高一英语期末模拟题.docx

高一英语期末模拟题.docx

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高一英语期末模拟题

2018—2019学年第一学期高一练兵考试

英语2019.01

（考试时间：

120分钟试卷满分：

150分）

注意事项：

1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

该部分分为第一、第二两节。

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoweknowaboutTom?

A.Hehasn'tstoppedsmoking.B.Hehasababy.C.Heisaheavysmoker.

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheprogramme?

A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Moving.

3.Wherewillthewomangothisevening?

A.Toarestaurant.B.Totheschool.C.TotheStudents'Club.

4.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.

5.WhatisMr.Blackdoing?

A.Attendingaparty.B.Havingameeting.C.Answeringthephone.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What'swrongwiththeman?

A.Hehasabadcold.B.Hehasheadaches.C.Hehasafever.

7.Whendidtheproblembegin?

A.Twoweeksago.B.Twomonthsago.C.Threemonthsago.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Wheredoesthemanlivein?

A.3-A.B.4-A.C.5-A.

9.WhatdoesSusansometimesdoinherroom?

A.Readloudly.B.Playtheguitar.C.Playcards.

10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthesound?

A.Terrible.B.Noisy.C.Good.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whydidthemantravelsomuch?

A.Todobusiness.B.Totakepictures.C.Totakeholidays.

12.Wheredidthemangomostoften?

A.ToEurope.B.ToAfrica.C.ToAmerica.

13.Whydidn’tthewomanvisitChinalastyear?

A.Shewastoobusy.B.Shewasnotingoodhealth.

C.ThemanhadleftChina.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whydidn’ttheboyseethegirlatlunchtime?

A.Herclassendedlate.B.Herbiologyexamranovertime.

C.Shedidn'thavelunchatall.

15.Whatistheboy’sweaksubject?

A.Biology.B.English.C.Maths.

16.Howsoonwillthefinalexamscome?

A.Intwoweeks.B.Inonemonth.C.Intwomonths.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wherewerethechildrenfrom?

A.India.B.Canada.C.Boston.

18.Howmanypeoplewereonthebus?

A.42.B.47.C.49.

19.Howmanypeoplediedintheaccident?

A.4.B.over10.C.Over30.

20.Whatwerethestudentsdoingwhentheaccidenthappened?

A.Sleeping.B.Enjoyingmusic.C.Preparingforaconcert.

第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

March24thSaturday

Wehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok（曼谷）.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand（泰国）.Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.

March27thTuesday

Bangkokiswonderfulandsurprising.Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!

LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.

March30thFriday

OurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay"hello".KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.

21.HowmanydaysdidthewritertravelinThailandprobably?

A.Three.B.Seven.C.Ten.D.Nine.

22.PeopleinthevillageofChiangRai

A.hopetoliveinthecities.B.liketospeakEnglish.

C.arefriendlytoothers.D.liveaverybusylife.

23.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholediary?

A.TravellinginThailandB.TheOutsideWorld

C.MyFirstTravelD.MyTriptoChiangMai

B

Likemostkids,whenIwasgrowingupIrodemybikealmosteveryday.IwasfreeenoughtorideitaroundthebackroadsofthecountrysideinIndiana.Butwithmyfirstcar,Imademanyfriendsanddiscoveredplentyofnewroads.Thebicyclecouldn’tholdmyattentionanymore.

AllofthatchangedlastsummerwhenIboughtausedbike.Afterabitofrepairatthelocalbikeshop,Ibegantorideitandlearnedmoreaboutmyneighborhoodeveryday.DuringthetimeI’vefoundagainmanyofthegreatlifelessons.

Bicyclesarefreedom.Bicyclesallowyoutobefreetogoaroundyoursmallcorneroftheworldatyoulike.You’refreetodowhatyoulike.Youcanexplore（探索）,ridedowneverysidestreetandstoptosmelltheroses.

Citiesarebecomingmorebicyclefriendly.Asapersonthatgrewupinthecountry,itwasdifficultformetorideinthecity.Luckilymanycitieshavemadetheircommunitiesmorebicyclefriendly,includingdedicated（专用的）bikelanes,biketrails,bikeshareprogramsandplentyofbikeracksforparking.

You’llseeyourneighborhoodfromawholenewperspective（视角）.You’llquicklyfindoutallthecharacteryourneighborhoodhas.You’llnoticeallthegreathomes,buildingsandnaturalbeautymakingyourcommunitysodifferentfromothers.

Bicyclingcanbegreatexercise.Withthewindinyourhairandplentyofplacestovisit,you’llfindthatbicyclingwillquicklybecomeafunpleasingchancetogetexercise.

24.WhydidthewriterloseinterestinbikesaccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Hewasgrowingup.B.Hehadanewcar.

C.Hemadenewfriends.D.Hefoundmanyotherroads.

25.WhatcanyouinferfromParagraph4?

A.It’sdifficulttoridebikes.

B.Ridinginthecountryismoreinteresting.

C.Peopleareencouragedtoridebikesinthecity.

D.Youcanputyourbikeanywhereyoulikeinthecity.

26.Whatadvantagescanyougetfrombicyclingaccordingtothewriter?

A.Youdon’thavetobuyacar.

B.Youcanbecomeveryhappyandstrong.

C.Youcanmakeyourcommunitymorebeautiful.

D.Youcanspendlessmoneyinbicyclingthandrivingcars.

27.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Ridingbikescanmakepeoplerich.

B.Peopleinthecitydon’tlikeridingbikesanymore.

C.TherearemanyroadsinthecountrysideofIndiana.

D.Thewriterhasfoundmanylifelessonsaboutbikes.

C

DoyouhopetoenterTsinghua（清华）University?

Ifso,you’dbetterbeabletoswimorbereadytolearnswimmingandpassaswimtest,becauseallthestudentsofTsinghuaUniversityareaskedtolearnhowtoswimfromthisyear.LiuBo,headoftheuniversity'ssportsscienceandphysicaleducationdivision,saidthislastMondayandthisdecisionwasmostsupportedbyQiuYong,presidentofthisuniversity.

TheuniversitywillorganizeaswimmingtestforallthenewstudentsinSeptember,andthosewhofailtoswimatleast50metersanywaytheylikewillbeaskedtotakeamandatorycourse（必修课）throughouttheirstudiessothattheyareabletoswimbythetimetheygraduate,ortheuniversitywon'tgivethemadiploma（文凭）,Liusaid.

Manyoldstudentsofthisfamousuniversityhadtomeettheswimmingchallengeinitshistory.LiangShiqiu,thefamouswriterwhoenteredTsinghuaUniversityin1915,oncefailedtheswimmingtestbeforehisgraduation.Hehadtodohisbestatthemake-upexamination（补考）.LuckilyhissecondtestgotapassfromtheheadoftheDivisionofSportsScienceandPhysicalEducation.

Whyistheuniversityconnectingswimmingabilitywithdegrees?

Asalivingskill,swimmingisveryimportantforstudentsinthelongrun,sinceitishelpfulinimprovingstudents'endurance（耐力）anditusuallydoeslessharmtojointsandmusclesasawatersport,"saidLiuBo.

“AlthoughTsinghuahaspaidmuchattentiontosportsinitslonghistory,fewerstudentsareexercisingintheirsparetimeregularly,”Liusaid.“It’stimetotakeseriousactiontoaskstudentstoexercisemoretobuilduptheirbodiesoncampus.”

28.WhatmustastudentdobeforegraduatingfromTsinghuaUniversity?

A.Passaswimtest.B.Learnsportsscience.

C.Showinterestinswimming.D.Knowtheoldstudents.

29.What’sthepurposeforthewritertotalkofLiangShiqiu?

A.Toshowhewasfamous.

B.Tointroducehisworks.

C.Toadviseothersnottomeetthechallenge.

D.Tosupportthetopicwiththisexample.

30.WhydoesTsinghuaUniversitypaysomuchattentiontoswimming?

A.Itisawatersport.B.Ithasalonghistory.

C.Itisnotveryharmful.D.Itcanmakestudentsstronger.

31.WhatcanyouinferaboutthestudentsinTsinghuaUniversityfromthelastparagraph?

A.Theylikeothersportsexceptswimming.

B.Theyarepoorinhealthbecausetheydon’texercise.

C.Moreandmorestudentswillattendswimmingclass.

D.FewerstudentswouldliketogotoTsinghuaUniversity.

D

Recently,we’vebeentalkingabouthowweneedbetterteachers.There’snodoubtthatagreatteachercanhelpinastudent’slearningbuthere’swhatsomenewstudiesarealsoshowing:

Weneedbetterparents.

Everythreeyears,theorganizationcalledO.E.C.D.organizesexamsaspartoftheProgramforInternationalStudentAssessment（评估）,orPISA,whichtests15-year-oldsontheirabilitiestodealwithrealproblems.America’s15-year-oldshavenotdoneaswellasstudentsinSingapore,FinlandandShanghaiinthePISAexams.

Tobetterunderstandthereasons,thePISAteam,startingwithfourcountriesin2