厦门市中考英语试题与答案.docx
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厦门市中考英语试题与答案.docx
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厦门市中考英语试题与答案
2017年厦门市中考英语试题与答案
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
I.听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)
第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.WhatdoesHelenthinkofShanghai?
A.Modem.B.Noisy.C.Crowded.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.WhendidJanetakepartintheactivity?
A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Whosewatchisit?
A.David’s.B.Lily’s.C.Sally’s.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.WhatkindoffruitdoesMarialikebest?
A.Bananas.B.Apples.C.Oranges.
听第5段对话,回答第10-11小题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?
A.Askirt.B.Ablouse.C.AT-shirt.
11.Whatsizedoesthewomanwear?
A.SizeS.B.SizeM.C.SizeL.
听第6段对话,回答第12-13小题。
12.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Inagym.B.Inahospital.C.Inamusuem.
13.WhatwaswrongwithLucyyesterday?
A.Shehadacold.B.Shehadacough.C.Shehadatoothache.
听第7段对话,回答第14-15小题。
14.WhatwillNancydo?
A.Washthedishes.B.Tidythelivingroom.C.Cleanthewindows.
15.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.
第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。
(短文读三遍)
WaystoProtectYourBody
Protectyourteeth
Brushyourteeth16aday.
Avoidtoomuch17andsoftdrinks.
Protectyourears
Don’tlistento18music.
Protectyoureyes
Takearestevery19minuteswhenusingthecomputer.
Makesureyoualways20ingoodlight.
Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
21.Jackissuch__________friendlyboy.Hegetsalongwellwithhisclassmates.
A.aB.anC.the
22.ChinasuccessfullyhostedtheBeltandRoadForum_________May,2017.
A.onB.inC.by
23.—OurEnglishteacherwillworkfor2017BRICSSummit(金砖峰会)thisSeptember.
—Great!
Iamsoproudof_____.
A.sheB.herC.hers
24.—JoanhasmadegreatprogressinspeakingChinese.
—She_________workshardatit,youknow.
A.neverB.seldomC.always
25.Thescientisthasfailedinthetestmanytimes,______henevergivesup.
A.butB.soC.or
26.—DoyouknowtheColorRun,afive-kilometerrace?
—Yes.Sofarit______intoquiteafewcitiesinourcountry.
A.comesB.cameC.hascome
27.TFBOYShasalotoffans.It____________thousandsofyoungpeople.
A.ispopularwithB.issatisfiedwithC.isstrictwith
28.—Mum,mayIgoswimmingnow?
—Yes,dear,butrememberthatyou___________gowithyourdad.
A.mayB.canC.must
29.—NowadaysmoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.
—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese____________.
A.cultureB.inventionC.custom
30.—_____________hasHongKongbeenbacktoourmotherland?
—For20years.Howtimeflies!
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften
31.ElevenChinesefilms___________duringthe7thChineseFilmFestivalinFrancelastmonth.
A.showedB.areshownC.wereshown
32.Thestudentsweresinginghappily_________Ipassedtheschoolhall.
A.whenB.unlessC.though
33.—Don’t__________thewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.
—You'reright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.
A.blowawayB.putawayC.throwaway
34.—Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?
—Sure.It'sagreatTVprogramme__________bringsthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic
A.whoB.thatC.what
35.—Michael,couldyoutellme_______________?
—I'dliketojointhedancingclub.
A.whyyoulikethedancingclub
B.whichclubyouaregoingtojoin
C.whetherthereareanyclubsinyourschool
III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
JadavPayengisaforestryworkerfromJorhat,India.Overthepast38years,hehasplantedtreesonasandbar(沙洲)oftheBrahmaputraRiverandhas36itintoaforest.
Onedayin1979,16-year-oldPayengwaswalking37thebankoftheBrahmaputraRiver.Hesawmanysnakesonthesandbars.Thesesnakesdiedinafewdays’time38theheatandtheabsenceoftrees.Payengfeltvery39whenhesawthis.Hedecidedtoplantsometrees.Single-handedly,hestartedplantingbambootrees,asonlybambootreescouldsurvive(存活)inthesandbars.
Towaterthetreeswasadifficult40foroneman.Withhishardworkandgreateffort,daybydaythe41bambootreesgrewintoaforest.Histreeplantinghaschangedthesoil(土壤).Nowthesandbarisathickforestand42tothousandsofplantsandanimals.Alargegroupofaround100elephantsvisittheforesteveryyearand43thereforafewmonths.
Payengisnowin44fifties.Hehasplantedcloseto1,400acres(英亩)offorestsandis45astheForestManofIndia.In2015,hewashonoredwithPadmaShri,oneofthetopawardsinIndia.
36.A.dividedB.putC.turned
37.A.alongB.throughC.across
38.A.accordingtoB.becauseofC.asfor
39.A.lonelyB.sadC.tired
40.A.taskB.journeyC.condition
41.A.wildB.tallC.young
42.A.wayB.guideC.home
43.A.stayB.lieC.sit
44.A.herB.hisC.its
45.A.invitedB.servedC.known
IV.阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
46.Thetextismainlyabouthowto____________.
A.beacarefuldriverB.buyMTRtickets
C.beagoodpassengerD.keepsafeathome
47.Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould___________.
A.waitinlineB.openthedoorC.askforhelpD.leavetheseats
48.Whenyouheara“beep”sound,______________.
A.closethedoorB.rushontothetrain
C.getoffthetrainatonceD.stopandwaitforthenexttrain
49.Whichpictureshowsthegoodbehavioronthetrainaccordingtothetext?
50.Thetextisprobablya________________.
A.reportB.noticeC.diaryD.poem
B
IwastravelingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn’taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.
OnemorningIawokeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos(保温瓶)hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater.Butshewouldn’tletmegetawaywithjustthat!
Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.
Iwasgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestreward(奖赏)forme.
51.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto______________.
A.servethepublicB.travelmoreeasily
C.takethetripaloneD.savemoremoney
52.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?
A.Hewasshortofmoney.B.Itwashishabit.
C.Hecouldhaveabetterrest.D.Itwouldbewarmer.
53.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor______________.
A.amapB.athermosC.somehotwaterD.alightbreakfast
54.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?
A.Funny.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.ThankfuL
55.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Travelingaloneisinteresting.B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.
C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.D.Smileisimportanttoeverybody.
C
Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隊道)intotheking’spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesurethelength(长度)ofitsstring(线).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.
KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.
Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlighteningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(气象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(试验)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.
56.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?
A.Topulldownthepalace.
B.Tofightagainsttheking.
C.Tosearchfortheking’streasure.
D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.
57.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?
A.测定B.选择C.了解D.考察
58.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis_.
A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummer
B.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughter
C.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyear
D.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry
59.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?
A.In1752.B.In1898.C.In1903.D.In1933.
60.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheHistoryofKitesB.TheExperimentsofKites
C.TheInventionofaKiteD.TheFirstRecordofaKite
D
OnMay5,2017,China’shome-madepassengeraircraft(飞机)G919completedits90-minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.
G919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075a
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