江苏盐城市中考英语解析.docx
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江苏盐城市中考英语解析.docx
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江苏盐城市中考英语解析
盐城市2016年初中毕业与升学考试英语试题
第I卷(选择题,共60分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1.Ithinkplaying______footballisagoodwaytolearnthespiritofteamwork.
A.aB.anC.theD./
1.D
2.The3-DfilmTheAngryBirdsopenedinChinesecinemas______May20,2016.
A.onB.atC.inD.to
2.A
3.MycousinAndrewiscrazyaboutdoingmanythingsby_____.
A.herselfB.himselfC.himD.her
3.B
4.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.Tokeepyour______,youmustkeepmoving.
A.promiseB.positionC.balanceD.ability
4.C
5.Therichwere_____oneofthefourmainclassesintheAztecsociety.
A.themostpowerfulB.themorepowerfulC.morepowerfulD.powerful
5.A
6.–IsthatmanMr.Green?
–It_____behim.HehasgonetoParisonbusiness.
A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.shouldn’t
6.C
7.–_____doyougotoMrsRainbow’scolourtherapy?
–Onceeverytwoweeks.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar
7.A
8.ItseemsthatElNiño____somedisastersintheworldinthepastfewmonths.
A.hascausedB.iscausingC.willcauseD.caused
8.A
9.Mygrandma’shobbyis_____cooking_____watchingTV.It’ssquaredancing.
A.notonly,butalsoB.neither,norC.both,andD.either,or
9.B
10.Watchout,Peter!
_____isalittleboyplayingaheadontheroad.
A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There
10.D
11.Wemustdoeverythingwecan______wastewaterfromrunningintorivers.
A.preventB.preventedC.preventingD.toprevent
11.D
12.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglassandplastic_____intodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled
A.separateB.separatedC.areseparatedD.isseparated
12.C
13.–Iwonder_____.
–Yes,ofcourse.
A.whywewillvisitthismuseumB.whenwewillgettothemuseum
C.whetherthemuseumisworthvisitingD.whatwecanseeinthemuseum
13.C
14.–Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress
–______.
A.That’strueB.Don’tmentionitC.OK.I’lltryD.Idon’tthinkso.
14.B
15.“_____”isusedforsayingthatwhatyoudoismoreimportantthanwhatyousayyouwilldo.
A.Everydoghasitsday.B.Practicemakesperfect.
C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
15.D
二,完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
OnenightinNovember,ItzhakPerlmangaveaconcertinatheatre.IfyouhaveeverbeentoaPerlmanconcert,youknowthatbecomingaviolinistisnotasmall16forhim.Hehadtowalk17thehelpoftwowalkingsticksasaresultofthediseasehecaughtasachild.
Peoplesat18whilehemadehiswaytohischairandbeganhisplay.Butthistime,somethingwent19.Justashefinishedthefirstfewpartsofthemusic,oneofthewrings(弦)onhisviolin20.Wethoughtthathewouldhavetostoptheconcert.Buthedidn’t.21,hewaitedamoment,closedhiseyesandthen22theconductor(指挥)tobeginagain.Theorchestra(管弦乐队)beganandheplayedwithsuchstrongfeelingandpurityastheyhad23heardbefore.
Ofcourse,everyoneknowsthatitis24foraviolinisttoplayapleasantworkwithjustthreestrings.Iknowthat,andyouknowthat,25thatnightItzhakPerlmandidn’twanttoacceptthat.
Whenhefinished,therewasaterrible26intheroom.Andthenpeopleroseand27fromeverycornerofthetheatre.
Perlmanwasexcited.Hesmiledandsaid,“Youknow,sometimesitistheartist’staskto28howmuchmusicyoucanstillmakewithwhatyouhaveleft.”
So,supposeourtaskinthisfast-changingworldistomake29,atfirstweshouldtryoutbestwithallthatwehave.Andthen,30itisnolongerpossible,trytoplayitwithwhatwehaveleft.
16.A.achievementB.advantageC.accidentD.application
17.A.forB.byC.toD.with
18.A.widelyB.closelyC.quietlyD.noisily
19.A.wrongB.wellC.smoothlyD.slowly
20.A.fixedB.brokeC.burnedD.lost
21.A.InsteadB.AnywayC.IndeedD.Otherwise
22.A.followedB.askedC.directedD.forced
23.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alreadyD.never
24.A.comfortableB.possibleC.uncomfortableD.impossible
25.A.soB.andC.butD.or
26.A.fearB.silenceC.thoughtD.thunder
27.A.cheeredB.leftC.smiledD.whispered
28.A.handoutB.carryoutC.findoutD.putout
29.A.funB.musicC.progressD.money
30.A.unlessB.beforeC.untilD.when
16.A17.D18.C19.A20.B21.A22.B23.D24.D25.C26.B27.A28.C29.B30.D
三、阅读理解
A.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
A
Alllivingthingsneedenergytoliveandgrow.Thisenergycomesfirstfromthesun.Plantsusewaterandsunlighttomaketheirownfood.Animalscannotmaketheirownfood,andtheyeatplants.Otheranimalstheneattheplanteaters.
Afoodchainshowswhateatswhat.Itmightshowthatzebraseatgrassandthenlionseatzebras.
Lionsalsoeatotheranimals.Zebraseatotherkindsofplants.Soittakesmorethanonefoodchaintoshowhowlionsandzebrasgettheirenergy.
Afoodwebshowshowfoodchainsworktogether.Fromitwecanseehowenergymovesfromplantstoanimals.
Plantsandanimalsthatliveinhot,drydesertsdependonwateraswellasfood.Creosotebusheshavesmallleavesthatholdwater.Theirseedsprovidefoodandwaterforkangaroorats.Kangarooratsdon’tneedtodrinkwater.Theygetallthewatertheyneedfromtheplantstheyeat.Kangarooratskeepcoolbycomingoutonlyatnighttolookforfood.Ringtailcatsalsocomeoutonlyatnight.Ringtailcatshuntandeatkangaroorats.Coyoteseatboththekangarooratsandtheringtailcats.
Nothingiswastedinafoodwed.Vultureseatdeadanimals.Vulturesarescavengers.Scavengersdonothuntandkillotheranimalstogetfood.Theyeatanimalsthatarealreadydead.Whenaringtailcatoracoyotedies,itmakesamealforthevultures.Scavengersdoanimportantjobinkeepingtheenvironmentclean.
31.Wheredoestheenergythatlivingthingsneedfirstcomefrom?
A.Animals.B.Plants.C.Thesun.D.Planteaters.
32.Whydoringtailcatscomeoutonlyatnight?
A.Becausetheyareafraidofcoyotes.
B.Becausetheyareshyanimals.
C.Becauseitisveryhotinthedaytime.
D.Becausetheycaneatkangaroorats.
33.Whatkindofanimalcanbeplacedintheemptyboxofthepicture?
A.Kangaroo.B.Vulture.C.Cat.D.Zebra.
34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Lionseatdifferentkindsofanimals.
B.Plantsareonthetopofthefoodchain.
C.Scavengerscankeeptheenvironmentclean.
D.Someanimalsgetwaterfromtheplantstheyeat.
35.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WeboflifeB.Thingsthatweeat
C.FoodinthedesertD.Theplacewherefoodisfrom
31.C
32.D
33.B
34.B
35.A
B
SunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFair
SUNSHINESECONDARYSCHOOLPRESENTS
StudentScienceFair
ForStudentsinGrades7-9
Dates:
October30-31
Location:
SunshineSecondarySchoolGym
ExploreYourWorld…ThinkLikeaScientist
TheStudentScienceFairoffersagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse!
Whetheryouwinornot,you’llhavefunatthiscontest.
ScienceFairEvents
Thereisplentytododuringthesciencefair.Ofcourse,youwillwanttotakealookatalofthestudents’projects.Therewillbeotherexcitingthingstoseeandtodoaswell.Theseeventswillhighlightthewonderfulworldofscience.Thebigeventistheannouncementofthewinnersineachgrade.Thisannouncementwilltakeplaceattheawardsceremony(典礼)onFridayafternoon.Severaloftheothereventsarelistedbelow.
MeetaRobot!
Canpeopleandrobotsworktogether?
Learnaboutthelatestresearchbeingdonetomakethathappen.ScientistswillbeatthefaironThursday.October30,withModo.What’sModo?
Itisarobothelperbeingdevelopedtohelppeoplewithjobstheydo.LearnhowModo’slargeblueeyesareableto“see”.WatchModotakeandholdobjectsandmovethemfromsidetosidetogetafeelfortheirsize.ThenseehowModoputstheobjectsonashelf.TouchModoonthearm.Watchwhathappens!
Itwillrespondtoyourtouch.Ifyoupushittoohard,itwillsay,“Ouch”!
OurOwn____!
Makesureyou’reinthegymat10:
00a.m.onFriday.That’swhenlocalgeniusRayAllenwillgiveatalkabouthislifeasaninventor.Hewillalsoshowwhathisinventionscando.Attheendofhistalk,Mr.Allenwilltakequestionsfromthestudents.
SCIENCEFAIRSCHEDULE(日程表)
RegistrationScienceFairViewing
October277:
30A.M.-5:
00P.M.October3010:
00A.M.–3:
00P.M.
Set-upofProjectsOctober3110:
00A.M.–3:
00P.M.
October2810:
00A.M.-3:
00P.M.AwardsPresentation
October2910:
00A.M.-3:
00P.MOctober311:
00P.M.
36.WhenwilltheSunshineSecondarySchoolScienceFairbeheld?
A.FromOctober27toOctober28.B.FromOctober28toOctober29.
C.FromOctober29toOctober30.D.FromOctober30toOctober31.
37.WhatcanwetellfromtheinformationinParagraph3?
A.ScientistsarestilldevelopingModo.B.Modofallsovereasily.
C.ScientistswillbeatthefaironFriday.D.Modorobotswillbeforsale.
38.WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph4?
A.WilliamShakespeareB.NelsonMandela
C.ChristopherColumbusD.ThomasEdison
39.Whywillmanystudentsbeinthegymat1:
00p.m.onFriday?
A.Modowillappear.B.Registrationwilltakeplace.
C.Theawardswillbeannounced.D.RayAllenwillgiveaninterview.
40.Whichofthefollowingbelongsintheemptybox?
A.ASchoolScienceFairB.APublicAppearance
C.AnAwardsCeremony.D.AScheduleofEvents
36.D
37.A
38.D
39.C
40.A
C
Ihavetr
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