初四英语Unit4练习.docx
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初四英语Unit4练习.docx
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初四英语Unit4练习
Whenwasitinvented?
练习题
一.根据开头字母,补全单词
1.Doyouknowwhothecomputerwasi_______by?
2.Theseatbeltonaplanearea_______.
3.Itwasabigm________toleavemyumbrellaathome.4.Ac______isahundredyears.
5.Boys,stopt_____stonestothepoordog.
二.单项选择
1.Thebridge__________bythefarmersthemselvesin1982.
A.built B.wasbuilt C.build D.wasbuild
2.Allthebookswill_______tothechildrenwholiveinthesmallvillage.
A.besent B.sent C.besend D.send
3.Keys_______usedfor______thedoors.
A.is,opening B.is,opened C.are,opening D.areopened
4.Mymothertoldmethatmyhomeworkmust_______ontime.
A.finishB.befinishC.befinishedD.finished
5.Thepolicefoundthelostcar_______.
A.withmistake B.byaccident C.bymistake D.inaccident
6.Idon’tlikethiskindofpotatochipsbecausetheyarenot_______.
A.crispyB.sweetC.soft D.sour
7.Theydecided_______attheendofthismonth.
A.toleaveB.goingbackC.travelD.notstayout
9.When______thecar________?
A.did,inventB.was,invented C.does,invent D.in,invented
10.Jack____leave__histeachercomesback.
A.doesn’t,untilB./,untilC.won’t,/ D.won’t,until
参考答案
一.根据开头字母,补全单词
1.invented 2.adjustable 3.mistake 4.century 5.throwing
二.单项选择
1-5BACCB 6-10AAABD
一、根据句意及首字母的提示,填写所缺的单词。
1.AlexanderGrahamBelli_____thetelephonein1876.
2.Doyouknowhowtoo_____onthemachine?
3.Icanseeani_____inthemiddleofthelake.
4.Theylikethefishandpotatoc_____intheshop.
5.Thesoupisn’ts_____.Putsomesaltagain,please.
6.Haveyoub_____thebaby’smilkyet?
7.Hewaswearinganewcap,butIdidn’tevenn_____it.
8.Saltisp_____inEastandSouthChina.
9.Themachineismadeofm_____.
10.Wetookthepictureswiththenewc_____lastmonth.
二、单项选择。
1.Whatisatelephoneused_____,class?
A.toB.inC.forD.about
2.Wasacarinvented_____March4,1876?
A.onB.inC.atD.of
3.Canyoutellme_____thetrainwasinvented?
A.whatB.whoC.whenD.which
4.Ithinkthe_____inventionisamobilephone.Whataboutyou?
A.helpfulB.morehelpfulC.helpfulestD.mosthelpful
5.Whocanhelpme_____mylesson?
A.inB.atC.withD.of
6.RiceisgrowninSouthChina_____them.
A.byB.inC.withD.for
7.HetookmyEnglish-Chinesedictionary_____mistake.
A.toB.byC.aboutD.on
8.Themanismade_____someextrahours.
A.workB.toworkC.workedD.working
9.______,whereisthepostofficenearhere?
A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.BythewayD.Totheway
10.Thisismynewpen.It_____me18yuan.
A.costB.spentC.paidD.took
12.Thiskindoffoodiscookedbyacook___Jack.
A.callB.callsC.calledD.calling
13.Theyhavesprinkled_____saltinthesoup.
A.anyB.muchC.manyD.lotsof
14.Englishis_____usefullanguage,isn’tit?
A.aB.anC.theD.x
五、根据汉语,完成句子。
(每空不限于一个单词)
1.我想每天给你们带来更多的时间学习和休息。
Iwanttogiveyou______________tostudyandrest.
2.战争持续了三年,最后南方胜利了。
ThewarlastedthreeyearsbeforetheSouthwon____________.
3.直到手术后他才回家。
He______gohome______theoperationwasover.
4.我今年想休息,不想工作。
I______havearest_________worktoday.
5.他跑得不够快,没能赶上公共汽车。
Hedidn’trun___________tocatchthebus.
㈠选择填空
1.Thechildren____bythenurse.
A.werelookedB.lookedafterC.werelookedafterD.looked
2.Thelab____aboutfiveyearsago.
A.wasbuildedB.wasbuiltC.buildsD.hasbeenbuilt
3.Theglass______.It_____bylittleTomthismorning.
A.broke,isbrokenB.isbroken,wasbrokenC.wasbroken,brokeD.hasbeenbroken,broken
4.I______thewaytotherailwaystationbyapoliceman.
A.wasshownB.showedC.haveshownD.wasshowing
Whenwater______,itwillbechangedintovapour.A.isheatedB.heatingC.hasheatedD.heats
5.Wecan'tentertheroombecauseitsdoor______.A.lockedB.locksC.islockedD.islocking
6.They______dayandnight.A.aremadeworkB.aremadetoworkC.madetobeworkedD.aremakingtowork
7.Chang'anRoadis______ofpeople.
A.filledB.fillC.fullD.fulled
8.ThisEnglishsong_____often_____bythechildren.
A.is,singingB.is,sungC.will,singD.was,sung
9.Thewindowsofourhouse_____onceaweek.A.mustcleanB.havecleanedC.iscleanedD.arecleaned
10.When______thePeople'sRepublicofChina_____A.was,foundB.was,foundedC.did,foundD.does,found
11.Mary'sradio______bymybrotherjustnow.A.willbemendedB.hasmendedC.wasmendedD.mended
12.Yourexercisebooks_____afterclass.A.willhandinB.musthandinC.handedinD.mustbehandedin
13.Thesun_____atnightasusual.A.canbeseenB.can'tseeC.can'tbeseenD.doesn'tsee
14.Rice___also_____intheirhometown.A.is…grownB.is…grewC.was…grewD.was…grown
15.He____bytheteachers.A.isalwayspraisedB.praisesC.havebeenpraisedD.always
六、阅读下面文章,选择正确答案。
Scientisthastoldussomuchaboutthemoonthatit'squiteeasytotellwhatitwouldliketogothere.It'scertainlynotafriendlyplace.Asthereisnoairorwater,therecanbenolifeofanykind.Mileaftermilethereareonlyplains(平原)ofdust(土)withmountainsaroundthemabove,thesunandthestarsshineinablacksky.Ifyoustepoutofthemountainsshadows(阴影)itwillmeanmovingfromterrible(非常)coldintogreatheat(热).
Themoonisalsoaverysilent(安静)world,forsoundwaves(波)canonlytravelthroughair.Butfromthemoon,youcanseeafriendlysight(景象).Ourearthisshiningmorebrightlythanthestars.Itlookslikeaverylargeball,colouredblueandgreenandbrown.
1.Whatkindofplaceisthemoon?
A.Itisafriendlyplace. B.Itisalivelyplace.
C.Itisaniceplaceformantolive D.Itisalifelessplace.
2.Temperatureonthemoon_______. A.areusuallythesameB.arealwaysverylow C.canbeverydifferentD.areusuallyveryhigh
3.Themoonisasilentworldbecause_______.
A.thereisnolifethere
B.thereisnoairthere
C.thereisnogreentreethere
D.thereisnowaterthere.
4.Whenwelookfromthemoon,theskyis_____.
A.blueB.blackC.greenD.brown
5.“…thereareonlyplainsofdustwith…”,theword“dust”means_______.
A.groundB.dryearthC.landD.field
七、书面表达
根据图画内容和所给词汇完成一篇短文。
要求:
1.字数80个词左右。
2.短文题目和前两句已给出。
3.所给词语如下:
always,takeexercise,like,sports,suchas,gotobed,getup,takecareof,takeabath(洗澡),everyday,wash,beforemeals,allkindsof,healthyfood,like,fruit,so,look,healthy
HowLiMingKeepsFit
It’simportantforustokeephealthy.LiMinggivesusagoodexample.He_______________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案:
一、1.invented2.operate3.island4.chips5.salty6.boiled7.notice8.produced9.metal10.camera
二、1-5CACDC6-10ABBCA11-15ACDAC
五、1.moretime2.intheend3.didn’t,until4.preferto,ratherthan5.fastenough
六、1-5DCAAB
七、It’simportantfortokeephealthy.LiMinggivesusagoodexample.Healwaystakesexercise.Helikessportssuchasswimming,runningandplayingbasketball.Hegoestobedat10atnightandgetsupat6inthemorning.Hetakescareofhimself.Hetakesabatheverydayandwasheshishandsbeforemeals.Whenhehasmeals,heeatsallkindsofhealthyfoodlikefish,eggs,vegetablesandmeat.Healsoeatsalotoffruit.Sohelooksstrongandhealthy.
习题二
一.用所给词的适当形式填充。
1.Thestudentsdon’tknowthe________(different).
2.Knivesareusedfor______________(cut).
3.Englishisthemost_____(wide)spokenintheworld.
4.Englishisspokenasthe______________(one)languagebymostpeopleintheU.S.A.
5.Hecouldn’tgetintothehousebecausethedoor____(lock).
6.Ten______________(American)havearrivedhere.
7.______________(travel)alsousecomputers.
8.Hespokevery__________(clear),soitwaseasytofollowhim.
9.Chinaisoneofthe______(large)countriesintheworld.
10.Threequartersofthe_________________(world)booksarewritteninEnglish.
11.IthinkEnglishisvery______________(use),too.
二.单项填空。
()1.___ofthefoodwasleft.
A.Two-thirdB.Second-thirdC.Two-threeD.Two-thirds
()2.Doctors___ineverypartoftheworld.
A.need B.areneedingC.areneededD.willneed
()3.___ofusknowsalotaboutthiscountry.
A.None B.Noone C.NorD.nobody
()4.Thiskindofbicycle___intheshopnearourschool.
A.sells B.sell C.hassoldD.issold
()5.Remember___thedoor.I’velostthekey___thelock.
A.nottolock,forB.nottolock,to B.notlocking,to D.notlocking,of
()6.What’sthis___English?
It’sfridge.
A.forB.inC.atD.with
()7.Mysister,withmyfriends,___playingpingpangnow.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
()8.Lilysingsbest___thesegirls.
A.in B.betweenC.amongD.with
()9.Therearethree___andtwo___inthebus.
A.Japanese,GermanB.Japanese,Germen
cJapanese,GermansD.Japaneses,Germans
三.根据中文提示完成下列所缺词语。
1.Keysare_____________(用来)forlockingdoors.
2.Acoatisusedfor_____________________(保暖).
3.Chineseisspokenby_____________________________(最多人口)intheworld.
4.We’dbetterask___________________(一些其他的人)tocometosupper.
5.____________________(没
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