拉萨某高中高一英语下学期期中试试题及解析2.docx
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拉萨某高中高一英语下学期期中试试题及解析2.docx
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拉萨某高中高一英语下学期期中试试题及解析2
西藏拉萨中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期中试题
(满分:
150分,考试时间:
120分钟。
请将答案填写在答题卡上)
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)
第1部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmuchshouldthemanpayifherentstheroomfortwoweeks?
A.$150.B.$300.C.$400.
2.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inaclothingshop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inanoffice.
3.Whydoesthewomandisliketherestaurant?
A.Itisnoisy.B.Itiscrowded.C.Itisexpensive.
4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Friends.C.Workmates.
5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Getapart-timejob.B.Keepitasecret.C.Tellhisparentsaboutit.
第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7、8题。
6.WhatballgamesdoesthemanlikewatchingonTV?
A.Football.B.Volleyball.C.Basketball.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheteamhesupports?
A.Good.B.Justso-so.C.Disappointing.
8.Howmanymoregamesdoestheman’steamhavethisseason?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
听第7段材料,回答第9、10、11题。
9.Whatisthewomantalkingabout?
A.Herwell-paidjob.B.Herwayofrelaxing.C.Herproblemsatwork.
10.Whatdoesthewomandoassoonasshegetshome?
A.Shehasdinner.B.Sheliesinbed.C.Shesitsinachair.
11.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Trythewoman’sidea.
B.Buysomenewfurniture.
C.Startlookingforanotherjob.
听第8段材料,回答第12、13、14题。
12.Howoldisthewoman’scat?
A.2years.B.6years.C.8years.
13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman’sdog?
A.Hestaysathomeallday.
B.Heistakentotheparkeveryday.
C.Hespendslesstimeoutdoorsthanbefore.
14.Whatdothewoman’skidswant?
A.Arabbit.B.Amouse.C.Afish.
听第9段材料,回答第15、16、17题。
15.HowisthemangoingtoSunCollege?
A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.
16.HowfarisitfromMainStreettoWaterSquare?
A.Afewyards.B.2blocksaway.C.20minutes’walk.
17.Wherewillthemanhavetoaskthewayagain?
A.AtRainAvenue.B.AtMassHospital.C.AttheFarmers’Bank.
听第10段材料,回答第18、19、20题。
18.WhatisMr.Brown?
A.Adealerofgarments.B.Anassistantmanager.C.Apolitician.
19.WhyareMr.BrownandhispartycomingtoEngland?
A.Tolivewithhisfriends.B.Topayaninformalvisit.C.Toexplorenewbusinessopportunities.
20.Wheredoesthespeakermostprobablymakethespeech?
A.Atawedding.B.Atareception.(招待会)C.Atameeting.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheOlympicGamesarethegreatestfestivalofsportintheworld.Everyfouryears,ahundredormorecountriessendtheirbestsportsmentocompeteforthehighesthonorsofthesport.Asmanyas6000peopletakepartinover20sports.Forthewinners,therearegoldmedalsandglory.Butthereishonor,too,forallwhocompete,winorlose.ThatisthespiritoftheOlympics—totakepartiswhatmatters.
TheOlympicGamesalwaysstartinbrightcolorandaction.Theteamsofallthenationsparadeintheopeningceremonyandmarchroundthetrack.ThecustomisfortheGreekteamtomarchinfirst.ForitwasinGreecethattheOlympicsbegan.TheteamofthecountrywheretheGamesarebeingheld—thehostcountry—marchesinlast.
TherunnerwiththeOlympictorchthenentersthestadiumandlightstheflame.AsportsmanfromthehostcountrytakestheOlympicoathonbehalfofallthecompetitors.Thejudgesandofficialsalsotakeanoath.Afterthesportsmenmarchoutofthestadium,thehostcountryputsonawonderfuldisplay.
Thecompetitionbeginsthenextday.ThereareusuallymorethantwentysportsintheGames.Theruleisthattheremustbeatleastfifteen.Themaineventsareintrackandfield,butitisafewdaysbeforethesesportsstart.Eachdaythecompetitorstakepartinadifferentsport—riding,shooting,swimming,andcross-countryrunning.Pointsaregainedforeachevent.Medalsareawardedfortheindividualwinnersandfornationalteams.
Moreandmorewomenaretakingpartinthegames.Theyfirstcompetedin1900,intennisandgolf,whicharenolongerheldintheOlympics.Women’sswimmingeventswereintroducedin1912,butitwasnotuntil1928thattherewereanytrackandfieldeventsforwomen.Now,theycompeteinallbuthalfadozenofthesports.Inhorseriding,shooting,andboatracing,theymaycompeteinthesameeventsasthemen.
21.ThespiritoftheOlympicsisto_________.
A.winagoldmedalB.beequal
C.gaingloryD.participate
22.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_________.
A.thefirstteamtomarchintheopeningceremonyisthemostimportantone
B.asportsmanrepresentsalltheathletestotakeanoathafterawonderfuldisplay
C.thetrackandfieldeventsdonotstartuntilafewdaysaftertheOlympicsbegin
D.womenwereallowedtotakepartintrackandfieldeventsin1912
23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheOlympiceventnowadays?
A.Tennis.B.Shooting.C.RidingD.Swimming
24.WhichisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.OlympicSpirit.
B.OpeningceremonyoftheOlympics.
C.RulesforallOlympicevents.
D.ThebirthplaceoftheOlympicGames.
B
Firstofall,studentsshouldrespecttheirteachers.Theyshouldpayattentioninclass.Thatmeanssaluting(致敬)theteacher,standingfromyourchairwhentheteacherenterstheclassroom,attendinganylessonattentively,etc.Inclassofacertainsubjectorteacheryoudon'tlikeverymuch,ifit'stotalanarchy(混乱),howcanwetalkaboutrespect?
Playbytherules
Ifyourteacherwantsyoutousewidelinedpaper,doit!
Ifhe/shetellsyoutosharpenyourpencilsonlybeforeclassstarts,listentohim/her.Ifhe/shedoesn'tacceptlatehomework,doyoursontime,Sometimesclassroomrulesseemstrictorevensilly,butmostteachersknowwhat'snecessarytomakethingsrunsmoothlyandwhatittakestoletthelearningbegin.Andthebetterthelearningenvironmentis,thesmarteryou'llbe!
Expecthim/hertolikeyou
Teachersareteachersbecausetheylikekids.Giventhechance,mostteacherswanttobeyourfriendstoo.Respectyourteacher,butdon'tbeafraidofhim/her.He/Shewantsyoutohaveagreatschoolyearjustasmuchasyouwanttohave!
Putfirstthingsfirst
Friendsareafunpartofschool.Butsometimesthey'renotthemostimportantpart.Whenyourteacheristeaching,givehim/heryourfullattention.Evenwhenit'shardtodo—recesswillcomesoon,andthat'sthetimeforplayingwithyourfriends.
25.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AdviceBeforeYouGotoSchool
B.WhatYouShouldDoatSchool
C.HowtoGetAlongwithYourTeacher
D.HowtoPlanYourTimeatSchool
26.Whatdoyouthinkthetitle“Playbytherules”mean?
A.Don'tplayifyouhaven'tcompletedyourhomework.
B.Followwhattheteachersays.
C.Workisworkandplayisplay.
D.Makethelearningenvironmentasgoodaspossible.
27.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatdoyouthinkthefirstthingis?
A.Theteacher.
B.Theteacher'slecture.
C.Thestudents.
D.Friends.
28.Theunderlinedword“recess”inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans“________”.
A.break B.play
C.parentsD.news
C
Computertechnologyisstilldevelopingrapidly.Thecomputerofthefuturewillincreaseinvalueandperformancewhiledecreaseincost.Itwillbecomesmaller,butfasterandmorepowerful.
Itispossibletomakesomeguessesaboutwhatthefutureofthecomputerwilllooklike,baseduponthetypesoftechnologiesthatarebeingdevelopednow.Alotofprogresshasalreadybeenmadeinsomeofthesenewtechnologies,butsomearestillintheirearlieststagesandmaynotbereadyforuseforyears.Twoofthemostinterestingareasofcomputingthatarecurrentlybeingdevelopedarequantumcomputing(量子计算)andnanotechnology(纳米技术).
Quantumcomputingisonepossibilityforthefutureofthecomputerthatcouldmakecomputersrunfarfasterthaneventhequickestcomputersdotoday.Quantumcomputerscouldbeabletodowhatmodernsupercomputersareunabletodobyusingtransistorsthatareabletotakeonmanystatisticsatthesametime.
Nanotechnologycouldalsochangethefaceofcomputing,bycreatingcomputersthatcouldbeverypowerful,thoughtheyaretinyinsize.Thesecomputerscouldbeincorporated(并入)intoeverydayobjects,includingelectricalappliances(电器),clothesandeventhehumanbody.Wewillbeabletousecomputersinnewandunimaginableways.Theywillbecomeapartofourlivesratherthansimplybeingaboxthatisusedonlyforspecificpurposessuchaswork.
Quantumcomputingandnanotechnologywillbeabletoplaynewroles,whichwillmakeuslivegreenerlives,aswellasenjoybetterhealthandhappierlives.
29.Accordingtothetext,quantumcomputing________.
A.hasbeenputinusesofar
B.canmakecomputersrunbythemselves
C.canreducethecostofcomputers
D.willworkbyusingtransistors
30.Thetextismainlyabout________.
A.whatnanotechnologyis
B.whatquantumcomputingis
C.whatthecomputerofthefutureislike
D.whatfuturecomputerscanbringus
31.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?
(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…⑤=Paragraph5)
A.
B.
C.
D.
D
Howcouldwepossiblythinkthatkeepinganimalsincagesinunnaturalenvironments—mostlyforentertainmentpurposes—isfairandrespectful?
Zooofficialssaytheyareconcernedaboutanimals.However,mostzoosremain“collections”ofinteresting“things”ratherthanprotectivehabitats.Zoosteachpeoplethatitisaccep
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