广东省高考模拟题2附有详细答案解析.docx

广东省高考模拟题2附有详细答案解析.docx

《广东省高考模拟题2附有详细答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省高考模拟题2附有详细答案解析.docx（17页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

广东省高考模拟题2附有详细答案解析

高考仿真模拟试题

（二）

Ⅰ.完形填空

（2008年安徽）

Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit,guidebookinhand.Ofcourse,wemay__1__withourguidebooksthehistoryand__2__developmentsofatownandgettoknowthem.Butthen,ifwetakeourtimeand__3__inatownforawhile,wemaygettoknowitbetter.Whenwe__4__itasawhole,webegintohavesome__5__，whicheventhebestguidebooksdonotanswer.Whyisthetownjustlikethis,thisshape,thisplan,thissize?

Whydoitsstreets__6__inthisparticularway,andnotinany__7__way?

Hereeventhebestguidebook__8__us.Onecan’tfindinittheinformationabouthowatownhasdevelopedtothe__9__appearance.Itmaynotdescribetheoriginal（最初的）__10__ofatown.However,onemaygetsomeideaofwhatit__11__looklikebywalkingaroundthetown.Onecanalsoimaginehowthetownwasfirstplannedandbuilt.Thenonecanlearnmoreaboutinwhatdirectionthetown__12__todevelop.

Whatisthe__13__ofstudyingtownsinthisway?

Forme,itis__14__thatonegetsagreaterdepthofpleasurebyvisitingandseeingatownwithone’sowneyes.A__15__visittoatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractivethanjustreadingaboutitinaguidebook.

解读：

本文是一篇说明文，介绍了了解一个城镇的不同的方法。

作者提出亲自到城镇里转一转要比拿一本旅行指南好。

1.A.writeB.study

C.tellD.remember

[解析]　句意：

当然，我们可以用旅行指南去研究一个城镇的历史以及它独特的发展，然后慢慢了解它。

分清句子结构，study的宾语是history。

[答案]　B

2.A.strangeB.similar

C.separateD.special

[解析]　special“特殊的”。

separate“单独的，分开的”，strange“奇怪的”，similar“相似的”，都不符合语境。

[答案]　D

3.A.marchB.work

C.stayD.wait

[解析]　句意：

不过，如果我们花时间在城里待一会儿，我们可以更好地了解它。

march“行军，前进”。

[答案]　C

4.A.lookatB.lookafter

C.lookforD.lookup

[解析]　句意：

当我们总体看过之后，我们会有一些连最好的旅游指南都解答不了的问题。

[答案]　A

5.A.ideasB.opinions

C.feelingsD.questions

[解析]　由下文的answer可知选D。

[答案]　D

6.A.openB.run

C.beginD.move

[解析]　指街道延伸用run/extend。

[答案]　B

7.A.oneB.more

C.otherD.such

[解析]　other“其他的”。

这里指：

为什么街道以这种独特的方式延伸，而不是任何其他方式？

[答案]　C

8.A.helpsB.tricks

C.failsD.satisfies

[解析]　句意：

甚至最好的旅行指南也会使我们失望。

failsb“使某人失望，有负于某人”。

tricksb“哄骗某人”，与语境不符。

[答案]　C

9.A.oldB.normal

C.firstD.present

[解析]　present“目前的”。

这里是指“一个城镇如何发展成了现在的样子”。

[答案]　D

10.A.capitalB.meaning

C.designD.change

[解析]　根据后面“thetownwasfirstplannedandbuilt”可知此空应填design。

[答案]　C

11.A.usedtoB.seemedto

C.hadtoD.happenedto

[解析]　usedtolooklike“过去看起来是什么样的”。

[答案]　A

12.A.stopsB.appears

C.startsD.continues

[解析]　句意：

于是，一个人能够对这个城镇继续往什么方向发展有更多的了解。

[答案]　D

13.A.pointB.view

C.problemD.difficulty

[解析]　whatisthepointofdoingsth“做某事有何意义”。

[答案]　A

14.A.nearlyB.simply

C.generallyD.hardly

[解析]　simply“仅仅，只不过”。

[答案]　B

15.A.costlyB.formal

C.groupD.personal

[解析]　personal“个人的；亲自的”。

[答案]　D

Ⅱ.语法填空

（2008年梅州一模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Cryingmarriage？

__16__（surprise），isn’tit?

Actually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and__17__（remain）infashion__18__theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa__19__（necessary）tomarriageprocedure.

Itisverymuch__20__sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.__21__，thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon__22__asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage.Infact,therewerecases__23__whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.

Inaword，cryingatweddingisa__24__bycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe__25__（arrange）marriagesoftheolddaysofChina，therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.

16．[解析]　此处意思是cryingmarriage（哭嫁）令人吃惊。

[答案]　Surprising

17．[解析]　and前面的动词existed用了过去式，后面的动词也用过去式，与existed构成并列谓语。

[答案]　remained

18．[解析]　这种习俗“直到”清末都很流行。

[答案]　until/till

19．[解析]　a后面用名词，指哭嫁是土家族婚礼中一个必不可少的程序。

[答案]　necessity

20．[解析]　same前一定有冠词the。

[答案]　the

21．Otherwise

22．[解析]　新娘在婚礼上必须哭，“否则”邻居们就会瞧不起她。

[答案]　her

23．[解析]　inwhich引导定语从句。

[答案]　in

24．[解析]　awaytodosth.做某事的方法。

[答案]　way

25．[解析]　arrangedmarriage意为“包办婚姻”，用过去分词表示被动，即“被包办的婚姻”。

[答案]　arranged

Ⅲ.阅读

第一节阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WesternNewBridgeLibraryAnnouncement

ShortenedLibraryHoursforSpringBreak

LibraryHourshavebeenshortenedto7hoursaday（9∶00a.m.4∶00p.m.）forSpringBreakfromMarch24toMarch30.

ComingEvents

◆OnMonday,March24,at10∶30a.m.,ScottSutton,achildren’swriter,willtellstoriestokidsoverseven.Sutton’sattractivestylewillsurelyinspireeveryonepresent！

◆At2∶00p.m.,onMarch25,alecturewillbedeliveredinRoom201,whichfocusesonthedevelopmentofwritingskill.Famoustutorsfromthedistrictwon’tdisappointyou.

◆At1∶00p.m.，onMarch26,theGeorgetownMusicianswillpresentanIrishFolkConcert,whichwillbeentertainingfortheentirefamily.Comeforthemusicandstaytocheckoutsomerelevantbooksfortherestoftheweek！

◆OnThursday,March27,at2∶00p.m.,theannualChildren’sGatheringwilltakeplaceinRoom201,thesecondfloor.PickupaninvitationintheChildren’sRoomandreturnyourRSVP（回复）toreserveyourseatatthetableby3∶00p.m.onTuesday,March25.OnlychildrenareallowedintheGathering.

◆At10∶30a．m.onFriday,March28,EnzoMonfreofthehitkids’scienceshow,ENZOology,willbringFossilsLive!

SurelyEnzowilltaketheaudiencebackintime,deepbeneaththesurfaceoftheearth,touncoverthemysteriesofkillerdinosaurs,andmore.EnzorecentlyappearedontheEllenDeGeneresShow—comeandseehimatthelibrary！

Pleasenote:

Incaseofemergency,pleasecalltheHelpDeskat9263736andfollowtheproceduresoutlinedonthevoicemessage.Thecalldownserviceisstaffed24hoursaday,7daysaweekforemergencies.TheHelpDesksuppliesservicetoyoualltheyearround!

Forquestionsaboutallthese,pleasecontact_hld_@_wnbl._corg.

ComeforthegreatFun;StayfortherelevantBooks！

[语篇解读]　本文是一则通知，属于应用文。

文章主要介绍了寒假期间学校图书馆作息时间的变化及将要举行的一系列活动。

26．Timwantstopolishhiswriting,itisbestforhimtoattendtherelatedactivityon________.

A.MondayB.Tuesday

C.ThursdayD.Friday

[解析]　推理判断题。

根据ComingEvents中的第一、二两条信息判断，提高写作技能的活动是在March25举行的，而由第一条信息可知March24是星期一，所以选B。

[答案]　B

27．WhichofthefollowingdescriptionsabouttheannualChildren’sGatheringistrue?

A.Ticketsareamustinordertoattendit.

B.OnlythosewhohavereceivedaninvitationareadmittedintheGathering.

C.Youhavetomakeareplytotheinvitationtomakesureyougetaseat.

D.You’dbetterapplyinadvancebecausetherearenotenoughseatsforeveryone.

[解析]　细节判断题。

根据第四条信息可知，要想参加该活动，需要在儿童室取请帖并回复以预订座位，因此C项正确。

[答案]　C

28．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheannouncement?

A.ThechildrenwhoareinterestedinthemysteriesofkillerdinosaurscanattendtheEllenDeGeneresShowonFriday.

B.Childrencan’tattendalltheactivitieswiththeirparents.

C.Childrencanchoosemorethanoneoftheactivities.

D.Childrencanborrowsomerelevantbooksfortheactivities.

[解析]　细节判断题。

根据第五条信息的最后一句可知A选项中的theEllenDeGeneresShow并非在假期所举办的活动。

[答案]　A

29．Ifthereisanemergency,youshould________.

A.calltheHelpDesk

B.contacthld@wnbl.corg

C.stayinthelibraryandwait

D.ring9263637

[解析]　细节理解题。

由注意事项中的第一句话可知答案。

[答案]　A

30．Theannouncementismainlyintendedfor________.

A.staffmembersofthelibrary

B.parentsoftheschoolchildren

C.theschoolchildren

D.volunteersoftheactivities

[解析]　推理判断题。

根据通知内容可知，活动是为学生举办的，这则通知主要是让他们了解活动的时间、地点及相关内容。

[答案]　C

B

●MsTan,you’vereferredtoyournewnovelasyoureighthbook.

That’sbecauseittookmesixorsevenattemptsatasecondnovelbeforeIstartedandcompletedthisone.

●Whydoyouthinkyouhadsomanyfalsestarts?

Iwouldsaythatmyreasonswerewrong:

IwastryingtoprovethatIwasn’tjustamotherdaughterstoryteller,orIwastryingtoprovethatIdidn’tjusthavetowriteaboutthingsthatwerestrictlyChineseorChineseAmerican.Thosewerenevertherightreasonsforwritingthoseearlystories.AndIcouldnevercomeupwithother,betterreasonsforcontinuingthem.

●Whatkeptyougoingonthisbook?

Thisbookwasdifferentbecauseitwasbasedonmymother’sreallife.Thereasonforwritingitbecamemorepersonalandemotional.AfterTheJoyLuckClubcameout,mymotherwasalwaysexplainingtopeoplethatshewasn’tanyofthemothersinthatbook.Andatonepointshesaidtome,“Nextbooktellsmytruestory.”AndthenshestartedtellingmethingsIneverknewbefore.Shealsotoldmemany,manystories，becausemymotherdoesn’tgeneralize.Thebookreallygrewoutofthat.

●HaveyouevervisitedChina?

Yes.I’vebeentheretwice:

aboutthreeyearsagoandthenagainlastNovember,bothtimeswithmymotherandmyhusband.

●WasitdifficulttocapturetheChineseAmericandialectwithoutsoundinglikeaparody（拙劣的模仿）?

No,becauseit’sthelanguageI’veheardallmylifefrommymother.ShespeaksEnglishasit’sdirecttranslationfromChinese.Butit’smorethanthat:

HerlanguagealsohasmoreimagerythanEnglish.

●Canyouthinkofanexample?

Somebodymightsaytome,“Don’tworksohard.You’llkillyourself.”Mymotherwillsaytome，“Whydoyoupressallyourbrainsoutonthispageforsomeoneelse？

”Soit’sveryvivid.That’sthewayshetalks.

●HavemanyreaderstoldyouthattheChinesemotherinyourbookremindedthemofthetypicalJewish（有癖好的）mother?

Manypeoplehavetoldmethat.Ithinkthemotherdaughterrelationshipisveryintenseinbothcases.Culturallythereisanacceptancethatmothershavethepowertotelltheirchildren,especiallytheirdaughters,howtoconducttheirlives—notsimplyupuntilthetimetheyare18,butfortherestoftheirlives.However,whenchildrengrowupinadifferentculturefromtheirparents’，theytendtokeepmoresecretsfromtheirparents.Thechildrenthink,“Theyjustwouldn’tunderstandthatIhadtodothis.”Andthatcanreallycreateagap,anditcangrowasthenumberofsecretsgrows.

[语篇解读]　这是一篇人物访谈纪实。

通读这篇访谈录，我们可以了解华裔美国作家MsTan创作第二部作品的经历。

31．Basedonthequestionsinthisinterview,whatdoyouthinkMsTan’sprofessionis?

A.Ajournalist.B.Astorywriter.

C.Aninterviewer.D.Aninterviewee.

[解析]　推理判断题。

根据文中的“yournewnovel，asecondnovel”等关键词及访谈内容可知，MsTan是一名小说家。

C、D两项有一定的干扰性，注意题干中问的是“profession（职业）”。

[答案]　B

32．What’sTRUEaboutTan’ssecondbook?

A.It’saboutherreallifeinAmerica.

B.ThenameofthebookisTheJoyLuckClub.

C.Itistheresultofmanytimesofcarefulthought.

D.Itincludesmanyworksofhermother.

[解析]　细节判断题。

根据文中的“ittookmesixorsevenattemptsatasecondnovelbeforeIstartedandcompletedthisone”可知，Tan在完成这部书的写作之前曾经历过六、七次尝试，说明这本书是她经过多次深思熟虑的产物。

[答案]　C

33．WhichquestionisNOTansweredintheinterview?

A.Howdoesshethinkofhermother’slanguage?

B.Howmanybooksdoessheplantowrite?

C.WhendidshevisitChina?

D.Howisgenerationgapcreated?

[解析]　细节理解题。

“她计划写几本书？

”这个问题在文中找不到