山西省襄汾中学高三英语第六次练兵测试.docx
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山西省襄汾中学高三英语第六次练兵测试.docx
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山西省襄汾中学高三英语第六次练兵测试
高中精品试题
襄汾中学高三年级2012年高考第六次练兵测试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.—Iheardthatthefamousfilmstarmarried______foreignsingeryesterday!
—What_____surprisetoallhisfans!
A.the;theB.the;aC.a;aD.a;the
22.Torecordtheanimal'snaturallife,wehadto______itquietlyandwatcheditcarefully.
A.ignoreB.trainC.huntD.approach
23.,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.
A.ShyandcautiousB.Sensitiveandthoughtful
C.HonestandconfidentD.Lightheartedandoptimistic
24.Jackdescribedhisfather,whoabraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.
A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
25.—Haveyoudecidedalready?
—Yes,I_____atoncethen.
A.decidedB.willdecideC.havedecidedD.haddecided
26.Doyouknowthedifficultyhe,anelderlypersonofnofamily,had______fiveorphansatschool?
A.keepingB.tokeepC.havingkeptD.tohavekept
27.It'susuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometimes.
A.mustB.wouldC.canD.should
28.China,togetherwithsomeotherASEAN(东盟)countries,_____againsttheoverpoliticizingofthedifferencesovertheSouthChinaSea.
A.areB.isC.aregoingD.havebeen
29.IfIhaveanyfurthernews,youwillbethefirstperson_____.
A.knewB.knownC.knowingD.toknow
30.Lostofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.
A.sendingB.tosendC.havingsentD.tohavesent
31.—Jeff,youlooksoexcitedtoday.
—SureIam.I_____agoodjobinabigcompany,youknow.
A.offeredB.willoffer
C.havebeenofferedD.wasoffered
32.Helpingothersisahabit,youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.
A.itB.thatC.whatD.one
33.Mr,Hiltonisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthouse,whichisalmost_____theoneheusedtolivein.
A.thetwicesizeofB.astwicebigas
C.biggertwicethanD.twicethesizeof
34.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible_____theycanaffordtheflatbytheendofthisyear.
A.sothatB.asif
C.eventhoughD.incase
35.—Well,Dick,I'msorrythatIhavetoleave.
—_____.Let'semailoften.
A.SoamIB.Keepintouch
C.EnjoyyourselfD.Don'tbesad
第二节完形填空(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thejobofraisingchildrenisatoughone.Childrendon'tcomewithinstructions.Andeachchildis36.Soparentssometimesgetfrustrated,not37whattodo.Butinraisingchildren—asinalloflife—whatwedois38byourculture.Naturallythen,AmericanparentsteachtheirchildrenbasicAmericanvalues.
ToAmericans,thegoalofparentsistohelpchildren39ontheirowntwofeet.From40eachchildmaygethisorherownroom.41childrengrow,theygetmore42tomaketheirownchoices.43choosetheirownformsofentertainment,aswellasthefriendsto44themwith.Whenthey45youngadulthood,theychoosetheirownjobsandmarriage46.Ofcourse,manyyoungadultsstill47theirparents'adviceandapprovalforthechoicestheymake.48oncethey"leavethenest"ataround18to21yearsold,theywanttobeontheirown,not"tiedtotheirmother'sstrings".Therelationship49parentsandchildreninAmericaisveryinformal(不拘礼节的).Americanparentstryto50theirchildrenasindividuals—notasextensionsofthemselves.Theyallowthemtoachievetheirown51.
Americanspraiseand52theirchildrentogivethemtheconfidencetosucceed.Whenchildrenbecomeadults,theirrelationshipwiththeirparentsbecomesmorelikea(an)53amongequals.But54popularbelief,mostadultAmericansdon'tmaketheirparents55roomandboard(膳食)whentheycometovisit.Asadults,theyrespectandlovetheirparentsmore.
36.A.strangeB.differentC.newD.same
37.A.noticingB.rememberingC.knowingD.deciding
38.A.influencedB.madeC.controlledD.changed
39.A.sitB.getC.standD.rise
40.A.adulthoodB.girlhoodC.boyhoodD.childhood
41.A.BecauseB.SinceC.ForD.As
42.A.freedomB.placeC.timeD.money
43.A.AdultsB.TeenagersC.AmericansD.Parents
44.A.helpB.joinC.shareD.provide
45.A.gainB.passC.becomeD.reach
46.A.wivesB.partnersC.husbandsD.couples
47.A.needB.inviteC.tryD.bring
48.A.OrB.SoC.ButD.Therefore
49.A.withB.inC.amongD.between
50.A.serveB.treatC.describeD.recognize
51.A.jobsB.plansC.dreamsD.suggestions
52.A.forceB.attractC.pushD.encourage
53.A.friendshipB.leadershipC.membershipD.scholarship
54.A.intactB.similartoC.contrarytoD.inneed
55.A.makeupB.payforC.gooutD.livein
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
A
OneofthesailorswhosailedwithChristopherColumbusonhissecondvoyagetotheNewWorldwasamannamedJuanPoncedeLeon.Thisvoyagechangedhislife.
HedecidedtostaywhenColumbusreturned.PoncewasnamedgovernorofPuertoRico(thencalledBoriquien)in1508.
Whilethere,heheardmanystoriesofamagicalwatersource.PeoplecalledittheFountainofYouthandsaidthatdrinkingitswaterkeptyouyoung.
Forthenextfewyears,PoncetriedtofindoutwheretheFountainofYouthwas.HeaskedpermissionfromSpain'sKingCharlesVtogoinsearchofit.Thekingconsented,aslongasPoncepaidfortheshipsandcrewhimself.
Theyoungexplorerdidsoreadily,andtheysetoff.ItwasMarch1513.Theysailedfordaysbutdidn'tseethefountain.OnMarch27,hecamewithinsightoftheFloridacoast.OnApril2,helandedatwhathenamedSt.Augustine.ThiswasthefirstSpanishsettlementonthemainlandofNorthAmerica.
Hehadseveraladventuresalongtheway.Hedidnot,however,findtheFountainofYouth.HereturnedtoBoriquien.
Hecontinuedtogoverntileisland,andhecontinuedtohearstoriesoftheFountainofYouth.Finally,in1521,hesetoutagain.
Thistime,helandedontheFloridacoastagain.Whileheandhismenwerebuildinghousesforanewsettlement,theywereattackedbynativetribesmen(部落成员).Manyofhismendied,butPonceescaped,althoughhewasinjured.HereachedCubaandenteredahospital,wherehediedofwoundsfromtheattackinFlorida.JuanPoncedeLeonneverfoundtheFountainofYouth.Neitherdidanyoneelse,atleastasfarasweknow.
56.Ponce'svoyagetotheNewWorldwithColumbus.
A.affectedhisfuturelifegreatly
B.madehimforgetthewayback
C.wassupportedbyCharlesVfinancially
D.wastofindtheFountainofYouth
57.Theunderlinedword"consented"inParagraph4probablymeans.
A.agreedB.opposedC.doubtedD.succeeded
58.Accordingtothepassage,Ponce.
A.becamegovernorofBoriquienin1513
B.foundtheFountainofYouthin1521
C.arrivedinFloridatwice
D.didn'tshowmuchinterestintheFountainofYouth
59.Accordingtothelastparagraphwecanknowthat.
A.Poncemanagedtoescapefromnativetribesmen'sattackwithoutanyinjury
B.PoncediedinFloridain1521
C.hismenweren'twellreceivedbynativetribesmeninFlorida
D.peoplefoundtheFountainofYouthafterPonce'sdeath
B
TheearliestprocessofmakingpaperwasdonealmostfivethousandyearsagoinEgyptandtheNileValley.Inthosedays,paperwasmadefromstripsofthepapyrus(纸莎草)plant.
Modempaper-makingbeganinChinaabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisprocessproducedpaperfromcloth,straw,woodorthebarkoftrees.Therawmaterialsarestruckoverandoveruntiltheybecomeloose.Thentheyaremixedwithwater.Afterthewaterhasbeenremoved,theflat,thinformremainingispermittedtodry.Thisbecomesasheetofpaper.
Largemachinesstartedtobeusedformakingpaperneartheendofthesixteenthcentury.Today,paper-makingisabigbusiness.Butitisstillpossibletomakepaperbyhand,sincethestepsarethesameasusingbigmachines.
Youshouldusepaperwithsmallamountsofprinting.Oldenvelopesaregoodforthisreason.Coloredpaperalsocanbeused,aswellassmallamountsofnewspaper.Smallpiecesofragsorclothcanbeadded.Theseshouldbecutintopiecesaboutfivecentimetersbyfivecentimeters.
Everythingisplacedinacontainer,coveredwithwaterandbroughttoaboil.Itismixedforabouttwohourswithsomecommonchemicalsandthenallowedtocool.Thenitisleftuntilmostofthewaterdriesup.Thesubstanceleft,calledpulp(纸浆),canbestoreduntilyouarereadytomakepaper.
Whenyouareready,thepulpismixedwithwateragain.Thenthepulpispouredintoamold(模具).Themoldismadeofsmallsquaresofwirethatholdtheshapeandthicknessofthepaper.Tohelpdrythepaper,themoldletsthewaterflowthroughthesmallwiresquares.
Afterseveralmoredryingsteps,thepaperiscarefullyliftedbackfromthemold.Itisnowstrongenoughtobetouched.
Thepaperissmoothedandpressedtoremovetrappedair.Youcanuseacommonelectricironusedforpressingclothes.
60.Paperispossiblymadebyhandtodaybecause.
A.hand-makinghasfewerstepsthanmachine-making
B.itiseasiertogetmaterialsinhand-making
C.theprocessisthesameasusingbigmachines
D.paper-makingbyhandneedsfewerworkers
61.Howthepulpismadebyhand?
①Boilthecontainerfortwohourswithsomecommonchemicals.
②Putthethingsintoacontainercoveredwithwater.
③Findsomerawmaterialscutintopieces.
④Coolituntilmostofthewaterdriesup.
A.②③④①B.③②①④C.①②④③D.④②③①
62.Themoldismadeofsmallsquaresofwirebecause.
A.itcanholdthepulptoitsfull-loadmaximum
B.itmakesitpossibletopourthepulpintothemold
C.thereisnoneedtocutthepaperagain
D.thetypecanhelpthewaterfloweasily
C
Childrenwhogrowupinhous
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