上海市宝山区高三二模英语试题附答案.docx
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上海市宝山区高三二模英语试题附答案.docx
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上海市宝山区高三二模英语试题附答案
2020-2021学年上海市宝山区第二学期期中
高三年级英语学科教学质量监测试卷
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA(10分)
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Sheisverycrazyaboutwhatshecats.
B.Sheistiredofthefoodinthecanteen.
C.SheofteneatsinaFrenchRestaurant.
D.SheusuallytakesasnackintheKFC.
2.A.Heknowshisownlimitations.
B.Hecan’tfaceuptothesituation.
C.Ileisratherdisappointed.
D.Heishighlyambitious.
3.A.Themantriestoleaveagoodimpression.
B.Themanshouldbuyhimselfanewsuit.
C.Theman’sjeansandT-shirtsarestylish
D.Themancandresscasuallyfortheoccasion.
4.A.Hewaslookingforwardtoseeingtheelephants.
B.HegothometoolatetoseetheTVspecial.
C.HefellasleepinthemiddleoftheTVprogram.
D.Heenjoyedwatchingtheanimalperformance.
5.A.Themanisnocertainifhecanfindaproperplace.
B.Themanisunlikelytomoveoutofthedormitory.
C.Themanwillchoosealow-rentapartment.
D.Themanshouldconsiderhisprivacyfirst.
6.A.Hecannotfinishhisassignmentbeforethedeadline.
B.Hehasprovedtobeabetterreaderthanthewoman.
C.Hehasdifficultyinunderstandingthebook.
D.Hecannotgetaccesstotheassignedbook.
7.A.Hehasdifficultyfinishinghisproject.
B.Heseldomtellsthetruthabouthimself.
C.Heisactuallyveryhardworking
D.Heneedstospendmoretimeinthelab
8.A.Gototheparktoenjoytheflowers.
B.Planttreesinthecastendoftown.
C.Buysomerosesformthemarket
D.Findashortcuttothepark
9.A.Heshaveseveryotherday.
B.Hechangesjobfrequently.
C.Heisashamedofhispresentcondition.
D.Heiscarelessabouthisappearance.
10.A.Thepaintingwascompletedjustintime.
B.Hisartisticworkhasbeenwellreceived.
C.Thebuildingwon’topenuntilnextweek.
D.Heneedsanotherweekforthepainting.
SectionB(15分)
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillheaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillhereadtwice,hutthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedoilthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Shegaveawayaround75percentofherclothes.
B.Shegotridofover16percentofherfurniture.
C.Shespenttimeandtriedtofinddailyresources.
D.Shemissedthethingsthatshethrewaway.
12.A.Waitforaholidaytostartcleaning.
B.Keeponlytheitemsyouneed.
C.Buythingsthatarebadlyneeded.
D.Breakthebadhabitoflittering.
13.A.Enjoyingmorefreetime.
B.Savingtheextramoney.
C.Shiftingyourvalues.
D.Livingwithless.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Changeshappeneveryday.
B.Changesbenefitourfuture.
C.Changescanupsetourday.
D.Changesarecompletelynatural.
15.A.Opposingchange
B.Beingflexible.
C.Discoveringtechnology.
D.Findingnewjobs.
16.A.Thechangemayturnouttobethebestthingforyou.
B.Thechangemayendupbeingworsethaneverbefore.
C.Thechangemayhelpyoumakemorefriendsinfuture.
D.Thechangemaybringaboutasuccessorafailure.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Sheshouldlearntomakehamburgersorcutgrass.
B.Theywillpayforeverythingsheneedsduringuniversity.
C.Shewon’tbeabletoattenduniversityunlessshedoessummerjobs.
Asummerjobcanprovideworkingexperienceandimportantskills.
18.A.Hewillbetoobusytolearnothercourses.
B.Hisparentswanthimtogettopgrades.
C.Hethinksthere’snothingwrongwithjobs.
D.Hisparentsallowhimtopayonhisown.
19.A.Bothofthemhavedecidedtolookforsummerjobs.
B.Gettingintouchwitheachotherafterthissummer.
C.Summerjobscanteachthemtotakeresponsibility.
D.Comparingfutureoutcomesofdoingandnotdoingsummerjobs.
20.A.Summerplansandfutureearnings.
B.Attendinguniversityafterhighschool.
C.Summercoursesandfuturecareers.
D.Universityeducationandfuturecareers.
II.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA(10分)
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Whoisresponsibleforchildhoodobesity(肥胖)?
It’slunchtimeandsixth-graderOscarVillanovavisitsthevending(售卖)machine.Hepaysforanorangejuiceandsomecheesesticks,(21)__________hereallywantedsodaandchips.Hisschool,MildredAvenue,onlysellsschoollunchandhealthysnacks.
Seventh-graderLeticiaBrown(22)__________(tell)byherdoctorthatsheneedstoloseweight.Herdoctorsaysexercisewillhelphercontrolherweightbutatschoolsheonlygetsphysicaleducationonceaweek.
Manychildrensufferfromhealthconditions(23)__________arecausedormadeworsebytheirlifestyles.Childhoodobesityhasmorethandoubledinchildrenandfourtimesinadolescentsinthepast30years.Moreover,ratesofchildhooddiabetes(糖尿病)(24)__________(rise).Theseconditionscanputchildren(25)__________riskforheartdiseaseandothermajorkillerslaterinlife.
Thesehealthissuesarecomplexproblemswithmanydifferentcauses.Eatingmealsout,watchinglotsofTV,andnotbeingactiveafterschoolcancausetoomuchweightgain.Buttherearemanythingschildrencando(26)__________(improve)theirhealth.Doctorssaytheprimaryfocusforchildren(27)__________beeatinghealthyfoodandgettingexerciseeveryday.
Schoolsaregetting(28)__________(involve)insolvingtheproblem.Some,likeMildredAvenue,restrictthesnacksstudentscanbuy(29)__________areofferingmoregymclassestoemphasizetheimportanceofexercise.Someschoolsevensendhomehealthnoticeswarningparentsthattheirchildmaybeoverweight.Theseschoolsbelieveparentsshouldbeactingmoreresponsiblybyrestrictingchildren’sdiets.Manyparentsgetangry,(30))__________(argue)thatschoolsshouldlimittheirfocustoteaching.Theybelievethattheyhaveprimaryresponsibilityfortheirchildren’shealth.
SectionB(10分)
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.uncomfortable
B.critically
C.balance
D.nonsense
E.temptation
F.responding
G.effectively
H.practice
I.demands
J.reasoning
K.delivering
Embracetheruleofawkwardsilence
Theruleofawkwardsilenceissimple:
Whenfacedwithachallengingquestion,insteadofanswering,pauseandthinkdeeplyabouthowyouwanttoanswer.Thisisnoshortpause;rather,itinvolvestakingseveralseconds(10,20orlonger)tothinkthingsthroughbefore_____31_____.
AtApple,TimCookhasengagedinthe_____32_____foryears.Backin2008,aFortunearticlesaidthatinmeetings,Cookwas“knownforlong,_____33_____pauses,whenallyouhearisthesoundofhistearingthewrapperoftheenergybarsheconstantlyeats.”
Cookisn’taloneinembracingtheruleofawkwardsilence.SteveJobsoncetookalmost20secondstorespondtoapersonalattack,_____34_____aperfectresponse.
Theruleofawkwardsilencehasalwaysbeenvaluableasatoolofemotionalintelligencebecauseitallowsyouto_____35_____thoughtandemotioninsteadofsimplyreactingbasedonfeeling.
Whytheruleofawkwardsilenceismorevaluablethanever.
Weliveinaworldthat_____36_____instantsatisfaction.Emailsshouldbeansweredonthesameday.Textmessagesshouldbeansweredrightnow.Butthere’samajorproblemwithallofthisimmediatecommunication:
Itdoesn’tleavetimetothink.
Asin,think_____37_____.
Criticalthinkingcallsfordeepandcarefulconsiderationofasubject.Itinvolvesweighingandanalyzingfacts,andcareful_____38_____Anditresultsinmakinginsightfulconnections.
Noneofthisispossiblewithouttime.
Andtimehasbecomethebiggestluxuryontheplanet.
Butwhenyouembracetheruleofawkwardsilence,youstealbacktime.Timethatusedtobewastedon_____39_____answers.
So,thenexttimesomeoneasksyouachallengingquestion,orevenwhatseemsonthesurfacetobeasimpleone,resistthe_____40_____torespondwiththefirstthingthatcomestomind.
Instead,embracetheruleofawkwardsilence,andthinkbeforeyouspeak.
III.ReadingComprehensions
SectionA(15分)
Directions:
Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Fearisanaturalandvaluableemotion.Ithasgreatsurvivalvalueforhumanbeings,__41__ustofightforsurvivalorrunawayquicklyfromathreat.Buttoomuchfearintheformofchronic(慢性的)anxietyisincredibly__42__andweakening.
Anxietyisprolongedfearthatpersistsinthe__43__ofarealthreat:
afterathreatisover,duringsituationsthataren’tactuallyverydangerous,orbeforea/an__44__threatinthefuture.Whenanxietybecomeschronicand__45__yourlife,ittransformsintoananxietydisorder.Researchconsistentlyshowsthatcognitive(认知的)behavioralthe
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