpercentageforuniversitytuitionandlowestexpendituresforeducation.
A.ChinaB.IcelandC.Finland
()64.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder(fromhightolow)accordingtothepercentageofpercapitaGDPforuniversitytuition?
A.Japan,Canada,Italy
B.NewZealand,Japan,France
C.Norway,Britain,Australia
()65.Fromthechartweknowthat__________.
A.BothpeopleandgovernmentinmostEuropeancountriesthinkhighlyofeducation.
B.BoththeexpendituresforeducationandfortheyearlyuniversitytuitionarethelowestinChina.
C.Sevencountriesinallarementionedinbothofthetwochartsabove.
第Ⅱ卷
五、任务性阅读(本题共10分,每空1分)
先阅读(A)、(B)两篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
(A)
leafbeginbecome
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