精校word答案全湖北省荆门龙泉中学学年度高二下学期期中考试英语.docx
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精校word答案全湖北省荆门龙泉中学学年度高二下学期期中考试英语.docx
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精校word答案全湖北省荆门龙泉中学学年度高二下学期期中考试英语
湖北省荆门龙泉中学
2018—2019学年度下学期期中考试
高二英语试题
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ABritisheducationofficialhasurgedprimaryschoolsinhiscountrytoreturntothetraditional"wholeclassteaching"methodinordertoreproduceitssuccessinChina,theDailyMailreportedonSunday.
Havingateacherspeaktotheclassasawholefromthefrontismuchmoreeffectivethantrendystudent-centredlearning.MinisterofStateforSchoolsintheBritishDepartmentforEducationNickGibbsaid.
GibbaddedthathewouldliketoseeschoolsacrossBritainadopt"wholeclassteaching"methods,particularlyinmathandscience.
"Wholeclassteaching"methods,alsoknownas"chalkandtalk"teaching,wasprimarilyusedinBritainuntilthe1950swhenitwasbrandedauthoritarian(专制的)andreplacedwiththe'child-centered'approach.Underthenewsystem,pupilsareencouragedto'discover'knowledgebythemselvesattheirownpace,ofteninsmallgroups,withtheteacherofferingthemsupport.
The"wholeclass"teachinghasprovenpopularandeffectiveinChina.InChineseprimaryschools,pupilssitinrowsofdesksfacingtheteacherandblackboard.Videosshowedthatteachersinteractedwiththewholeclass72percentofthetimeinChineseclassrooms,comparedwithonly25percentinEngland.
ResearchshowsthatchildreninChinascoreupto30percenthigherinmaththanBritishpupilsofthesameage.
AsShanghai'spupilshavebeenthetopperformersintheProgramforInternationalStudentAssessmentorganizedbytheOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment,sixtyofChina'stopmathteachersfromShanghaiwereinvitedtoselectedBritishschoolstosharetheirskillsinabidtoliftstandardsinBritainthisSeptember,whilesomeBritishteachersflewtoShanghaitostudyteachingmethodsinChina.
21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofChinese"wholeclassteaching"methodoverBritish'child-centered'approach?
A.MoreeffectiveB.Studentsenjoyingmorefreedominclass
C.BetterperformanceinmathD.Moreinteractionbetweenteacherandstudents
22.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“branded”isprobablyclosestto“______”
A.stronglysupportedB.widelypraised
C.unfairlycalledD.graduallyabandoned
23.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ChineseTeachingMethodWidelyAccepted
B.Advantagesof"wholeclassteaching”Method
C.ExchangeProgramsBetweenBritainandChina
D.BritishSchoolsUrgedtoLearnFromChinainTeaching
B
FredMichelisoneof7.2millionAmericanswhomoonlight.Onceaweek,afterhisdayjobasmedicaldirectorofamentalhealthcenter,the40-year-oldpsychiatristheadstoapart-timejobatatreatmentcenterforyoungpeople.Twiceamonth,hetravelsthreehourstoanotherteenagetreatmentcenter.
Lastyear,5.4percentoftheAmericanworkforceheldsecondjobs,accordingtotheUSLaborDepartment,andthatlookssettoincreasethisyear.
Manyworkerslikethesafetythatmoonlightingprovides,saysCarlHausman,thewriterof"Moonlighting:
148GreatWaystoMakeMoneyontheSide."
TheinformationfromtheUSLaborDepartmentshowsthat40percentofUSmoonlighterstakeasecondjobtomeethouseholdexpensesorpayoffdebts.Otherssavemoneyorbuysomespecialthings.
Peoplealsotakesecondjobswithaneyetothefuture一wantingtotryoutanewfieldorgainexperience.
Michelstartedmoonlightingwhenmedicalsystemswereunstable.Hewantedtomakesurehewasn'ttiedtoonesystemthatendedupfailing.
Justasthepurposesformoonlightingvary,themoonlighterscrossallagesandracialgroups.Andtheyworkinavarietyofindustries---nolongerjustservice,officeandsalejobs.
"Technologyjustaffectsyourabilitytomakemoney,"Hausmansays,"thatmakesafrequentchangeinmoonlighting."
Asitsnamemeans,moonlightingstilloccursmostlyatnight.Andthatresultsinsomepressures.Chiefamongthemistime.
Full-timeemployerscouldmisunderstand,too.Somecompaniesdonotallowafter-hourworkbecausetheyfearitwillaffecttheiremployees'9-to-5performance.
"Theprimaryemployerissaying,`Wait,I'mpayingyouforthesharp,fresh,energeticyou,"'saysTomGimbel,presidentandfounderofLaSalleStaffinginChicago."Ifyou'reburningyourselfatbothends,it'sgoingtoshow."
Still,thegooddonetothemoonlighterscanbegreat.Besidesextraincome,moonlightersenjoyvariety,freedomandchancetodosomethingnew.Theymayalsofindtheirpart-timejobsstrengthenwhattheydofulltime.
Besides,"it'sfun,"Michelsays.Notonlydohispart-timejobsofferachancetonetwo
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