最新外研版英语七年级上册知识点总结.docx
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最新外研版英语七年级上册知识点总结.docx
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最新外研版英语七年级上册知识点总结
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最新外研版英语七年级上册知识点总结
Module1Classmates
1.befrom=comefrom来自我来自中国。
IamfromChina.=IcomefromChina.
Whereareyoufrom?
=Wheredoyoucomefrom?
你来自哪儿?
---MynameisTom./I''syourname?
mTom.---What2.
---What'shisname?
---HisnameisDaming.
---What'shername?
---HernameisLingling.
---I'm15yearsold.3.---Howoldareyou?
---He/sheis14yearsold.---Howoldishe/she?
4.---Whatclassareyouin?
---Whatclassishein?
---HeisinClass1,Grade7.---IaminClass1,Grade7.
Goodtoseeyou.=Nicetoseeyou.=Gladtoseeyou.见到你很高兴。
5.
怎么样(询问)What/Howaboutyourschoollife?
6.Whatabout,=Howabout
的首都,BeijingisthecapitalofChina.7.thecapitalof,
一个非常大的城市8.averybigcityShanghaiisaverybigcity.
名字lastname=familyname姓9.firstname=givenname
10.welcometosp.欢迎来到某地WelcometoChina.
11.I'mfromChina.I'mChinese.IcanspeakChinese.I'mfromEngland.I'mEnglish.IcanspeakEnglish.
12.IamfromChina,too.IcanalsospeakEnglish.Idon'tlikethebook,either.
13.Iseveryoneheretoday?
今天大家到齐了吗?
14.Chinese:
中国人,中国的IamChinese.中国人IamaChinesegirl.中国的English:
英国人,
IamanEnglishgirl.英国的IamEnglish.英国的英国人
Aboutmyself.作文1
MynameisTom./I'mTom.I'mastudentinNo.3MiddleSchool.Iam15yearsold.I'mfromChinaandIam
Chinese.IcanspeakEnglish,too.IaminClass1,Grade7.Ilikesports./Ilikedoingsports.Myfavouritesportis
basketball./Playingbasketballismyfavouritesport.
范文2Myfriend
Thisismyfriend.HisnameisTom.HeisfromAmerica.NowheisinBeijing.Heis13yearsold.He'sinNo.14
MiddleSchool.HeisinClassOne,GradeOne.We'reinthesameclass.Hisfatherisateacher.HeteachesEnglish.
Hismotherisateacher,too.Hisparentsareinthesameschool.Buthisparentsaren'tinourschool.
MyfamilyVocabulary:
Module2parents—mum(mom)/mummyparent–Afamily:
father—motherdad(daddy)daughter—auntbrother—sistersonuncle—wifeman--womanhusband—grandparents–grandpaboy—girlgrandfather-–grandmother–-grandma
grandparentcousinateacher,astudent,adoctor,anurse,amanager,afarmer,aworker,Bjob:
adriver,policewoman,asinger,awriter,apoliceman,anactor,anactress,Cplace:
atabusstation,intheatatheatre,inahospital,inahotel,onafarm,atschool,
shop,inafactory
1.Ihaveanelderbrother.哥哥Shehasayounger/littlesister.妹妹
2.Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.一张我的全家福
家家谱MyfamilyarewatchingTVnow.家庭Myfamilyisabigone.ThisisJim'sfamilytree.
人3.ontheleft在左边ontheleft/rightofontheright在右边在?
的左边/右边旁边,紧挨着4.nextto在?
=beside=near
Thereisatreeinfrontoftheinthefrontof在?
5.infrontof前面(相对独立)内部)在?
,前部(在house.
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Thereisablackboardinthefrontoftheclassroom.atthesamehospitalatschool6.atthebusstation在公共汽车站在学校在同一所医院atapolicestation在警局inthehospital7.(be)inhospital(生病)住院在医院Tomisillinhospitalbecauseheisill.sfatherworksinthehospital.'TomThereisabighouseinthephoto.8.inthephoto照片上9.amanagerofatheater=atheatermanager一个剧院经理10.amanagerofahotel=ahotelmanager一个旅馆经理
anashopworkerafarmworker11.abusdriver一位公共汽车司机一位农场工人一名店员一位英语老师Englishteacherwomen12.man–doctor–woman
(men–women)awoman
doctors女医生
amanteacher–menteachers男老师Therearethreementeachersintheoffice.13.Isthis/thatyourfamily?
→Yes,itis./No,itisn't.
Arethese/thoseyourparents?
→Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.14.Whoisthis?
Whoisthisboy?
Whoaretheboyandthegirl?
Theyaremyfriends.问职业:
15.Whatisyourmother?
=Whatdoesyourmotherdo?
=WhatisyourmotherWhatbe+sjob?
'名词(主
语)?
Whatdo/does+主语+do?
Whatbeone'sjob?
16.介绍家庭常用的句型。
1)Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.2)Ihaveabig/smallfamily.
3)Thereare____peopleinmyfamily.Theyare_____andI.
4)Thisis,andthisis,.
5)Myfather/motherisa________ina________.
6)Ilovemyfamilyverymuch./Ihaveahappyfamily.
范文:
Myfamily
Ihaveabigandhappyfamily.Therearesixpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremygrandfather,grandmother,father,
mother,mybrotherandme.ThisismygrandfatherHenry.Heis65yearsold.AndMariaismygrandmother.She
is63yearsoldthisyear.Thesearemyparents.MyfatherisGeorge,Heis37yearsold.Heisadoctor.My
mother'snameisSandra.Sheis34yearsold.MylittlebrotherisTom.Heisaneight-year-oldboy.MynameisLilyandIam12yearsold.Iamastudent.Ilovemyfamily.
Module3Myschool
Vocabulary:
A:
inthedininghall(havemeals),inthelibrary(readbooks),intheoffice(work),ontheplayground(dosports),inthe
sportshall(playtabletennis)
ontheblackboard,intheclassroom,inthecomputerroom(playcomputer)attheschoolgate,inthesciencelab,on
thedesk,
ateachingbuilding,aclassroombuilding,asciencebuilding,amap,atelevision,adictionary,anofficebuilding,some
furniture
B:
in,on,near=nextto=beside,at/infrontof,inthefrontof,ontheleft/rightof,inthemiddleof,between,and
C:
one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,
nineteen,twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred
1.alotoffurniture,apieceoffurniture:
一件家俱
Thereislotsoffurnitureinmyroom.Furniture是不可数名词
2.amapofChina,amapoftheworld,amapofEngland,amapofAmerica3.Thereisamapoftheworldonthewall.Thereare4
windowsinthewall.4.Therearemanyapplesonthetree.Thereisabirdinthetree.5.Thereisatreeinfrontofthehouse.
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Thedriverissittinginthefrontofthebus.
这座教学楼有24间教室。
Thisistheclassroombuildingwith24classrooms.6.
这座楼是科技楼。
Thebuildingisforscience.7.
→It'sverybig.→Heisfriendly.WhatistheweatherWhatisyourbrotherlike?
Whatisyourclassroomlike?
8.
ssunny.'liketoday?
→It
9.Thegymisnexttotheoffice.=Nexttotheofficeisthegym.
10.gotoschool上学leaveschool毕业
方位+be+方位主语主语+be+
Therebe句型总结:
1.therebe句型表示在某地或某时有某物或某人。
地点某人+/Therebe+某物/时间
Thereare50students/50desksintheclassroom.Therewillbeapartytomorrow.
2.therebe句型就近原则:
be动词由其后接的最近的名词来决定其单复数。
1)Thereisabookandsomeboxesonthedesk.
2)Therearesomeboxesandabookonthedesk.3)Thereissomewaterinthecup.
3.therebe句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化:
Who's+介词短语对主语提问:
当主语是人时,用?
;当主语是物时①;用What's+介
)。
的单数形式be。
注意:
无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,词短语?
is(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定对之提问时一般都用
如:
Therearemanybooksoverthere.→What'soverthere?
Thereisalittlegirlintheroom.→Whoisintheroom?
Whereis/are+主语”。
对地点状语提问:
提问地点用”②例如:
Thereisacomputeronthedesk.→Whereisthe
computer?
Therearefourchildrenintheclassroom.→Wherearethefourchildren?
③对数量提问:
Howmany+复数名词+arethere+介词短语?
+isthere+不可数名词介词短语?
Howmuch+例如:
4.therebe句型的时态:
be有一般现在时,一般过去时,将来时和完成时。
Therewasaknockatthedoor.Therearemoreandmorehighbuildingsinthecity.
有人敲门。
Thereisgoingtobeameetingtonight.=Therewillbeameetingtonight.Therehasbeenagirlwaitingforyou.有个女孩一
直在等你。
描述学校常用的句型:
1.Welcometomyschool.
2.Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyschool.
3.Thisisamapofmyschool.
4.Thereis/are,,inmyschool.
.
方位5.Itis+
Ithinkmyschoolisverybigandbeautiful.6.
Wealllikeitverymuch.
7.
范文:
Myschool
Myschoolisverybig.Thereisalibraryandsomeoffices.Thelibraryisinfrontoftheoffices.Therearesomesciencelabs,too.They
arenexttotheoffices.Thereisateachingbuildingandasportshall.Theteachingbuildingisnexttotheofficesandtherearenineteen
classroomsintheteachingbuilding.Thesportshallisnexttotheteachingbuilding.Thereisadininghallbehindtheteachingbuilding
andtherearesomecomputerroomsbehindtheoffices.Ilovemyschoolverymuch.
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HealthyfoodModule4Vocabulary一、fish.pork,chicken,Fruit:
apple,orange,banana,pear,strawberry,blueberryMeat:
beef,
juice,coffee,Candy:
chocolate,cola,sugarmilk,water,tomatoes,potatoes,carrots,Drink:
tea,Vegetables:
beans,
bread,Others:
rice,noodles,icecream,hamburger,
表示数量:
abottleofmilk,acupoftea,aglassofwater,aboxofchocolate,abasketofeggs,abowlofrice,aplateoffish,apiece
ofbread,akiloofmeat,akindoffruit,manykindsiffruits
形容词(adj.):
delicious,sour,sweet,hot,fresh,big,small,
二、单词与句型:
Let'sgoforadrink.一杯饮料饮食Isyourfoodanddrinkhealthy?
1.
V.(动词)喝饮料(种类)Milkandwaterarehealthydrinks.Idrinkaglassofmilkeveryday.
水果(总称)不可数名词Doyouhaveanyfruit?
2.
水果(种类)Therearemanykindsoffruitsinthesupermarket.
3.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Ihavetoomanybooks.
4.Wehavegotsometomatoesandpotatoes.
5.healthyfood,unhealthydrink,be/keep/stayhealthy,beingoodhealth,ourhealth,
apieceofbread,6.somebread,
n.(名词)鱼肉Ilikeeatingfish.7.
n.鱼Let'sgofishing.V.(动词)钓鱼Theboycaughtafish.Therearealotoffishintheriver.
Eatingvegetablesisgoodforourhealth.吃蔬菜对我们的健康有益。
Drinkingcolaisn'tgoodforus.=Drinkingcolaisbad8.
forus.对,,有害擅长IamgoodatspeakingEnglish.
9.Thisfilmisabitboring.abittired/happyabit+adj.
adv.(副词)10.Heplaysfootballverywell.
adj.(形容词)健康的Thisisagoodbook.adj.(形容词)Heisverywellnow.
11.goshoppingforsth.=gotobuysth.去买某物
(某人)拥有
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