安徽省蚌埠市第十二中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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安徽省蚌埠市第十二中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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安徽省蚌埠市第十二中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
2017—2018学年度第一学期期中考试试卷
高一英语
考试时间:
120分钟试卷分值:
150分
―、听力(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwi11themandothisafternoon?
A.GoboatingB.PickuphismotherC.Gototherailwaystation
2.Whenshouldthemancheckout?
A.By12noonB.By1pmC.By2pm
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.SheisheavierB.SheisthinnerC.Sheistaller
4.Howdoesthewomanmostprobablyfeelnow?
A.NervousB.RelaxedC.Angry
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.AparkB.AdrawingC.Astory
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听卜面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有儿个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Wherearethespeakerslookingatthehairstyles?
A.InamagazineB.OntheInternetC.Atabarbershop
7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodowithherhair?
A.ChangeitscolorB.MakeitstraightC.Haveitcutshorter.
听第7段材料,回答第8,9题。
8.Howistheweathertonight?
A.CloudyB.SnowyC.Rainy
9.Wheredoesthemanwork?
A.AtahotelB.AtatravelagencyC.Attheairport
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Howdidthewomanthinkherperformanceintheexam?
A.TerribleB.justso-soC.Verygood
1LWhatdidthewomandobeforetheexam?
A.Sheaskedherbrotherforhelp
B.Shereviewedherlessonscarefullyforlong
C.Shestudiedwithherbestfriendtogether.
12.Whatwi1]themandonext?
A.WalkhisdogB.SayhitoMaryC.Prepareforanexam,
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhyisthewomangoingtoAmerica?
A.Todosight-seeingB.TovisitfriendsC.Tostudy
14.What’stheman'sattitudetowardstudyingabroad?
A.NegativeB.UninterestedC.Supportive
15.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofstudyinginOxfordUniversity?
A.It’schallengingforher
B.Itwillbeeasiertofindajob
C.It’snotveryexpensive
16.Whichcountryistheman’sunclein?
A.AmericaB.AustraliaC.Britain
听第10段材料,回答17至20题。
17.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?
A.HeisahostB.lieisananimalexpertC.Heisateacher
18.Whyshouldweputasmallbellonourcat?
A.Toknowwhereitisatalltimes
B.Tokeepotheranimalssafe.
C.Toavoidlosingourcat
19.Whatshouldwedoifwenolongerwantadog?
A.Throwiiinthewild
B.Findanewhomeforit.
C.Getridofitonthestreet.
20.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Howtodealwithunwantedpets.
B.Whypetscanharmtheenvironment
C.Howtoprotecttheenvironmentasapetowner.
二、阅读理解(共10小题每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Amicroscopeisausefulinstrumentforobservingsmallobjects.Itshowspeoplethedetailsthatareundetectablewhentheyobservewiththeirowneyes.Beforeusingthemicroscope,pleasereadtheinstructionbelow.
Caution:
Microscopesarebothdelicateandexpensive,andmustbehandledwithcare.
1.Alwayscarrythemicroscopewithtwohands—onesupportingthebaseandtheotheronthearm,2.Keepthestagecleanandalwaysuseaglassslideforspecimens,thethingstestedorexamined.3.Toavoidpressingtheglassslidewhenfocusing,beginwiththelens(镜头)closetothespecimenandgraduallybackofftofocus.
4.KeepthemicroscopecoveredtopreventthebuildupofdustwhileItisbeingstored.
HowtoUsetheMicroscope:
1.Pluginthelamp.
2.Placeaspecimenonaslide.
3.Adjustthemirrorsoitreflectslightfromtheroomupintotheobjectivelens.
4.Placeyourslidewiththespecimendirectlyoverthecenteroftheglasscircleonthestage*Ifitisawetslide,besurethebottomoftheslideisdry.
5.WiththeLOWPOWERobjectivelensplacedovertheslide,usethecoarsefocusknobtolowerthelenstothelowestpoint.
6.Lookthroughtheeyepiecewithoneeyewhileclosingtheothereye.Slowlyraisethelensuntilthefocusisrelativelyclear.
7.Usethefinefocusknobtomakeverysmallchangestothefocus*
8.Withoutchangingthefocusknobs,switchtotheHIGHPOWERobjectivelens.OnceyouhaveswitchedtoHIGHPOWER,useonlythefinefocusknobtomaketheimagesharper.
21.Whenusingamicroscope,youshoulduseaglassslideforspecimensto_.
A,keepthestagecleanB.avoidpressingthelens
C.preventthebuildupofdustD.supportthebaseandthearm
22.Whenobservingonioncellsonaslide,whichofthefollowingshouldyoudofirst?
A.Lowerthelens.B.Adjustthemirror.
C.Turnthefinefocusknob.D.Lookthroughtheeyepiece.
23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.Toshowthereaderthevariouspartsofamicroscope.
B.Topersuadethereadertobuythistypeofmicroscope.
C.Toinstructthereaderhowtouseamicroscopewithcare.
D.Toshowthereadersomeadvantagesofusingamicroscope.
B
WhenIfirstenteredcollege,IwasafraidthatIwasnot“uptoit”.Iwasafraidofbeingawayfrommyfamilyforthefirsttime.HereIwouldhavetomakefriendswithstrangepeopleandperhapsalsocompotewiththemforgradesincoursesIwouldtake.WeretheysmarterthanIwas?
CouldIkeepupwiththem?
Wouldtheyacceptme?
Isoonlearnedthatmylifewasnowuptome.IhadtosetastudyprogramifIweretosucceedinmycourses.IhadtoregulatethetimeIspentinmystudyandsocializing.Ihadtodecidewhentogotobed,whattoeat,andwithwhomtobefriendly.ThesequestionsIhadtoanswerformyself.
Atfirst,lifewasrough.ImademistakesinhowIusedmytime.IalsomademistakesinhowIchosemyfirstfriendsincollege.Shortly,however,Ihadmylifeundercontrol.Imanagedtogetmyselftoclassontime,domyhomeworkandhandthemin,andpassmyfirstexamswithsatisfyinggrades.Inaddition,IdevelopedacircleoffriendswithwhomIfeltcomfortableandcouldsharemyfears.Isetupmyownroutine,onethatreallymetmyneeds.
Asaresult,Ibegantolookuponmyselffromadifferentperspective(视角).Ibegantoseemyselfasapersonresponsibleformyselfandresponsibleformyfriendsandfamily.Itfeltgoodtomakedecisionsandseethemturnouttobewiseones.Iguessthisiswhatpeoplecall“growingup”.
Whatdidlifehaveinstoreforme?
Atthatstageinmylife,1wasreally
uncertainwhereIwouldgoandwhatIwoulddowiththeyearsaheadofme.ButIknewIwouldbeabletohandlewhatwasaheadbecauseIhadsuccessfullyovercomethemajorprobleminmylife:
Ihadmadethechangefromapersondependentonhisfamilytoapersonwhowasresponsibleforhimself.
24.Theauthorwasanxiousabouthiscollegelifeatfirstbecause.
A.hehatedtogetonwithstrangers
B.helackedsomespecialistknowledge
C.hewasatalossinthenewsurroundings
D.hewasafraidofmakingmistakesinfrontofothers
25.Theauthor’scollegelifefinallybroughthimasensethat.
A.hebecameapersoncaringforothers
B.hewassmarterthanhisfellowstudents
C.hebroughtconfidencebackinmakingdecisions
D.hecoulddealwithhispersonalmattersindependently
26.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MemoriesofMyTimeinCollegeB.College:
ATurningPointinMyLife
CMyColorfulCollegeLifeD.CollegeLifeBringsMePressure
C
I’masinglemornlookingforajob.OnemorningIhadgrabbedmyfavoritespotatalocalStarbucksandwasgoingthroughthenewspaperwhenInoticedamaninraggedclothinglookingreallyunkempt(不整洁的).IfeltledtospeaktothismanandsoIdid.
Ilearnedthathewashomelessandjustwanderedfromplacetoplace.Starbuckswasniceenoughtoallowhimtocomeinfromthecoldortheheatdependingontheday.Ialsolearnedthatheusedtobeanarchitect,hutaswespoke,Isawmoreandmorethathewasn’tatthefullestofmentalcapabilities,whichmademeevenmoreupsetthathedidn’thaveaplacetogo.
IsatwiththismanforaverylongtimeinStarbuckscallingdifferentclinics,hospitals,shelters,policedepartments.Heevengavemeabusinesscardofagentlemansayingthatwashisson'sphonenumber.Itwasanout-of-statenumber,
Icalledanywaybutwasnotabletoreachhim.Unfortunately,alltheplaces1calledwereunabletotakehim.
Iaskedhimifhewashungryandhesaidyes,soIwentdownthestreetto
adeilandorderedasandwichanddrink.WhenIgotback,raynewfoundbuddybecameangryforareasonIwasnotawareoformaybeitwassomesortofmentaldisturbance.AllIcoulddowassetthesandwichdownandtoldhimthatI’11leaveitthereforhimifhewanteditandIleft.Iwalkedaroundtownforacoupleofminutesandthenheadedbacktoseeifhewasstillthere.
AmanwhowassittinginStarbucksmostofthetimeIwastherecameoutandtoldmethatthemanatethesandwichandthathewastouchedthatIhadsatwithhimlikeIdid.Itseemstomethatnomatterifsomethinggoesawayonthesurface,thereisalwayssomethingbeautifulatadeeperlevel.
27.Theauthorofthepassage.
A.hasabigfamily.B.wasoutofwork.
C.looksreallyunkempt.D.wasahomelessperson
28.Theauthorstayedwiththemanforaverylongtimeto.
A.orderhimsomethingtoeat.B.waitforhisson’snumber.
C.findhimaplacetogo.D.preventhimfrombeinghurt.
29.Theunderlinedword“deli”inParagraph4isprobablya.
A.newspaperstand.B.grocery.C.counter.D.snackbar.
30.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthoris.
A.kind.B.lovely.C.cruel.D.cool.
三、七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项屮选出能填入空D处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Weallknowthatwehavetocattolive,soitisimportantforustodevelophealthyeatinghabits.Thefollowingtipsmayhelpyou.
Haveahealthyattitudetowardsfood.Takeahardlookatyoureatinghabits.
31____Doyouwithholdfoodfromyourselfinordertofeel1ikeyouareincontrol?
Carefullythinkabout
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