届江西四校联盟高三下学期第一次联考英语试题教.docx

届江西四校联盟高三下学期第一次联考英语试题教.docx

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届江西四校联盟高三下学期第一次联考英语试题教

2020届四校联盟第一次联考英语试卷

考试时间：

120分钟考试总分：

150分

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenarethespeakersgoingtoplaytennisprobably?

A.Rightnow.B.Tomorrow.C.NextSunda2.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thetrafficwasbad.B.Thewomanmissedthecarnival.

C.Theweatherwasbadforafortnight.3.WhyisAnnelate?

A.Shelivesfaraway.B.Shedoesn’thaveacar.C.Shedoesn’thaveaphone.4.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?

A.18dollars.B.24dollars.C.30dollars.5.Whatisprobablythewoman?

A.Aclerk.B.Alibrarian.C.Awaitress.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What’sthefunnyfilmmainlyabout?

A.Tallcustomers.B.Ashopowner.C.Advertisements.7.Whydidthecustomerscometotheshop?

A.Theyfoundthemselvescheated.

B.Theythankedhimforgrowing20centimeterstaller.

C.Theyfoundthattoomanypeoplesenthimmoney.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhydidLindagotoLondon?

A.Totakeaholiday.B.Toseeadoctor.C.Forwork.9.Whowasill?

A.Linda.B.Linda’smanager.C.Linda’sco-worker.10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?

A.ToleaveforLondon.B.Tohavedinnerwithafriend.

C.Totakethemanager’soffice.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atadoctor’s.B.Inashop.C.Inacollege.12.Whathappenedtotheman’sleg?

A.Hehadhislegwounded.B.Hehadhislegburnt.C.Hehadhisleghurt.13.Whatisthemanworriedabout?

A.Hehastostayinbedfortwodays.B.Hehastoattendanimportantmeeting.

C.Hecannotplayinafootballmatch.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Onaplane.B.Onanairportbus.C.Inthewaitingroom.15.Whatmadethewomansoworriedatthebeginningoftheconversation?

A.Herbrotherhadanaccident.

B.Shewouldbelateforherflight.

C.Shemissedthebustotheairport.

16.Whydoesthemansayyouwastetimewaitingarounddoingnothing?

A.Youmaygettotheairporttooearly.

B.Youmayspendalotoftimetravelingtotheairport.

C.Youmaywaitforsometimeontheplanebeforetakingoff.17.Whatistheweatherlikethatday?

A.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Fine.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Studentsindifferentcountriesleaddifferentlives.

B.DifferencesbetweenEuropeanandAmericanuniversities.

C.Differentuniversityprofessorshavedifferentteachingmethods.19.HowdoAmericanprofessorsteachinclass?

A.Theyaskstudentstogivelectures.

B.Theygivelecturestostudentsforthemosttime.

C.Theyasktheirstudentsquestionsandencouragethemtodiscussinclass.20.Wherecanuniversitystudentsbemoreconcentratedontheirstudies?

A.InEuropeancountries.B.Inclassdiscussion.C.IntheUS.

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Anincreasingnumberofstudentsworldwideareconsideringstudyingabroad.Theapplicationprocessvariesfromcountrytocountry.Ifyou’relookingforauniversitywithastronginternationaloutlookbutfeelsweptoverbyalltheapplicationoptions,hereissomeguidancetogetyoustarted.

UK

InternationalstudentsmustapplytouniversitiesintheUKthroughasystemknownasUcas.Thissystemallowsstudentstoapplytouptofiveuniversitieswithjustoneapplication.Itcosts£20forasinglechoiceor£25formorethanonechoice.

Theapplicationconsistsofaseriesofquestionstodeterminethestudent’sschoolingandpredictedgrades.Thebiggestpartoftheapplicationformisthepersonalstatement

inwhichapplicantsshoulddescribetheirpersonalinterestsandrelatedexperiences.

Switzerland

Switzerlandhasfourofficiallanguagesandisborderedbyfivecountriessoitisnosurprisethatitsuniversitiesareamongthemostinternationalintheworld.Internationalapplicantsmayneedtotakeanentranceexamiftheyhaveaforeignschoolcertificate,andmustalsoprovethattheyhaveagoodgraspoftheFrenchlanguage,usuallythroughtakingalanguageexam.Thefullapplicationcosts50SwissFrancsforaholderofaSwissdiplomaand150SwissFrancsforholdersofforeigndiplomas.

Canada

Internationalapplicantshavetowriteupapersonalprofileaspartoftheirapplication,whichisverysimilartothepersonalstatementrequiredforaUKuniversityapplication.StudentswillalsohavetoprovetheirEnglish-languagecompetency—thereareninewaystomeettheEnglishLanguageAdmissionStandard,whicharelistedonmanyuniversitywebsites.

Singapore

TheprocessofapplyingtoaSingaporeanuniversityisverymuchalike,butoverseasstudentsmaybedelightedtofindthatthedomesticapplicantshavetocoverthesameprocedures:

fillingoutanonlineapplicationformandsubmitidentificationdocuments,supportingdocumentsandanapplicationfeeofS$20.

1.WhichcountryrequiresinternationalapplicantsknowFrenchwell?

A.UK.B.Switzerland.

C.Canada.D.Singapore.

2.WhatpartoftheapplicationissimilarbetweentheUKandCanada?

A.Theapplicationsystem.B.Thenumberofuniversities.

C.Theapplicationcost.D.Thepersonalstatement.

3.What’sspecialabouttheapplicationprocessinSingapore?

A.Applicantsneedtopayalot.B.Itismuchsimplerthanelsewhere.

C.It’snodifferentfornativestudents.D.Thecompetitionisevenmorefierce.

【答案】1.B2.D3.C

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。

文章主要对出境留学学生办理的申请手续进行了介绍，举例说明英国，瑞士，加拿大和新加坡的留学申请注意事项进行对比。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据文章Switzerland部分内容“Internationalapplicantsmayneedtotakeanentranceexamiftheyhaveaforeignschoolcertificate,andmustalsoprovethattheyhaveagoodgraspoftheFrenchlanguage,usuallythroughtakingalanguageexam.（国际申请者如果有外国学校的证书，可能需要参加入学考试，还必须证明他们对法语有很好的掌握，通常是通过参加语言考试。

）”可知，瑞士要求申请者掌握法语。

故选B项。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据文章Canada部分内容“Internationalapplicantshavetowriteupapersonalprofileaspartoftheirapplication,whichisverysimilartothepersonalstatementrequiredforaUKuniversityapplication.（国际申请者在申请时必须填写个人资料，这与英国大学申请时的个人陈述非常相似。

）”可知，在个人陈述资料方面，英国和加拿大的申请部分相似。

故选B项。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据文章Singapore部分内容“TheprocessofapplyingtoaSingaporeanuniversityisverymuchalike,butoverseasstudentsmaybedelightedtofindthatthedomesticapplicantshavetocoverthesameprocedures（申请新加坡大学的程序大同小异，但海外学生可能会很高兴地发现，国内申请人必须经过与他们同样的程序）”可知，新加坡的申请过程的特殊之处在于境外学生与国内学生申请流程相同。

故选C项。

B

Wesaythattechnologyisadouble-edgedsword-whileitbringsconvenience,italsobringsnewproblems.Theswordof“socialmedia”evenhasagenderpreferenceinitsdamage:

Itcutsdeeperintogirlsthanboys.

Earlierstudieshaveshownthatspendingtoomuchtimeonsocialmediaisbadforteenagers’mentalhealth.Constantlywatchingtheirfriendsshowoff“perfect”livescanhurttheirownself-esteem（自尊）.That’snottomentiontheproblemscausedbyonlineshamingandbullying（霸凌）.

JeanTwenge,aprofessoratSanDiegoStateUniversityintheUS,recentlydiscoveredanalarmingtrend:

Since2010,thenumberofteenagegirlswhosufferfrommajordepression–showingsignslikeself-harmandsuicide（自杀）-hasincreasedmuchfasterthanthatofboys.InanarticleshewroteatTheConversation,Twengesaidsocialmedia,again,wastoblame.

Forstarters,girlsusesocialmediamorethanboys.Boystendtospendtheirscreentimeongames,wheretheytalktotheirteammatesthroughheadphones.Thiscountsasrealhumancontact.Girls,however,simplytypeandbrowsethroughposts,whichisamuchmoreisolated（孤立的）experience.“They’renothavingareal-timeconversationwithsomeone,”MaryFristad,psychologistatTheOhioStateUniversity,toldNPR.

Andwhenitcomestoonlineshaming

girlsarealsomorevulnerablethanboys.“Girlsfacemorepressureabouttheirappearance,whichcouldbeexacerbated（加重）bysocialmedia,”wroteTwenge.

ShannonMcLaughlin,forexample,isan18-year-oldfromBlackburnCollegeintheUS.ShesharedwiththeGuardianhowsocialmediamadeherfeeldepressed.“Iwasconstantlyconfronted（面对）bywomenwithskinnybodieswhowerepraisedforthewaytheylooked.Thiswasonlymadeworsebythedietfixesandskinnyculture,”shesaid.ButMcLaughlinfoundasolution.ShestartedvolunteeringwiththeNationalCitizenService,whereshemadeface-to-facecontactwithpeople.“It’ssoeasytoforgettheimportanceofrealconnectionswhenwehavehundredsofpeoplethatwe’retryingtoimpressatourfingertips,”shetoldtheGuardian.Andshehopesthatothers“lookupfromtheirphonesandfocusmoreontheworldaroundthem”.

4.WhatdidTwengefindinherrecentstudy?

A.Overuseofsocialmediaharmsteenagers’mentalhealth.

B.Socialmediadoesmoreharmtogirlsthanboys.

C.Girlssufferedmorefrombullyingthanboys.

D.Onlineshamingandbullyingaretoblameforteenagers’depression.

5.Whydogirlstendtofeelmoreisolatedthanboysonline,accordingtoMaryFristad?

A.Girlshavelessreal-timeinteractionwithpeople.

B.Playinggamesallowsboystohavemorefunthangirls.

C.Girlssuffermorepressureonsocialmedia.

D.Girlsusuallydesiremorecontactwithothers.

6.Theunderlinedword“vulnerable”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto“”.

A.adjustingoneselfwellB.fightingbackbravely

C.beingunconcernedaboutsomethingD.beinglikelytobeatriskofsomething

7.WhatdoesMcLaughlinadviseteenagegirlstodo?

A.Ignoresocialmediaandstopfollowingadiet.

B.Connectmorewiththerealworld.

C.Constantlytakepartinvolunteerwork.

D.Makebetteruseofphonesforsocializin