广州广播电视大学东方分校综合英语期末模拟试题.docx
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广州广播电视大学东方分校综合英语期末模拟试题.docx
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广州广播电视大学东方分校综合英语期末模拟试题
广州广播电视大学东方分校综合英语(3)期末模拟试题
SectionIVocabulary(10points)
1.Butcherhadsetanewtime_____recordforthefirstlegofthetrip.
A.limitB.recordC.scaleD.note
2.Whypeople_______thesecategories,however,isstillamystery.
A.failintoB.fallintoC.classifyintoD.putinto
3.Itisessentialtoknowhowtobehave,but______yourselfwelliseasierthanyouthink.
A.describingB.puttingC.presentingD.posing
4.InSwitzerland,itisconsidered______totakefoodwithyoutoadinnertosomeone’shouse.
A.definiteB.fortunateC.illegalD.impolite\
5.CharliecancelledhistriptoLondonbecausehecouldn'tgeta_____intime.
A.passportB.victimC.friendD.vase
6.Lauriestrongly_______withother’sopinionandisbecomingveryangryasshelistenedtothem.
A.maintainedB.approvedC.disagreedD.discouraged
7.IttookJaneawholehourtofigure_____thealgebraproblem.
A.atB.onC.overD.out
8.AstraderoutestoAfricaandAsiabegantoopen____,everyaristocraticwantedtohaveexoticanimals.
A.awayB.upC.outD.in
9.MissSinclair’sagencyhasgivenhertwoweeksto_____fromherexperience.
A.removeB.relaxC.releaseD.recover
10.Aslongastheproblememployeeshavejobsthatarenot______,separatingthemisthesimplestsolution.
A.difficultB.relatedC.interestingD.relayed
SectionIIStructure(10points)
11.Astheplanefelltowardthewater,survivalsuits_______.
A.weredistributingB.weredistributedC.haddistributedD.distributed
12.Sometimesthereisatruepersonalityconflict_____themanagercan’tignore.
A.thisB.whatC.thatD.it
13.Withoutimmigrants,NewYork_______asmaller,apoorerplace,alotlessvitalandexciting.
A.hadbeenB.willbeC.wasD.wouldhavebeen\
14.Itlooks_______youneedanewmachineifyoudon'twanttowashalltheclothesbyhand.
A.insteadofB.duetoC.asifD.sothat
15.______astrangeexperiencethatmusthavebeen!
A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.How
16.Theyaredoingconstructionworkoutsidemybedroomwindow,andthenoise________mecrazy.
A.drivenB.wasdrivingC.hasbeendrivingD.driving
17.I’lltalktothesupplier________rightaway.
A.havesentanorderB.sendinganorderC.anordersendsD.haveanordersent
18.________fromthetowncenter,I’lltrymybesttogetthereassoonaspossible.
A.NomatterhowremotetheareaisB.Nomatterhowtheareaisremote
C.NomatterhowremoteistheareaD.Howeverremotetheareais
19.IfI_____finished,I_________alotofmoneyeventually.
A.wouldfinish,wouldhavemadeB.hadfinished,wouldhavemade
C.finish,makeD.finished,made
20.Thepeopleattheparty________hissenseofhumorgreatlylastnight.
A.mustbeenjoyingB.musthaveenjoyedC.mustenjoyD.musthavebeenenjoyed
SectionIIICloze(20points)
ThemostextraordinarydreamIever_21_wasoneinwhichIfanciedthat,asIwasgoingintoatheater,theclock-roomattendantstoppedmeinthelobbyandinsistedonmy_22_mylegsbehind.Iwasnotsurprised,butIwasconsiderablyannoyed.IsaidIhadneverheardofsucharuleatanyrespectabletheater_23_,andthatIconsidereditamostabsurdregulation.Themanrepliedthathewasvery_24_,butthatthosewerehisinstructions.Peoplecomplainedthattheycouldnotgettoandfromtheir_25_comfortably,becauseotherpeople’slegswerealwaysintheway,andithad,therefore,beendecidedthat_26_shouldleavetheirlegsoutside.Itseemedtomethatthemanagement,inmakingthisorder,hadgone_27_theirlegalright;and,underordinarycircumstances,Ishouldhavedisputedit.However,Ididn'twantto_28_adisturbance;soIsatdownandmeeklypreparedtocomplywiththedemand.Ihadneverbefore_29_thatthehumanlegcouldbeunscrewed.Ihadalwaysthoughtitwasmoresecurelyfixed.Butthemanshowedmehowtoundothem,andIfoundthattheycameoffquiteeasily.Thediscoverydidnotsurprise_30_anymorethantheoriginalrequestthatIshouldtakethemoff.Nothingdoessurpriseoneinadream.
21.A.wasB.sawC.hadD.wanted
22.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.left
23.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.so
24.A.angryB.sorryC.friendlyD.helpful
25.A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats
26.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody
27.A.beyondB.fromC.toD.around
28.A.understandB.knowC.makeD.learn
29.A.knowB.knownC.makeD.learn
30.A.himB.themC.meD.us
SectionIVReading(20points)
Questions31~35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Oneday,sixty-year-oldHenryFordwentdownamine.Helayonhisbackinnarrowtunnelsandcutthecoalfromabovehishead.Hecameoutblack,wet,stiffandsore.Hetoldhismanagertomakethetunnelswiderandtoimproveandrepairtheminer’shouses.
Whenhegottiredofwaitingfortherailwaystodeliverhiscoal,HenryFordboughtanoldrailway,whichranbetweenOhioandDetroit.Peoplelaughed.Butheranthatrailwayandatatimewhenlocomotiveburntcoalandmadeeverythingdirty,hisenginesshedsandstationswerepaintedwhiteandkeptthatway.
Hedidnotlikethequalityoftheglasshewasgettingforhiswindscreens.Soheboughtaglassfactory,improvedit,andbecame—quitebyaccident—oneoftheworld’sbiggestglassproducers.Andyetallhewantedtodowasbuildcars.
Hewasinterestedineverything,inradios,clocksandplanes.HeflewwithLindberghjustbeforethefamouspilotmadehisfirstflightaloneacrosstheAtlantic.Heevenbegantobuildplanes.
Meanwhile,HenryandhiswifeClarawereashappyacoupleasever.Theybothlovedbirds,andoftenwatchedthemtogether.Once,whenabirdmadeitsnestsbythefrontdoor,everyoneusedthebackdooruntilthemotherbirdhadbroughtupherfamily.
Theyalsoloveddancing,eveninoldage,andorganizeddancingclassesfortheschoolchildrenintheirtown.
RunningwasHenry’sfavoriteexercise.EarlyonemorningaguestontheFordprivatetrainnoticedthattheyweregoingratherslowly.HelookedoutandsawHenryFordrunningalongbehindthetrain,gettinghismorningexercise.
31.Henryimprovedtheworkingandlivingconditionsoftheminersbecause______.
A.hismanagerhaddemandedit
B.hehadtoworkintheminestoo
C.heneededtomakemoremoney
D.helearnedhowbadtheirconditionswere
32.WhenHenrybroughtanoldrailway,__________.
A.hedecoratedtheengineshedsandstationsforanexhibition
B.peoplethoughtthathehaddoneafoolishthing
C.hewantedhislocomotivetoburncoal
D.therewerealreadyenoughtrainscarryingcoal
33.Henryboughtaglassfactoryandimproveditbecause______.
A.therewasnofactoryproducingglassforcarwindscreens
B.hewantedtobecomeoneofthebiggestglassproducers
C.hisgreatestinterestwasintheproductionofglass
D.hisgreatestinterestwasintheproductionofglass
34.HenryflewwithLindberghbecausehe_______.
A.waslearningtoflyaplane
B.wantedtobeafamouspilot
C.wasplanningtoflyaloneacrosstheAtlantic
D.wasinterestedinplanes
35.TheHenrysusedthebackdoorbecause________.
A.theyhadchildrentobringup
B.itwaseasiertowatchthebirds
C.theydidn'twanttodisturbthemotherbirdnestingbythefrontdoor
D.therewasabirdnestthereandtheywantedtowatchit
Questions36~40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Nearlyallenergycomesfromthesun,eitherinaroundaboutwayorstraightfromit,intheformofheatandlightrays.Thelightfromthemoon,too,comesfromthesun.themooncanbesaidtobelikealargemirrorwhichthrowsbackhesun’slighttotheearth.
Electricalenergycomesfromthesuninaroundaboutway.Itcancomefromthepowerofwaterfallingdownmountainside.Thewaterfellthereasrain,andweknowthatrainismadebythesun’sheatevaporating(使蒸发)thewaterontheearth’ssurface.Thewatervaporrises,condenses(凝结)oncooling,andfallsasrain.
Thelightandheatenergyfromcoalalsocomesfromthesuninaroundaboutway.Coalwasmadebytherocketspressingontressandplantswhichdiedmillionsofyearsago.Thosetreesandplantsgrewwiththeaidofsunlight,fromwhichtheymadecarbohydrates(碳水化合物),inthiswayhangingthesun’senergyintochemicalenergy.Whenweburncoal,someofthisenergyissetfree.
Energywhichweusetodrivecarenginescomesfrompetrol,whichalsowasmadewiththeaidofthesuninaroundaboutway.Plantsandanimalswhichatetheplants,diedmillionsofyearago,andthepartsofthemthatwereleftwerepressedundertherocksintheearth.Thesepartsleftfromdeadanimalsmadepetroleum,fromwhichpetrolandoilarenowobtained.
Thus,wecansaythatthesunistheplacewherenearlyallenergycomesfrom,andthatwithoutthesun’sheatandlight,therecouldbenolifeonearth.
36.Nearlyallenergyisderivedfromthesun,_______.
A.intheformofheat
B.intheformoflightreflectedbythemoon.
C.intheformoflightrays
D.intheformofheatandlightrays.
37.Thepowerofwaterfallingdownmountainsidecomesfromthesunbecause___________.
A.thesunheatsthewaterinthemountains
B.thewatercomesfromtherainwhichisheatedbythesun
C.thewatercomesfromvapor,whichismadebythesun’sheat
D.thewaterisheatedbythesun
38.Whencoalisburnt,someofthechemicalenergyis______.
A.condensedB.cooled\
C.releasedD.lost
39.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?
A.Petrolcanbeusedasenergytodrivecarengines.
B.Coalwasformedbytreesandplantswh
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