英语写作常用的高频成语50句.docx

英语写作常用的高频成语50句.docx

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英语写作常用的高频成语50句

英语写作常用的高频成语50句

（2009-10-2020:

31:

25）

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杂谈

1.铁石心肠cruelandunrelenting

　　2.置死地于后生avigorousandmanlyexertion

　　3.千秋功业agreatundertakingoflastingimportance

　　4.安居乐业liveinpeaceandworkhappily

　　5.骨肉分离familyseparation

　　6.各得其所beproperlyprovidedfor

　　7.众议纷纭disagreeon

　　8.岁月不居，来日苦短Timedoesnotstayisbriefistheday。

　　9.夜长梦多Alongdelaymaymeantrouble。

　　10.时不我与Timeandtidewaitfornoman。

　　11.依时顺势keepupwiththetide

　　12.日渐没落beingpushedoutofbusiness

　　13.鹬蚌相争playAoffagainstB

　　14.浩然之气noblespirit

　　15.凤毛麟角ararityoftherarities

　　16.望而生畏standinawebefore

　　17.敬而远之keeprespectfullyalooffrom

　　18.众矢之的inthedock

　　19.毫无瓜葛bedivorcedfrom

　　20.尔虞我诈sheercunningandfalsehood

　　21.备受推崇berewardedandrespected

　　22.善有善报，恶有恶报thegoodinevitablyissuccessfulandthebadinevitablypunished

　　23.其乐融融sweetnessandlight

　　24.义无反顾feelobligedto

　　25.物美价廉attractiveinpriceandquality

　　27.滚滚不息pourinto

　　28.福祉well-being

　　29.精华quintessence

　　30.阴霾specter

　　31.势不两立pitsthagainststh

　　32.打折扣wearthin/waterdown

　　33.大展宏图scorebigpoints

　　34.重整旗鼓shocksthbacktolife

　　35.不谋而合coincidewith

　　36.染指dipone’sfingerin

　　37.博大精深bothextensiveandprofound

　　38.源远流长long-standingandwell-established

　　39.诸子百家themasters’hundredschools

　　40.天下为公Allunderheavenareequal。

　　41.天下兴亡，匹夫有责Everybodyisresponsibleforthefateofhiscountry。

　　42.吃苦耐劳bearhardships

　　43.勤俭持家frugalityinhouseholdmanagement

　　44.尊师重教respectteachersandvalueeducation

　　45.当务之急highestpriority

　　46.遭受重创takeaheavytoll

　　47.先见之明prescientmove

　　48.奇园古宅exoticgardensandoldmansions

　　49.衣食住行clothing,food,shelterandtransportation

　　50.信誓旦旦bepoisedto

英语四六级写作中常用成语英汉互译

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　　爱屋及乌Loveme,lovemydog.

　　百闻不如一见Seeingisbelieving.

　　比上不足，比下有余"worseoffthansome,betteroffthanmany;tofallshortofthebest,butbebetterthantheworst

　　笨鸟先飞Aslowsparrowshouldmakeanearlystart.

　　不眠之夜whitenight　

　　不以物喜，不以己悲notpleasedbyexternalgains,notsaddenedbypersonnallosses

　　不遗余力sparenoeffort;goallout;doone'sbest

　　不打不成交"Nodiscord,noconcord.

　　拆东墙补西墙robPetertopayPaul

　　辞旧迎新bidfarewelltotheoldandusherinthenew;ringouttheoldyearandringinthenew

　　大事化小，小事化了tryfirsttomaketheirmistakesoundlessseriousandthentoreduceittonothingatall

　　大开眼界openone'seyes;broadenone'shorizon;beaneye-opener

　　国泰民安Thecountryflourishesandpeopleliveinpeace

　　过犹不及goingtoofarisasbadasnotgoingfarenough;beyondisaswrongasfallingshort;toomuchisasbadastoolittle

　　功夫不负有心人Everythingcomestohimwhowaits.

　　好了伤疤忘了疼onceonshore,onepraysnomore

　　好事不出门，恶事传千里Goodnewsnevergoesbeyondthegate,whilebadnewsspreadfarandwide.

　　和气生财Harmonybringswealth

　　活到老，学到老Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

　　既往不咎letbygonesbebygones

　　金无足赤,人无完人Goldcan'tbepureandmancan'tbeperfect.

　　金玉满堂Treasuresfillthehome

　　脚踏实地bedown-to-earth

　　脚踩两只船sitonthefence

　　君子之交淡如水thefriendshipbetweengentlemenisaspureascrystal;ahedgebetweenkeepsfriendshipgreen

　　老生常谈，陈词滥调cutanddried,cliché

　　礼尚往来Courtesycallsforreciprocity.

　　留得青山在，不怕没柴烧"Wherethereislife,thereishope."

　　马到成功achieveimmediatevictory;wininstantsuccess

　　名利双收gaininbothfameandwealth

　　茅塞顿开besuddenlyenlightened

　　没有规矩不成方圆Nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutnormsorstandards.

　　每逢佳节倍思亲

　　Onfestiveoccasionsmorethaneveronethinksofone'sdearonesfaraway.

　　Itisonthefestivaloccasionswhenonemisseshisdearmost.

　　谋事在人，成事在天"Theplanninglieswithman,theoutcomewithHeaven./Manproposes,Goddisposes."

　　弄巧成拙betoosmartbyhalf;Cunningoutwitsitself.

　　拿手好戏masterpiece

　　赔了夫人又折兵throwgoodmoneyafterbad

　　抛砖引玉amodestspurtoinduceotherstocomeforwardwithvaluablecontributions;throwasprattocatchawhale

　　破釜沉舟cutoffallmeansofretreat；burnone‘sownwayofretreatandbedeterminedtofighttotheend

　　抢得先机takethepreemptiveopportunities

　　巧妇难为无米之炊Ifyouhavenohandyoucan'tmakeafist./Onecan'tmakebrickswithoutstraw.

　　千里之行始于足下athousand-lijourneybeginswiththefirststep--thehighesteminenceistobegainedstepbystep

　　前事不忘,后事之师Pastexperience,ifnotforgotten,isaguideforthefuture.

　　前人栽树,后人乘凉Onegenerationplantsthetreesinwhoseshadeanothergenerationrests.

　　Onesowsandanotherreaps.

　　前怕狼,后怕虎fearthewolfinfrontandthetigerbehind/hesitateindoingsomething

　　强龙难压地头蛇Evenadragon（fromtheoutside）findsithardtocontrolasnakeinitsoldhaunt-Powerfuloutsiderscanhardlyaffordtoneglectlocalbullies.

　　强强联手win-winco-operation

瑞雪兆丰年Atimelysnowpromisesagoodharvest.

　　人之初,性本善Man'snatureatbirthisgood.

　　人逢喜事精神爽Joyputsheartintoaman.

　　人海战术huge-crowdstrategy

　　世上无难事，只要肯攀登"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."

　　世外桃源afictitiouslandofpeaceawayfromtheturmoiloftheworld;

　　死而后已untilmyheartstopsbeating

　　岁岁平安Peaceallyearround

　　上有天堂，下有苏杭"Justasthereisparadiseinheaven,therareSuzhouandHangzhouonearth."

　　塞翁失马，焉知非福Misfortunemaybeanactualblessing.

　　三十而立"Amanshouldbeindependentattheageofthirty.

　　Atthirty,amanshouldbeabletothinkforhimself."

　　升级换代updatingandupgrading（ofproducts）

　　四十不惑Lifebeginsatforty.

　　谁言寸草心，报得三春晖"Suchkindnessofwarmsun,can'tberepaidbygrass."

　　水涨船高Whentheriverrises,theboatfloatshigh.

　　时不我待Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

　　杀鸡用牛刀breakabutterflyonthewheel

　　实事求是seektruthfromfacts;bepracticalandrealistic;betruetofacts

　　说曹操,曹操到Talkofthedevilandhecomes.

　　实话实说speaktheplaintruth;callaspadeaspade;tellitasitis

　　实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practiceisthesolecriterionfortestingtruth.

　　山不在高，有仙则名"Nomatterhowhighthemountainis,itsnamewillspreadfarandwideifthereisafairy;"

　　韬光养晦hideone'scapacitiesandbideone'stime

　　糖衣炮弹sugar-coatedbullets

　　天有不测风云Anythingunexpectedmayhappen.aboltfromtheblue

　　团结就是力量Unityisstrength.

　　“跳进黄河洗不清”"eveifonejumpedintotheYellowRiver,onecannotwashoneselfclean--there'snothingonecandotoclearone'sname"

　　歪风邪气unhealthypracticesandevilphenomena

　　物以类聚，人以群分Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.

　　往事如风"Thepasthasvanished（frommemory）likewind.;Whatinpast,ispast."

　　望子成龙holdhighhopesforone'schild

　　屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunesnevercomesingly.Whenitrainsitpours.

　　文韬武略militaryexpertise;militarystrategy

　　唯利是图drawwatertoone'smill

　　无源之水,无本之木waterwithoutasource,andatreewiithoutroots

　　无中生有make/createsomethingoutofnothing

　　无风不起浪Therearenowaveswithoutwind.There'snosmokewithoutfire.

　　徇私枉法bendthelawforthebenefitofrelativesorfriends

　　新官上任三把火anewbroomsweepsclean

　　虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modestyhelpsonegoforward,whereasconceitmakesonelagbehind.

　　蓄势而发accumulatestrengthforatake-off

　　心想事成Mayallyourwishcometrue

　　心照不宣haveatacitunderstanding;givetacitconsent;tacitunderstanding

　　先入为主Firstimpressionsarefirmlyentrenched.

　　先下手为强catchtheballbeforethebound

　　像热锅上的蚂蚁likeanantonahotpan

　　现身说法warnpeoplebytakingoneselfasanexample

　　息事宁人pouroilontroubledwaters

　　喜忧参半mingledhopeandfear

　　循序渐进stepbystep

　　一路平安，一路顺风speedsomebodyontheirway;speedthepartingguest

　　严以律己,宽以待人bestrictwithoneselfandlenienttowardsothers

　　鱼米之乡alandofmilkandhoney

　　有情人终成眷属"JackshallhaveJill,allshallbewell."

　　有钱能使鬼推磨Moneymakesthemarego.Moneytalks.

　　有识之士peopleofvision

　　有勇无谋usebrawnratherthanbrain

　　有缘千里来相会Separatedaswearethousandsofmilesapart,wecometogetherasifbypredestination.

　　与时俱进advancewithtimes

　　以人为本peopleoriented;peopleforemost

　　因材施教teachstudentsaccordingtotheiraptitude

　　欲穷千里目，更上一层楼"toascendanotherstoreytoseeathousandmilesfurther;Ascendfurther,wereyoutolookfarther;Wouldeyeembraceathousandmiles?

Goup,oneflight."

　　欲速则不达Hastedoesnotbringsuccess.

　　优胜劣汰survivalofthefittest

　　英雄所见略同Greatmindsthinkalike.

　　冤家宜解不宜结Bettermakefriendsthanmakeenemies.

　　冤假错案"casesinwhichpeoplewereunjustly,falselyorwronglychargedorsentenced;unjust,falseorwrongcases"

　　一言既出，驷马难追Arealmannevergoesbackonhiswords.

　　招财进宝Moneyandtreasureswillbeplentiful

　　债台高筑becomedebt-ridden

　　致命要害Achilles'heel

　　众矢之的targetofpubliccriticism

　　知己知彼,百战不殆Knowtheenemyandknowyourself,andyoucanfightahundredbattleswithnodangerofdefeat.

　　纸上谈兵beanarmchairstrategist

　　纸包不住火Truthwillcometolightsoonerorlater.

左右为难betweenthedevilandthedeepbluesea;betweentherockandthehardplace